Search results for "History of Western civilization" - New World Encyclopedia

From New World Encyclopedia
  • This article focuses on the civilization of China and its history ... ) is a cultural region, ancient civilization, and nation in East Asia ...
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  • around fourth century B.C.E. in the basins of the Liao and Taedong Rivers ... Dynasty, also romanized as Chosŏn. See also: Names of Korea. ...
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  • Saint Benedict of Nursia (c. 480 – c. 547) was a major Christian ... known being Monte Cassino in the mountains of southern Italy. He became legendary ...
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  • Sucre, which is located in the south-central part of Bolivia, is the ... Sucre is also called “The City of Four Names.” Charcas was the ...
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  • ; Postal map spelling: Kiangsu) is a province of the People's ... its southern parts. Since the inception of economic reforms in 1978, Jiangsu ...
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  • leaves with five leaflets, clusters of small flowers, and red to brown ... The high concentration of caffeine in the seeds, which is more concentrated ...
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  • and military dictator in the waning days of Goguryeo, one of the Three ... in 668. Yeon Gaesomun has long been a focus of historical controversy. Many ...
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  • 1884) was an American inventor and founder of the McCormick Harvesting Machine ... fail to place their skills at the service of humanity. Instead, what they ...
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  • digit number in the decimal system. A group of nine is called an ennead. == Evolution of the glyph == According to Georges Ifrah, ...
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  • European Union, and Australia) is a transfer of resources from one country ... intention is good. However, for a variety of reasons, some attributable ...
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  • - January 9, 1927) was a British-born author of books on political philosophy ... who died in 1927 prior to the rise to power of Hitler and the Nazis, was not ...
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  • Philosophy of history or historiosophy is an area of philosophy concerning ... A philosophy of history begins with a few basic assumptions. First ...
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  • who contributed to mapping the source of the Niger River and was the ... his father, William Laing, a private teacher of classics, and at Edinburgh ...
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  • been interchanged or merged over the course of time. Sometimes, however, dockyards ... regulations have resulted in movement of the industry to developing regions. ...
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  • until the fourth century C.E. This period of Greek literature stretches ... In addition to history and philosophy, Ancient Greek literature is ...
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  • Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South ... northern Ecuador to central Chile. In search of Inca wealth, the Spanish explorer ...
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  • The term jade is applied to two different types of rock, nephrite ... During the Stone Age of many cultures, jade was used for axe heads ...
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  • (the Dialogist) in Eastern Orthodoxy because of the Dialogues he wrote. Gregory ... A senator's son and himself the governor of Rome at 30, Gregory ...
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  • Ancient Greece is the period in Greek history that lasted for around ... The civilization of the ancient Greeks has been immensely influential ...
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  • Quebec City or Québec (French: Ville de Québec) is the capital of ... the only North American fortified city north of Mexico whose walls still exist ...
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  • Attila (c. 406 - 453 C.E.) was the monarch of the Hun people from ... major roles in three Norse sagas, in much of Western Europe he is remembered ...
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  • whose wilderness exploits made him one of the first folk heroes of the ... settlements. He was elected to the first of his three terms in the Virginia ...
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  • The Kingdom of Tonga, also known as “The Friendly Islands,” is ... Settled for more than 2,800 years, Tonga is part of the cradle of ...
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  • is the capital and the largest city of Kyrgyzstan. Though the city ... At the same time, it maintains the charm of a Central Asian city, with ...
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  • ; Postal map spelling: Hupeh) is a central province of the People ... ), after the powerful state of Chu that existed here during the Eastern ...
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  • Judaism is the religious culture of the Jewish people. While far from ... laws and commandments to them in the form of the Torah. Jewish practice ...
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  • – February 7, 1799) was the fifth emperor of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and ... During the reign of the Qianlong Emperor, China attained its maximum ...
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  • is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates ... Mesopotamia is the site of the earliest developments of the Neolithic ...
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  • Near East. Budge was was a strong proponent of liberal Christianity and was ... came to hold arguably the best collection of Ancient Near East artifacts ...
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  • Phoenix is the largest and most populous city in the state of Arizona ... Phoenix, incorporated in 1881, is located on the banks of what is ...
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  • Sumer (or Šumer) was one of the early civilizations of the Ancient ... The history of Sumeria dates back to the beginning of writing and ...
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  • who survived and recorded the Destruction of Jerusalem in 70 C.E. His works ... While some accuse him of being a pro-Roman propagandist, even a traitor ...
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  • Chinese painting is one of the oldest continuous artistic traditions ... There are three main subjects of Chinese painting: human figures, ...
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  • In ancient Western civilization, the Golden Mean is found in the mythological ... In Western philosophy, Aristotle in particular elaborated the concept ...
