Search results for "List of countries by population" - New World Encyclopedia

From New World Encyclopedia
  • The Bahá'í Faith is a religion founded by Bahá'u'lláh ... Members of the Bahá'í faith understand history as an evolving ...
    50 KB (7,571 words) - 05:42, 26 August 2023
  • Egypt, officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country in North ... Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization and some of the world ...
    47 KB (7,144 words) - 00:00, 13 February 2024
  • Fiji, officially the Republic of the Fiji Islands, is an island nation ... In the Second World War, the people of Fiji co-operated with the Allies ...
    27 KB (3,980 words) - 19:46, 26 March 2024
  • Abdülhamid II His Imperial Majesty, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire ... for the massacres of Ottoman Armenians which occurred throughout his ...
    27 KB (4,219 words) - 04:44, 14 June 2023
  • The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, commonly called Jordan, is an Arab ... A young nation, Jordan occupies an area considered one of the 15 cradle ...
    50 KB (7,586 words) - 20:00, 4 May 2024
  • Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a coastal Alpine ... Slovenia has been part of the Roman Empire, the Duchy of Karantania ...
    45 KB (6,521 words) - 14:59, 27 April 2023
  • the Adriatic Sea coast in the extreme south of Croatia, positioned at the ... It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations on the Adriatic ...
    22 KB (3,146 words) - 17:17, 12 February 2024
  • tangible but more profound: the imparting of knowledge, positive judgment ... Education means "to draw out," facilitating the realization ...
    43 KB (6,163 words) - 18:17, 12 February 2024
  • The Khmer Rouge was the ruling political party of Cambodia—which ... committed against its own people, 20 percent of whom perished, reached almost ...
    47 KB (7,141 words) - 22:57, 3 March 2023
  • that name. In reality, the movement consists of several distinct organizations ... itself contributed towards the development of human consciousness of a world ...
    66 KB (10,055 words) - 01:47, 8 December 2022
  • Eritrea, officially State of Eritrea, is a country situated in northern ... Remains of one of the oldest known hominids, dated to over one million ...
    41 KB (6,034 words) - 19:30, 13 February 2024
  • established in 1945 for the purpose of securing world peace. It replaced ... As an organization of governments designed to prevent war between ...
    64 KB (9,547 words) - 11:41, 3 May 2023
  • is the largest city and commercial capital of Sri Lanka. Located on the west ... years. However, it only became the capital of the nation after Sri Lanka ...
    25 KB (3,677 words) - 22:37, 7 January 2024
  • denotes Russians citizens and/or residents of Korean descent living on Sakhalin ... The Sakhalin Koreans experienced slaughter at the hands of the Russians ...
    39 KB (5,508 words) - 21:58, 17 April 2023
  • quot;), officially the Republic of Armenia, is a landlocked, mountainous ... During World War I in the western portion of Armenia, Ottoman Turkey ...
    47 KB (6,850 words) - 03:48, 15 August 2023
  • African mammal, Hippopotamus amphibius, of the Hippopotamidae family of ... they add greatly to the mystique and beauty of nature. Whether their reputation ...
    43 KB (6,299 words) - 15:51, 25 January 2023
  • Rhea is the common name for any of the large, flightless, ratite birds ... Wild rheas provide important ecological values as part of food chains ...
    37 KB (5,458 words) - 21:03, 2 December 2023
  • sometimes known as humblebee) is any member of the flying insect genus Bombus ... As a bee (members of the superfamily Apoidea of the order Hymenoptera ...
    16 KB (2,396 words) - 18:44, 22 November 2023
  • A poll tax, or head tax, is a tax of a uniform, fixed amount per ... There are several famous cases of poll taxes in history, notably a ...
    22 KB (3,597 words) - 08:38, 24 November 2022
  • Bobcat is the common name for a medium-sized wild cat of North America ... swampland environments. It persists in much of its original range and populations ...
    41 KB (6,143 words) - 23:59, 11 January 2023
  • Considered one of the original "Cradle of Civilization" ... Because of its strategic geographic location, Syria has historically ...
    53 KB (7,689 words) - 00:57, 21 April 2023
  • North Macedonia (before 2019, Macedonia), officially the Republic ... The lands governed by the republic were the southernmost part of the ...
    50 KB (7,230 words) - 10:05, 11 March 2023
  • weasel, Mustela erminea, characterized by a short, black-tipped tail ... being a significant predator especially of small rodents, while falling ...