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  • city, industrial center, and major port of Tanzania. Its name comes from ... Tanzania remains one of the poorest countries in the world, but has ...
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  • The term Indian philosophy may refer to any of several traditions ... All the schools of Indian philosophy are characterized by some common ...
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  • all are independent. Arabs form the majority of the populations of Algeria ... designation birthed during the days of the British Empire, and encompasses ...
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  • :Note: This article is about the institution and office of the Dalai ... The Dalai Lama (meaning "Ocean of Wisdom") is an institution ...
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  • century Gujarati literature, and was one of several Gujarati writers and ... subject to challenge from the influential Western model introduced under colonial ...
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  • ; Postal map spelling: Szechwan and Szechuan) is a province in western ... Sichuan, the home of ancient civilizations and ethnic groups, sits ...
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  • The Persian Gulf is located in Southwest Asia. It is an extension ... are the world's largest single source of crude oil, and related industries ...
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  • The term Greek mythology refers to the collection of tales belonging ... on the culture, arts and literature of Western civilization. Indeed ...
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  • Diophantus of Alexandria (Greek: Διόφαντος ὁ Ἀλεξανδρεύ ... He is sometimes called "the Father of Algebra," a title he shares ...
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  • from other developed nations because of its national credo, historical ... also be used in a negative sense by critics of American policies to refer ...
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  • injury" (literally: the avoidance of himsa: violence). The principle ... The ancient principle of ahimsa has had a profound impact on Indian ...
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  • rock temples in southern Egypt on the western bank of Lake Nasser about ... The twin temples were originally carved out of the mountainside during ...
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  • July 2, 1778) was a Franco-Swiss philosopher of the Enlightenment whose political ... the modernizing, industrializing society of his own time — was a negative ...
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  • Educated through the difficult life of an American emigrant in the ... Gompers founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL) and held the position ...
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  • Jikji is the abbreviated title of a Korean Buddhist document, whose ... The purpose of Jikji was to assist Buddhist monks in teaching Zen ...
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  • The Bosporus strait connects it to the Sea of Marmara, and the long, island ... The roughly oval-shaped body of water has a surface area of 163,000 ...
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  • pan out, and she would later retract some of them, but they were always ... fur trading business in China, where he died of tuberculosis when Susan was ...
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  • The history of agriculture is the story of humankind's development ... Because of agriculture, cities as well as trade relations between ...
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  • is commonly regarded as the fundamental unit of counting and measurement. For ... known as the "identity element" of multiplication (or multiplicative ...
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  • [[Image:Caslon-schriftmusterblatt.jpeg|thumb|right|250px|A specimen ... Typography is the art and technique of arranging type, type design ...
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  • Southern European country with a population of approximately 60 million. It ... and France. The independent countries of San Marino and the Vatican ...
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  • monastery or convent, under the government of an abbot or an abbess, who ... European abbeys were the important centers of learning and literacy, which ...
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  • [[File:Durham 2534.jpg|thumb|325px|Men of the Shkreli tribe at the ... A tribe is a human social system existing before the emergence of ...
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  • The Estates General of 1789 was a general assembly representing the ... === First Assembly of Notables and peasants === The suggestion to summon ...
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  • The Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य ... name for the Indus River. The Constitution of India and common usage in Hindi ...
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  • Korea's first religion, the religion of Dangun, the mythical founder ... has remained a vital force in Korean civilization from 2333 B.C.E. until ...
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  • Astrology is a group of systems, traditions, and beliefs in which ... While astronomy is the scientific study of astronomical objects and phenomena ...
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  • The music of China dates back to the dawn of Chinese civilization ... With the establishment of the Republic of China in 1911, there was ...
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  • also found in almanacs, such as the times of the rising and setting of the ... The almanac is a natural byproduct of the calender and serves as ...
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  • "Yavana" are both transliterations of the Greek word for "Ionians ... * The mention of the "Yona king Antiochus" in the Edicts ...
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  • best remembered for creating the character of James Bond and chronicling ... were significant in the history of western civilization. He concentrated ...
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  • The grass family, Poaceae, is one of the largest plant families, and ... also used for many plants that are not part of the Poaceae family but may ...
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  • It burns rapidly and produces a large amount of gas, which produces a pressure ... explosives—dynamite, TNT, etc.—because of its lower burning speed, which ...
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  • 1405) was a fourteenth-century warlord of Turco-Mongol descent B.F. Manz ... at Kesh, near Samarkand. Timur was a member of the Turkic Barlas clan of Mongols ...
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  • The Kingdom of Morocco is a country in North Africa. The full Arabic ... diverse country with a rich culture and civilization. Though Morocco hosted ...
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  • and pamphletist, and the preeminent figure of the eighteenth-century French ... reason, despised democracy as the rule of the mob, and believed that ...
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  • [[Image:Jan de Bray 002.jpg|right|300px|thumb|The Governors of the ... A guild is an association of craftspeople in a particular trade. The ...
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  • The Great Lakes region includes much of the Canadian province of Ontario ... power, recreation, and a host of other uses. The Great Lakes ...
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  • The sport of Fencing is a sport of armed combat that is one of the ... ancient times as fencing was an ancient form of combat in warfare. Today the ...
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  • " He went on to become one of the most influential journalists ... He was a widely read, and popular figure of the era, and in his later years ...
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  • opportunity in the decline and collapse of the Sui Empire. The dynasty ... historians as a high point in Chinese civilization—equal to or surpassing ...
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  • , or Tunisia, with a population of over 10 million, is a predominately ... Forty per cent of the country is comprised of the Sahara Desert, with ...
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  • Haiku (俳句) is a mode of Japanese poetry initiated through a late ... The Hokku of early Japanese poets like Matsuo Basho and Ueshima Onitsura ...
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  • in America, but fell gradually out of favor from that time on. Parsons ... Coming could not occur until man rid himself of all social evils, and sought ...
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  • Black powder is the original gunpowder; it was one of the few known ... is that when fired it produces a cloud of smoke. This smoke obscures ...
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  • Shaktism is a denomination of Hinduism that worships Shakti (or Devi ... and points toward the fundamental necessity of a female image of the divine ...
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  • The system of five phases was used for describing interactions and ... believed to control the change and movement of the universe, and to provide ...
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  • islands are included, it covers six percent of Earth's total surface ... the scientific community to be the origin of humans and the Hominidae tree ...
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  • The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove ( c=竹林七賢 ) were a group of Chinese Taoist Qingtan scholars, writers, and musicians ...
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  • in Indian culture and based on teachings of the Vedas. Hinduism is the ... taught at universities results from the work of the theosophist, Annie Besant ...
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  • |Place of Birth: |Thessaloníki (Selânik) |- |Death: |November 10, 1938 ... |Place of Death: |Istanbul |- |Political Party: |As PM: Republican ...
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  • Black History Month is an annual observance originating in the United ... In February 1926, Carter G. Woodson launched the celebration of "Negro ...
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  • Chinese ceramics or Chinese porcelain is a form of fine art developed ... The first types of pottery were made about 11,000 years ago, during ...
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  • these tended to focus more on the lives of saints), are among the earliest ... The Catholic church eyed mystery plays warily. Until the beginning ...
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  • Petroglyphs are images created by removing part of a rock surfaces ... theories hold that they may have been a way of transmitting information, while ...
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  • The Culture of China (Chinese: 中國文化) is home to one of the ... was already rich and essential in the period of antiquity called the pre-Chin ...
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  • the White Knight, was a Voivode (Ruler) of Transylvania (from 1441), captain ... His emphasis on tactics and strategy instead of over-reliance on frontal assaults ...
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  • The Battle of Tours (October 10, 732), often called Battle of Poitiers ... The Court of Martyrs Henry Coppée writes, "The same name (see ...
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  • The Punic Wars were a series of three wars fought between Rome and ... their Phoenician ancestry). The main cause of the Punic Wars was the clash ...
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  • ==Evolution of the glyph== like an uppercase H with the bottom half of the left line and the upper ...
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  • mythology. He was originally the chief god of the city of Eridu. The exact ... Enki was the god of water, crafts, intelligence, and creation. He ...
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  • Cotton can refer to members of the genus Gossypium of flowering plants ... Since ancient times, some species of cotton plants have been cultivated ...
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  • philosopher who gained his position in the history of Western philosophy by ... Fichte must be credited with reintroducing the idea of a direct contact ...
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  • was a Jewish-American political theorist of German descent and one of the ... Rejecting much of the Western philosophical tradition, Arendt maintained ...
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  • the Romans as Flavius Theodoricus, was king of the Ostrogoths (471-526), ... ruler of Italy (493–526), and regent of the Visigoths (511–526 ...
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  • Indonesia, which has the largest population of Muslims in the world. Many ... free to choose and to practice the religion of his/her choice" and "guarantees ...
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  • sizable ungulate ("hoofed") mammal of the family Equidae and the ... Horses, one of the most historically vital domesticated animals to ...
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  • Philosophy is the systematic study of the foundations of human knowledge ... Traditionally at least, it is not the pursuit of knowledge for knowledge’s ...