    16 KB (2,415 words) - 07:45, 6 September 2023
  • The Republic of Guatemala ( República de Guatemala , re'puβlika ... ), is a country in Central America bordered by Mexico to the northwest ...
    37 KB (5,339 words) - 23:54, 8 March 2024
  • (香|香 港|港), is one of the two special administrative regions ... Hong Kong was a crown colony of the United Kingdom from 1842 until ...
    55 KB (8,196 words) - 16:16, 25 January 2023
  • , also known as Cyrus the Great and Cyrus II of Persia,, was the founder of ... In historical artifacts discovered in the ancient ruins of Babylon ...
    22 KB (3,584 words) - 07:28, 12 January 2024
  • Prague (Czech: Praha), is the capital and largest city of the Czech ... Since the fall of the Iron Curtain, Prague has become one of Europe ...
    35 KB (5,518 words) - 00:31, 12 April 2023
  • began to withdraw as the possible collapse of North Korea in the wake news ... country, because the People's Republic of China has refused to grant ...
    24 KB (3,531 words) - 10:04, 11 March 2023
  • The Mennonites are a group of Christian Anabaptist denominations named ... There were about 1.5 million Mennonites worldwide as of 2006. Mennonite ...
    44 KB (6,423 words) - 10:32, 10 March 2023
  • The United States of America—also referred to as the United States ... or (archaically) Columbia–is a federal republic of 50 states and ...
    83 KB (12,275 words) - 11:52, 3 May 2023
  • Turkey, known officially as the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti ... Turkey also contains the Sea of Marmara, which is used by geographers ...
    58 KB (8,535 words) - 00:22, 3 May 2023
  • With an area of 40,919 square miles (105,980 square kilometers), or ... established in the Soviet occupation zone of Germany on October 7, 1949 ...
    42 KB (6,175 words) - 17:37, 12 February 2024
  • Decolonization refers to the undoing of colonialism, the establishment ... Partly, decolonization was overseen by the United Nations, with UN ...
    71 KB (10,085 words) - 19:16, 10 July 2023
  • Vancouver is the largest city in the province of British Columbia ... A 2006 study found that Vancouver had the third highest quality of ...
    51 KB (7,390 words) - 14:18, 3 May 2023
  • Nepal in the west, Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north and east ... highest peak, sits in the northwestern part of the state on the boundary with ...
    35 KB (5,094 words) - 20:10, 21 April 2023
  • face. The most widely distributed member of the bear family, Ursidae, it ... as a least concern species with a total population of approximately 200,000 ...
    31 KB (4,742 words) - 04:37, 22 November 2023
  • Polish Republic or Republic (Commonwealth) of the Two (Both) Nations (Peoples), ( ... ) or as the "First Republic," was one of the largest and ...
    62 KB (8,547 words) - 08:32, 24 November 2022
  • Tribal Areas and Balochistan provinces of western Pakistan. Their Pashto ... Their unified modern past began with the rise of the Durrani Empire ...
    61 KB (8,656 words) - 18:55, 23 March 2023
  • is the capital and most populous city of the Italian region of Tuscany ... more than 2000 years. Initially a small city of moneylenders and textile merchants ...
    28 KB (4,082 words) - 17:40, 28 March 2024
  • ) are one of two standard sets of Chinese characters of the contemporary ... used in the People's Republic of China on Mainland China, Singapore ...
    45 KB (6,288 words) - 22:48, 10 February 2024
  • ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, and the westernmost ... Over the course of its existence, Lisbon has both flourished and suffered ...
    34 KB (4,753 words) - 07:44, 9 March 2023
  • Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka ... over a thousand years the island was ruled by independent kingdoms, and at ...
    42 KB (6,170 words) - 15:45, 27 April 2023
  • Madeira is an archipelago in the north Atlantic Ocean, and is one ... was rediscovered, possibly accidentally, by Portuguese sailors and settled ...
    32 KB (4,286 words) - 10:48, 9 March 2023
  • A political party is an organized group of people who have the same ... being whether they are an extension of government power, or an organized ...
    68 KB (9,596 words) - 04:49, 10 February 2021
  • Albatrosses are large seabirds in the biological family Diomedeidae ... form over several years, with the use of ritualized dances, and will ...