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  • , Krḗtē) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands ... ), which is currently regarded as the earliest recorded civilization ...
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  • Slavery has been a part of human civilization for thousands of years ... The primary reason for the enterprise of slave trade and human trafficking ...
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  • Saint Anthony the Great (251 - 356 C.E.), also known as Saint Anthony ... Athanasius's Vita Antonii - the source of many tales of his spirtual ...
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  • or Hashashiyyin) were a religious sect of Ismaili Shi'a Muslims ... ==Etymology of the word "assassin"== The term assassin, which ...
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  • Roman trade with India started around the beginning of the Common ... The use of monsoon winds, which enabled a voyage safer than a long ...
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  • The Ottoman Empire represents one of the largest imperial projects ... Those who believe that history teaches lessons or that a non-human ...
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  • ; also romanized as Nei Mongol) is a Mongol autonomous region of the ... The official languages of Inner Mongolia are Standard Mandarin and ...
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  • human rights activist, former Prisoner of Zion, Israeli politician and author. As a refusenik and dissident, he became a member of the Moscow Helsinki ...
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  • harden, burn, or dry materials. The firing of kilns requires a specific fuel ... Primitive kilns date back to the early days of civilization and are ...
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  • The Republic of Guatemala ( República de Guatemala , re'puβlika ... stable since 1996, Guatemala's recent history has been plagued by civil ...
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  • ) is a small archipelago of four islands and islets in the northwest ... south of the Arabian Peninsula, the archipelago is 250 kilometers ...
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  • The Industrial Revolution was a major shift of technological, socioeconomic ... The effects spread throughout Western Europe and North America during ...
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  • The Republic of Yemen is a country on the southwestern corner of the ... desert sands it actually runs, the area of Yemen can only be estimated ...
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  • ) in Paris, France, is one of the oldest, largest, and most famous ... The first royal "Castle of the Louvre" was established in ...
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  • The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: La ... Along with the U.S. Declaration of Independence, it is considered ...
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  • that first aired in 1980. The purpose of the network is to make information ... and Reese Schonfeld. The founding purpose of the network was to make information ...
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  • In a matriarchy, power lies with the women of a community. Conclusive ... However, such societies generally occur in times of societal stress ...
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  • Sayyid Qutb ; October 9, 1906 (The Library of Congress has his birth ... Alternative spellings of his first and last names include Saïd, Syed ...
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  • The Scramble for Africa (or the Race for Africa) was the proliferation ... The latter half of the nineteenth century saw the transition from ...
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  • : singular see below: Origin of the name ) is both the largest and ... metropolis with an urban population of 3.3 million and a metropolitan ...
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  • Santa Fe de Bogotá, is the capital city of the South American nation of ... financial, and political center of Colombia. As with many large ...
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  • Roman Britain refers to those parts of the island of Great Britain ... When Britain acquired an Empire of its own, reference to His or Her ...
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  • , meaning "verses of wisdom") is the oldest translatable ... It is one of the oldest extant texts of any Indo-European language ...
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  • and physical (including optical) properties of minerals. Specific studies ... Early speculation, study, and theory of mineralogy was written of ...
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  • The Árpáds or Arpads was the ruling dynasty of the federation of ... Seven members of the dynasty were canonized or beatified by the Roman ...
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  • [[File:Initiation ritual of boys in Malawi.jpg|right|330px|thumb|Initiation ... quot; or "person") is the study of humanity (see genus Homo). ...
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  • ("to yoke")) refers to a series of interrelated ancient Hindu ... During the twentieth century, the philosophy and practice of Yoga ...
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  • Neocolonialism is a term used by post-colonial critics of developed ... ) and a critique of modern capitalist businesses involvement in nations ...
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  • The village of Bodh Gaya is in the Gaya district in the Indian state ... Bodh Gaya is considered by Buddhists as one of the world's holiest ...
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  • The sphinx has had a long history of secrecy and intrigue, being viewed ... and ability to penetrate the mysteries of the universe, while warning ...
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  • The Kingdom of Judah (Hebrew מַלְכוּת יְהוּדָה, Standard ... it from the Northern Kingdom (the Kingdom of Israel) after the two entities ...
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  • The Acropolis of Athens is the best known acropolis in the world. ... and by the year 1400 B.C.E. had become part of a powerful Mycenaean city. ...
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  • Nabonidus (Akkadian Nabû-nāʾid) was the last king of the Neo-Babylonian ... As king, Nabonidus was maligned by the priests of the chief Babylonian ...
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  • Hanging is the suspension of a person by a ligature, usually a noose ... considered a rather inhumane method of execution it was the method ...
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  • The sociology of religion is primarily the study of the practices ... Historically, sociology of religion was of central importance to sociology ...
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  • luxurious textiles. Silk is mostly composed of the insoluble protein fibroin ... important silk is obtained from the cocoons of the the domesticated moth Bombyx ...
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  • laureate, lauded principally for a series of highly symbolic and often ironic ... Like other German authors, already in their prime during the rise ...
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  • Chichen Itza ("At the mouth of the well of the Itza") is ... Terminal Classic and into the early portion of the Early Postclassic period ...
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  • Child sacrifice is the ritualistic killing of children in order to ... when people had no scientific understanding of natural phenomena, such as ...
    43 KB (6,539 words) - 15:29, 10 December 2023
  • and critical theory that were outcomes of twentieth-century French philosophy ... it can be broadly understood as a body of distinct reactions to structuralism ...
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  • Arabic: سليمان Sulayman) was the son of king David and the third king ... Nathan is Jedidiah, meaning "friend of God" (2 Samuel 12:25) ...
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  • == Evolution of the glyph == Image:Evolution5glyph.png The evolution of our modern glyph for five cannot be neatly traced ...
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  • France had colonial possessions, in various forms, from the beginning ... Currently, the remnants of this large empire are various islands and ...
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  • East Asia was one of the last areas to receive Christianity, beginning ... Korean history has long included elements of Shamanism, Confucianism ...
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  • between the Thrace and Anatolian sections of Turkey. The world's narrowest ... and control over it has been an objective of a number of hostilities in ...
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  • | work_institution = University of Vienna | alma_mater = University of Vienna | doctoral_advisor = Jean-Martin ...
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  • His work gave rise to a new generation of Muslim intellectuals and politicians ... Company. Personally affected by the turmoil of the Indian rebellion of 1857 ...
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  • bend in each arm. Archaeological evidence of swastika-shaped ornaments dates ... Though once commonly used all over much of the world without stigma ...
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  • ), is a country in Southeastern Europe, situated on the southern end ... Modern Greece, a developed country and a member of the European Union ...
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  • was an ancient Greek philosopher and one of the pillars of the Western ... upon his conviction about the immortality of the soul, Socrates defined ...
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  • The Young Turk Revolution of July 1908 reversed the suspension of ... by the Sultan in 1878. However, the process of replacing existing institutions ...
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  • Arches are used as supports for many types of vaults, with the barrel ... Michael Clarke, The Concise Dictionary of Art Terms (Oxford University ...
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  • Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a representative democratic ... Ecuador is a multicultural, multiethnic nation–state with one of ...
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  • In sociology and biology, infanticide is the practice of intentionally ... In sociology and biology, infanticide is the practice of intentionally ...
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  • 041-058.jpg|right|thumb|275px|Location of the valley in the Theban Hills ... The Valley of the Kings (Arabic: وادي الملوك Wadi Biban ...
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  • Korean literature is the body of literature produced in Korea or by ... The development of Korean Literature is quite unique due to the creation ...
    33 KB (5,273 words) - 00:25, 8 May 2021
  • after Zürich) and is the most populous city of Romandie (the French-speaking ... Geneva was a center of the Reformation in the sixteenth century, and ...
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  • gave lasting influences on the development of intellectual, technological ... Zhang was one of the best known writers in literature and poetry in ...
    53 KB (7,780 words) - 16:31, 19 January 2024
  • The Greek War of Independence (1821–1829), also commonly known as ... enthusiastic: Some powers linked the demise of the Ottomans with the fate ...
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  • The Northern Mariana Islands, officially the Commonwealth of the Northern ... Mariana Islands. They are the southern part of a submerged mountain range ...
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  • , earlier known as Saloth Sar, was leader of the Communist movement known ... 1970s, Pol Pot became the prime minister of "Democratic Kampuchea ...
    22 KB (3,417 words) - 08:30, 24 November 2022
  • quot;) is a general term for a group of culturally similar indigenous ... Prior to the arrival of Europeans, and even after their arrival since ...
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  • Emperor from 244 to 249. He became a member of the Praetorian guard under ... as barbarian. This may be an early example of Culture War. There is, however ...
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  • The music of India includes Indian classical music, multiple varieties ... Indian classical music has one of the most complex and complete musical ...
    31 KB (4,712 words) - 02:37, 11 March 2023
  • Agriculture (a term which encompasses farming) is the process of producing ... Agriculture has been an important aspect of economics throughout the ...
    27 KB (3,893 words) - 06:48, 16 June 2023
  • [[Image:Pirate_Flag_of_Rack_Rackham.svg|thumb|250px|right|The flag ... at sea, or outside the normal jurisdiction of any state, by an agent without ...