    44 KB (6,634 words) - 04:58, 17 June 2023
  • Alberta is one of Canada's prairie provinces, joining the confederation ... the fur trade, and in the latter half of the twentieth century its bitumen ...
    36 KB (5,234 words) - 05:03, 17 June 2023
  • is the English term for a general variety of spicy dishes, usually associated ... Curry originated on the Indian subcontinent, but was carried by emigrants ...
    30 KB (4,736 words) - 06:48, 12 January 2024
  • than a walrus. There are two main groups of these large, aquatic, mostly ... have both front and hind limbs in the form of flippers and belong to the ...
    18 KB (2,671 words) - 02:44, 21 April 2023
  • smelling liquid. It is a natural constituent of crude oil but is usually synthesized ... Benzene has been the subject of studies by many famous scientists ...
    21 KB (3,162 words) - 10:44, 28 September 2023
  • Libya is a country in North Africa 90 percent of which is desert. ... , R'bw (Libu), which refers to one of the tribes of Berber peoples ...
    53 KB (7,788 words) - 11:06, 7 March 2023
  • ) is a province of the People's Republic of China, located on ... refers to the province's location east of the Taihang Mountains. Its ...
    23 KB (3,360 words) - 19:55, 21 April 2023
  • Tajikistan, officially the Republic of Tajikistan, is a mountainous ... and 660,000 displaced, and all but 25,000 of the more than 400,000 ethnic ...
    43 KB (6,221 words) - 00:52, 21 April 2023
  • UNSC) was created after World War II as part of the United Nations. It was ... its inception, it was largely paralyzed by the Cold War between the United ...
    68 KB (9,754 words) - 11:45, 3 May 2023
  • Urdu: کشمیر) is the northwestern region of the Indian subcontinent. Historically ... that includes Jammu and Kashmir administered by India (comprising Jammu, Kashmir ...
    52 KB (7,879 words) - 07:24, 5 October 2022
  • The Kingdom of Belgium is a country in northwest Europe bordered by ... Flanders in the north, with 58 percent of the population, and the French ...
    76 KB (10,944 words) - 08:52, 27 September 2023
  • Quito, officially San Francisco de Quito, is the capital city of Ecuador ... Quito is considered to have one of the oldest and best preserved colonial ...
    31 KB (4,586 words) - 00:07, 15 April 2023
  • site in Pakistan containing the ruins of the Gandhāran city of Takshashila ... centre of learning from the sixth century B.C.E."History of Education ...
    18 KB (2,588 words) - 00:48, 21 April 2023
  • The Methodist movement is a group of historically related denominations ... in the eighteenth century, among a group of men including John Wesley and ...
    28 KB (4,180 words) - 10:35, 10 March 2023
  • wild cat (family Felidae), characterized by a slender body, long hind legs ... predator, the cougar pursues a wide variety of prey. Primary food sources ...
    41 KB (6,179 words) - 00:14, 15 January 2023
  • Water fluoridation is the controlled addition of fluoride to a public ... The goal of water fluoridation is to prevent tooth decay (dental caries ...
    64 KB (9,289 words) - 23:16, 3 May 2023
  • as Shell, is a multinational oil company of Dutch and British origins. ... processing, transportation and marketing of hydrocarbons (oil and gas) ...
    44 KB (6,285 words) - 21:48, 16 April 2023
  • New York City, officially named the City of New York, is the most ... The city is at the center of international finance, politics, entertainment ...
    37 KB (5,511 words) - 19:31, 14 November 2022
  • The French invasion of Russia (also known as the Russian Campaign ... ) which refers to Hitler's, rather than Napoleon's, invasion ...
    45 KB (6,717 words) - 10:59, 11 April 2024
  • 1909 – March 20, 2004) was Queen regnant of the Kingdom of the Netherlands ... evolved as a major participant in the work of global peace-keeping and as ...
    35 KB (5,244 words) - 09:51, 12 May 2024
  • The Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 culminating in the Tiananmen ... The protests were sparked by the death of pro-market and pro-democracy ...
    57 KB (8,680 words) - 14:07, 14 January 2024
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is a republic of the western Balkans Peninsula ... northern areas which are roughly four fifths of the entire country, while Herzegovina ...
    64 KB (9,164 words) - 19:47, 20 November 2023
  • Simon Wiesenthal, Knight Commander of the British Empire (KBE) (December ... At the end of World War II, thousands of Nazis who participated in ...