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  • A siege is a military blockade of a city or fortress with the intent ... the Middle East show archaeological evidence of having had fortified city walls ...
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  • Franz Boas (July 9, 1858 – December 22, 1942) was one of the pioneers ... the gymnasium, Boas was exposed to natural history. Of his work at the gymnasium ...
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  • Alexandria, with a population of 4.1 million, is the second-largest ... Ancient Alexandria was a thriving Greco-Roman city, one of the most ...
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  • from c. 1500 B.C.E. At the height of its power, during the fourteenth ... Indic and Middle Eastern worlds, regardless of geographical origin. Trade ...
    37 KB (5,773 words) - 19:19, 9 November 2022
  • The Historic Centre of Lima is the portion of the city of Lima, Peru ... important city in the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru, established by Charles ...
    19 KB (3,062 words) - 21:54, 31 January 2024
  • /kɛlt/ now refers primarily to a member of any of a number of peoples ... Although today restricted to the Atlantic coast of Western Europe ...
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  • Korea has one of the longest continuous histories of any kingdom or ... Korea, see below), a geographic area, civilization, and former state situated ...
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  • those empowered to use force and other forms of coercion and legal means to ... The responsibilities of police include fighting crime, but more generally ...
    30 KB (4,393 words) - 06:56, 4 March 2023
  • one" or "March 1") was one of the earliest manifestations ... demonstrations failed to accomplish the goal of effecting independence, they ...
    28 KB (4,439 words) - 11:10, 9 March 2023
  • necessities for which a large fraction of the cost represents its ability ... plastic are used to make toys. Newer forms of toys include interactive digital ...
    41 KB (6,246 words) - 04:50, 1 May 2023
  • An invasion is a military offensive consisting of all, or large parts ... territory and its people being invaded. Some of these consequences can be beneficial ...
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  • the Caucasus. They were active in the areas of southern Siberia, western Manchuria ... east, to defend China from the cavalry raids of the Xiongnu. Eventually the ...
    37 KB (5,668 words) - 14:32, 20 May 2023
  • Buddhism has been a major force in the creation of Korean culture ... One of the foremost Buddhist temples in South Korea, Haeinsa has housed ...
    18 KB (2,737 words) - 16:38, 21 January 2024
  • The Society of Jesus (Latin: Societas Iesu, "S.J.," "S ... the "Black Pope" after the color of the Jesuit habit) has occasionally ...
    45 KB (6,894 words) - 21:50, 30 January 2023
  • are a Native American people originally of the Great Lakes region. They ... The Potawatomi controlled a vast amount of territory in the 1700s ...
    28 KB (4,269 words) - 00:29, 12 April 2023
  • Norse: Jarizleifr) was thrice Grand Prince of Novgorod and Kiev, uniting ... His patronage of learning and his forging international ties helped ...
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  • flowing east through the eponymous plains of northern India into Bangladesh ... In his book Discovery of India, Jawaharlal Nehru says: "… The ...
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  • The Republic of Iraq, commonly known as Iraq, is a Middle Eastern ... to the south. Iraq has a narrow section of coastline measuring 58 km ...
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  • 1802 – May 22, 1885) is recognized as one of the most influential Romantic ... more than a political activist. He was one of the most gifted writers of ...
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  • The Sudan (officially Republic of Sudan) is a country in Northeast ... the United Kingdom in 1956. The remainder of the twentieth century saw two ...
    46 KB (6,808 words) - 22:55, 3 May 2023
  • sexual reproduction requires the mating of two organisms, male and female ... ==Evolution of the glyph== [[Image:Evolution2glyph.png|thumb|400px|left]] ...
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  • Carpets are made of natural and synthetic fibers, such as wool, nylon ... == Types of carpets == [[Image:Swatches of berber carpet.jpg|thumb ...
    28 KB (4,327 words) - 00:39, 29 November 2023
  • Aesthetics (also spelled esthetics) is a branch of philosophy; it ... Baumgarten in 1735 to mean "the science of how things are known via the ...
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  • It is located in the largest estuary in western Europe, formed by the Scheldt ... Antwerp has long been an important city in the nations of the Benelux ...
    22 KB (3,301 words) - 05:47, 11 August 2023
  • the Jewish term gentile, the Islamic notions of infidel and kafir, and the ... used to criticize and demonize the adherents of non-Christian faiths since ...
    24 KB (3,484 words) - 10:58, 11 March 2023
  • observations in Africa challenged attitudes of racial superiority and provoked ... at a time when women were thought incapable of doing what men did. Her achievements ...
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  • She was the first woman in Canadian history to become Governor General ... Sauvé's main objective was to see to the fulfillment of national ...
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  • [[Image:Paper 450x450.jpg|thumb|right|Sheet of paper]] Paper is a thin, flat material produced by the compression of fibers ...
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  • The history of Sicily has seen it usually controlled by greater powers—Roman ... Although today part of the Republic of Italy, it has its own distinct ...
    33 KB (4,988 words) - 11:46, 1 February 2024
  • meteorology, geography, jurisprudence, study of the Bible, mathematics, anatomy ... alike, he was burnt at the stake by order of the Geneva governing council ...
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  • capital, largest city, and economic center of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan ... Amman is a city of contrasts, a unique blend of old and new; its modern ...
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  • as art. Every culture since the beginning of human existence has sculpted ... As intelligence develops the human ability to use the materials of ...
    27 KB (4,032 words) - 17:31, 25 January 2023
  • [[Image:Earth Western Hemisphere.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Increasingly ... Globalization, as a concept, refers both to the "shrinking" ...
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  • Tibetan art, or “Himalayan art,” refers to the art of Tibet and ... Tibetan visual art consists primarily of murals, thangka (painted religious ...
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  • and a professor at the London School of Economics. He is counted among ... Popper was born in Vienna (then part of Austria-Hungary) in 1902 to ...
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  • I, Selim II and Murad III. During a period of 50 years, he was responsible ... where he traveled widely both as a commander of soldiers and a military engineer ...
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  • ancient India. Originating from the kingdom of Magadha in the Indo-Gangetic ... At its zenith, the Empire stretched to the northern natural boundaries ...
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  • Buddhist art refers to the rich and diverse representations of religious ... Early Buddhist art emerged in India and Sri Lanka following the death ...
    37 KB (5,547 words) - 18:34, 22 November 2023
  • Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, ... The long reign of monarchs came to an end in 1974, when a pro-Soviet ...
    47 KB (6,926 words) - 04:34, 22 March 2024
  • belief that the natural world is a community of living personas, only some ... While the term "animism" refers to a broad range of spiritual ...
    26 KB (4,193 words) - 06:15, 28 July 2023
  • population 3,145,300 (2005), is the capital of Vietnam. From 1010 until 1802 ... The city is located on the right bank of the Red River. Hanoi is located ...
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  • in Giorgio Vasari's Vite (Lives of the Artists). Alberti studied ... Alberti was employed by Pope Nicholas V in the restoration of the ...
    24 KB (3,831 words) - 20:08, 25 October 2022
  • == Evolution of the glyph == Image:Evolution4glyph.png Indians would add a horizontal line on top of the numeral, and the Kshatrapa ...
    24 KB (3,319 words) - 06:45, 13 June 2023
  • Paleontology (palaeontology or palæontology) is the scientific study ... Paleontology represents the desire of human beings to better understand ...
    34 KB (5,105 words) - 06:23, 18 November 2022
  • ) is a term used in Tantric Buddhism that means "wheel of time ... The Kalachakra tradition revolves around the concept of time (kāla ...
    25 KB (3,831 words) - 06:50, 28 February 2023
  • The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, commonly called Jordan, is an Arab ... A young nation, Jordan occupies an area considered one of the 15 cradle ...
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  • (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan ... The location of human and pre-human habitation dating back two million ...
    40 KB (5,942 words) - 05:17, 26 August 2023
  • and formerly Vietnamese. Four percent of Chinese characters are derived ... parts where one indicates a general category of meaning and the other the sound ...
    55 KB (8,141 words) - 17:02, 10 December 2023
  • ) is the capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Governorate, which it is also ... least the eighth century, with some evidence of its existence in pre-Islamic ...
    29 KB (4,200 words) - 05:40, 26 August 2023
  • ), is a province of the People's Republic of China located in ... it is traditionally regarded as the cradle of Chinese civilization. ...
    27 KB (3,852 words) - 17:21, 7 February 2022
  • The Book of Joshua (Hebrew: Sefer Y'hoshua—ספר יהושע ... In Jewish tradition, the Book of Joshua is the first of the books ...
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  • Graeco-Indian Kingdom covered various parts of the northwest and northern ... Kingdom" loosely describes a number of various dynastic polities, ...
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  • his career as Principal and Vice-Chancellor of Edinburgh University, after ... His writing on Islam pioneered, in the English-speaking world, use ...
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  • West Virginia is a state in the Appalachia/Upland South region of ... West Virginia is one of the Border States. The state's Northern ...
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  • ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, and the westernmost ... Over the course of its existence, Lisbon has both flourished and suffered ...
    34 KB (4,753 words) - 07:44, 9 March 2023
  • Katyn Forest Massacre, was a mass execution of Polish citizens by the order ... The massacre is of note for a number of reasons, but primarily due ...