    23 KB (3,477 words) - 22:10, 29 January 2023
  • Nepal, known officially as the State of Nepal, is a landlocked Himalayan ... Although the country is the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, who ...
    47 KB (6,833 words) - 16:19, 11 November 2022
  • Berlin is the capital city and one of the 16 states of the Federal ... Berlin was successively the capital of the Kingdom of Prussia (1701 ...
    35 KB (5,027 words) - 11:02, 28 September 2023
  • The Republic of Trinidad and Tobago is an archipelagic state in the ... Originally settled by Amerindians of South American origin at least ...
    48 KB (7,150 words) - 17:39, 2 May 2023
  • and scientist who served as the chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021, ... Merkel was considered by Forbes Magazine to be the "most powerful ...
    49 KB (6,775 words) - 18:05, 27 July 2023
  • South Carolina is a state in the southeastern region of the United ... It was part of the 1663 charter in which Charles I of England granted ...
    64 KB (9,145 words) - 15:14, 27 April 2023
  • Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is located on ... Ethnic Somali people are divided among different countries (Somalia ...
    54 KB (7,776 words) - 15:11, 27 April 2023
  • The Bangladesh War of Independence or the Bangladesh Liberation War ... modern-state founded solely on the basis of religion, since although India ...
    42 KB (6,477 words) - 03:31, 17 September 2023
  • , romanized: Moskva, IPA:) is the capital of Russia and the country ... It is well-known for the elegant onion domes of Saint Basil's Cathedral ...
    63 KB (8,988 words) - 16:33, 10 November 2022
  • arts college in 1928 and commenced a program of graduate studies in 1955. Affiliated ... Nicknamed the "University in the Forest" because of the ...
    19 KB (2,571 words) - 17:43, 30 January 2024
  • Bagpipes are a class of musical instrument that uses a reed, in addition ... Perhaps because of the ancient nature of their sound, the bagpipes ...
    25 KB (3,916 words) - 05:41, 26 August 2023
  • The City of Manila (Filipino: Lungsod ng Maynila), or simply Manila ... plant that grew on the marshy shores of the bay. In the sixteenth century ...
    50 KB (7,354 words) - 02:55, 6 November 2022
  • The Buddhas of Bamyan ( بت های باميان - but hay-e bamiyaan) were two monumental statues of standing Buddhas ...
    24 KB (3,495 words) - 18:33, 22 November 2023
  • She was a notable first female in a variety of additional positions, including ... Sauvé's main objective was to see to the fulfillment of national ...
    18 KB (2,686 words) - 17:42, 2 April 2024
  • , formerly known as Madras, the capital of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu ... it into a major urban center and naval base. By the twentieth century, it had ...
    44 KB (6,123 words) - 14:52, 5 December 2023
  • to the systematic persecution and genocide of the Jews, other minority groups ... . The commonly used figure for the number of Jewish victims is six million ...
    63 KB (9,654 words) - 20:59, 31 December 2023
  • Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, consists of the island of Cuba ... Taíno and Ciboney peoples, the period of Spanish colonialism, the introduction ...
    72 KB (10,971 words) - 06:40, 11 January 2024
  • The union of Austria and Hungary, also known as the Dual (that of ... The newly created Austro-Hungarian Empire was a good example of a ...
    36 KB (5,334 words) - 18:41, 22 August 2023
  • written in the Swedish language or by writers from Sweden. ... Age circa 800 C.E. With the conversion of the land to Christianity around ...
    37 KB (5,478 words) - 16:22, 12 January 2024
  • [[Image:Harrods at night.jpg|thumb|right|300px|The exterior of Harrods ... which specializes in selling a wide range of products without a predominant ...
    29 KB (4,395 words) - 09:47, 29 January 2024
  • was a Soviet statesman during the Cold War. He served as the Premier ... During the Great Patriotic War (World War II), Kosygin was a member ...
    60 KB (8,496 words) - 22:35, 29 April 2023
  • The San Juan Archipelago is a group of islands in the Pacific Northwest ... The islands were named by the Spanish Francisco Eliza who explored ...
    22 KB (3,191 words) - 03:09, 23 December 2022
  • one thousand years and ended with the rise of Christianity. It is considered ... The civilization of the ancient Greeks has been immensely influential ...
    48 KB (7,639 words) - 12:24, 14 October 2023
  • Atlantic Ocean. Located off the east coast of the United States, it is situated ... Although commonly referred to in the singular, the territory consists ...