    48 KB (7,094 words) - 22:04, 3 March 2023
  • – February 21, 1677), is considered one of the great rationalists of seventeenth ... Spinoza was born to a family of Sephardic Jews, among the Spanish ...
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  • genetic studies indicate that the ancestors of the Tibetan people diverged ... Tibet was forcibly incorporated into the People's Republic of ...
    35 KB (5,227 words) - 23:25, 30 April 2023
  • This bacterium, transmitted through the bite of a flea, has caused the death ... The epidemiological use of the term "plague" is currently ...
    29 KB (4,475 words) - 16:51, 22 November 2023
  • August 660 C.E.), a kingdom in the southwest of the Korean Peninsula originally ... Onjo of Baekje, the son of Goguryeo's founder Jumong, founded ...
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  • on the present-day Four Corners area of the United States, comprising ... The origin and exact size and location of this group of people is ...
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  • Ellesmere Island is the largest of the Queen Elizabeth Islands in ... More than one-fifth of the island has been turned into a national ...
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  • (NGO). The organization has hundreds of branches internationally and ... == Early history == The beginnings of Brahma Kumaris World Spiritual ...
    28 KB (3,991 words) - 22:34, 20 November 2023
  • region = Western Philosophers | era = 20th-century philosophy | ... main_interests = Democracy, Race, Philosophy of religion, Ethics| ...
    19 KB (2,834 words) - 03:31, 8 January 2024
  • The People's Republic of Bangladesh lies in a corner of South ... for whom what is called the "myth of return" never quite dies ...
    30 KB (4,435 words) - 03:31, 17 September 2023
  • Chinese architecture refers to a style of architecture that has taken ... Confucian preoccupation with hierarchy dictated the placement of rooms ...
    41 KB (6,198 words) - 17:00, 10 December 2023
  • the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or persons ... mausolea are almost universally places of religious and/or national significance ...
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  • shortcomings are held up to censure by means of ridicule, derision, burlesque ... In the strict sense satire is a literary genre, but the larger notion ...
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  • offspring') is the social class of wage-earners, those members ... Marxist philosophy regards the proletariat under conditions of capitalism ...
    25 KB (3,629 words) - 23:10, 30 September 2023
  • Racial segregation is the separation, either by law or by action, ... Racial segregation is characterized by separation of people of different ...
    23 KB (3,411 words) - 22:42, 7 December 2022
  • Romanum) is used to denote that part of the world under Roman rule ... the Roman Empire is disputed, with the dates of Julius Caesar's appointment ...
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  • central northern India, occupies a plateau of volcanic origin in the western ... Malwa has experienced wave after wave of empires and dynasties ruling ...
    38 KB (5,752 words) - 11:00, 9 March 2023
  • exposure for adultery in Japan from Sketches of Japanese Manners and Customs ... Punishment is the practice of imposing something unpleasant on a person ...
    23 KB (3,563 words) - 18:12, 14 April 2023
  • when the last Sassanid Shahanshah (King of Kings), Yazdegerd III (632 ... Often tolerant of religious minorities, Jewish life flourished during ...
    72 KB (11,035 words) - 16:49, 23 December 2022
  • quot;), officially the Republic of Armenia, is a landlocked, mountainous ... During World War I in the western portion of Armenia, Ottoman Turkey ...
    47 KB (6,850 words) - 03:48, 15 August 2023
  • Mo) is a term applied to a wide-ranging set of developments in critical theory ... Many theorists agree that we can distinguish between two senses of ...
    45 KB (6,401 words) - 05:50, 30 November 2022
  • American cultural anthropologist, a pioneer of the feminist movement in America ... and an emphasis on the importance of early childhood development ...
    26 KB (3,818 words) - 03:56, 6 November 2022
  • speakers (not necessarily native speakers) of the Arabic language. It does ... Arabic literature emerged in the sixth century with only fragments ...
    44 KB (6,658 words) - 21:28, 11 August 2023
  • " and Janapada "foothold of a tribe," "country ... Most of the historical details about the Mahajanapadas are culled ...
    50 KB (7,467 words) - 05:25, 5 November 2022
  • was a German philosopher, who ranks as one of the literary grandfathers of ... Stirner was a member of a group of German intellectuals calling themselves ...
    35 KB (5,494 words) - 00:59, 9 November 2022
  • It is an agency of the United States Department of the Interior, which ... Forty-four years after the establishment of Yellowstone, the National Park ...
    24 KB (3,262 words) - 14:57, 11 November 2022
  • Kurufa was a medieval West African state of the Mandinka from c. 1235 to ... The kingdom included the ancient city of Timbuktu, which was flourishing ...
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