    36 KB (5,347 words) - 11:05, 28 September 2023
  • ethnic or religious groups, civilians of a critical war-zone, or other ... term has been understood to refer to a place of mistreatment, starvation, forced ...
    40 KB (5,981 words) - 02:41, 8 January 2024
  • Paris is the capital city of France, situated on the River Seine, ... between land and river trade routes in lands of abundant agriculture had made ...
    70 KB (10,606 words) - 13:20, 11 March 2023
  • , IPA: 'kolkat̪a]), formerly Calcutta, is the capital of the ... Kolkata served as the capital of India during the British Raj until ...
    53 KB (7,578 words) - 04:08, 4 March 2023
  • #039;ing) is the largest and most populous of the People's Republic ... Located on the edge of the Yungui Plateau, Chongqing is intersected ...
    30 KB (3,987 words) - 17:18, 10 December 2023
  • Earth is the third planet in the solar system in terms of distance ... occur along plate boundaries. The interior of the planet is also active, ...
    38 KB (5,592 words) - 17:34, 12 February 2024
  • is the directly elected parliamentary body of the European Union (EU). Together ... It has been directly elected every five years by universal suffrage ...
    60 KB (8,687 words) - 04:34, 23 March 2024
  • County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 328 in the 2000 census ... Wounded Knee Creek rises in the southeastern corner of the Pine Ridge ...
    36 KB (5,349 words) - 14:00, 20 May 2023
  • In Japan, manga are widely read by people of all ages, and include ... comic magazines have been in Asian countries such as Thailand, Taiwan ...
    39 KB (5,688 words) - 21:37, 11 January 2024
  • The leopard (Panthera pardus) is an Old World mammal of the Felidae ... The leopard is the most widely distributed of the big cats, being ...
    20 KB (3,062 words) - 21:56, 25 October 2022
  • his fealty to Charlemagne; from a manuscript of a chanson de geste.]] Feudalism is a political system of power dispersed and balanced between ...
    38 KB (6,097 words) - 01:33, 21 July 2022
  • " and Janapada "foothold of a tribe," "country ... Most of the historical details about the Mahajanapadas are culled ...
    50 KB (7,467 words) - 05:25, 5 November 2022
  • Air pollution is the human introduction into the atmosphere of chemicals ... stationary sources, but the greatest source of emissions is mobile sources ...
    34 KB (4,855 words) - 07:00, 16 June 2023
  • The Scramble for Africa (or the Race for Africa) was the proliferation ... The latter half of the nineteenth century saw the transition from ...
    50 KB (7,409 words) - 17:29, 25 January 2023
  • reversals could be caricaturized, the idea of an aggressive woman who also ... Public relations (PR) is the art of managing communication between ...
    32 KB (4,723 words) - 18:08, 14 April 2023
  • Parrot is the common name for any of the tropical and subtropical ... fruits, and buds, and being preyed upon by birds of prey, such as hawks ...
    49 KB (7,385 words) - 18:44, 23 March 2023
  • known as e-commerce or eCommerce, consists of the buying and selling of products ... A small percentage of electronic commerce is conducted entirely electronically ...
    21 KB (3,064 words) - 16:00, 13 February 2024
  • wild cat (family Felidae), characterized by a slender body with narrow ... The unique adaptations of the cheetah allows them to capture fast ...
    32 KB (4,927 words) - 07:51, 13 January 2023
  • ) is a series of waves created when a body of water, such as an ocean ... and a very long wavelength (often hundreds of kilometers long). Consequently ...
    44 KB (6,684 words) - 18:38, 2 May 2023
  • Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, better known by the name Lenin (April 22 ... Communism's expansion into the rest of the world would be achieved ...
    42 KB (6,401 words) - 20:46, 3 May 2023
  • Raccoon (sometimes racoon) is the common name for any of the New World ... ranges from Costa Rica through most areas of South America east of the Andes ...
    75 KB (11,261 words) - 20:56, 26 October 2023
  • below for derivation) is a Bantu language of the Sabaki subgroup of Northeastern ... language, it is spoken as a second language by around 80 million people in ...
    43 KB (6,328 words) - 15:52, 12 January 2024
  • is flanked both to the north and south by oceanic crust, and Tambora ... Tambora erupted in 1815 with a rating of seven on the Volcanic Explosivity ...
    27 KB (3,837 words) - 17:13, 6 December 2023
  • geological formations. The construction of a large dam may force the relocation ... and before that, from Middle Dutch, as seen in the names of many old ...
    36 KB (5,567 words) - 18:07, 24 January 2024
  • Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in south ... The region was once inhabited by the ancient Thracians, and was later ...
    61 KB (8,943 words) - 18:41, 22 November 2023
  • The Napoleonic Wars comprised a series of global conflicts fought ... to Europe. Though Napoleon brought most of Western Europe under his rule ...
    46 KB (6,954 words) - 01:24, 11 November 2022
  • 039;s Marxist People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) government ... The initial Soviet deployment of the 40th Army in Afghanistan began ...
    40 KB (5,946 words) - 15:41, 4 February 2023
  • 1878 until 1918, Montenegro was later a part of various incarnations of Yugoslavia ... Based on the results of a referendum, Montenegro declared independence ...
    62 KB (8,958 words) - 22:21, 14 March 2024
  • Sicily is an autonomous region of Italy and the largest island in ... For much of its existence, Sicily has stood at a crossroads of international ...
    34 KB (5,061 words) - 14:33, 27 January 2023
  • Romance people, completely surrounded by non-Latin peoples ("a ... The modern state of Romania was formed by the merging of the Danubian ...
    64 KB (9,341 words) - 04:57, 16 December 2022
  • known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the ... The Grammys are considered one of the four major annual American entertainment ...
    32 KB (4,552 words) - 19:47, 20 February 2023
  • in Central Asia that until 1991, was part of the Soviet Union as the Turkmen ... With one-half of its irrigated land planted in cotton, Turkmenistan ...
    47 KB (6,838 words) - 00:25, 3 May 2023
  • on January 24, 1848 when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter ... The news of gold brought approximately 300,000 people to California ...
    61 KB (8,925 words) - 18:25, 25 November 2023
  • conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of approximately 30 nations ... led by the United States and mandated by the United Nations in order ...
    62 KB (9,530 words) - 08:21, 8 January 2024
  • ]]/) is a state in the Pacific Northwest and Great Plains regions ... The state ranks fourth in area, but 44th in population with 944,632 ...
    59 KB (8,584 words) - 13:12, 10 March 2023
  • island country that sits off the east coast of Asia. Japan comprises over ... that people were living on the islands of Japan as early as 35,000 B ...
    89 KB (12,871 words) - 15:44, 4 February 2022
  • ), is a country in Southeastern Europe, situated on the southern end ... Modern Greece, a developed country and a member of the European Union ...
    73 KB (10,722 words) - 18:19, 27 January 2023
  • The Republic of Albania (Albanian: Republika e Shqipërisë, or simply ... many times. During more than 40 years of communist totalitarian rule ...
    58 KB (8,519 words) - 04:58, 17 June 2023
  • North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea ... The history of North Korea formally began with the establishment of ...
    72 KB (9,967 words) - 06:32, 16 November 2022
  • , was the President of Iraq from July 16, 1979, until April 9, 2003. between the government and the armed forces by creating repressive security ...
    67 KB (10,170 words) - 20:39, 17 April 2023
  • religion with its origins in the prehistory of India, still practiced today ... that respect and honor the spiritual nature of every living being. Jainism ...
    28 KB (4,275 words) - 12:42, 6 November 2021
  • 2, 1754 – May 17, 1838), 1st Prince of Benevento, then Prince of Talleyrand ... peace with Austria through the 1801 Treaty of Lunéville and with Britain ...
    51 KB (7,312 words) - 22:21, 4 December 2023
  • Not to be confused with the People's Republic of China For the civilization of China and its history see China ...
    97 KB (13,790 words) - 00:28, 4 January 2024
  • "Respected Leader"), was one of the most prominent and highly ... at war with Britain have been the cause of arguments among historians ...
    36 KB (5,476 words) - 21:09, 26 February 2023
  • in most cases, a constitutional declaration of belief in a Supreme Being. recognize each other through a process of landmarks and regularity. There ...
    59 KB (8,933 words) - 10:49, 11 April 2024
  • The Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य ... name for the Indus River. The Constitution of India and common usage in Hindi ...
    64 KB (9,559 words) - 13:04, 4 March 2024
  • is the largest tree in the world in terms of total volume.]] Trees are the largest plants. They are not a single taxon (unit of ...
    33 KB (4,675 words) - 12:40, 18 April 2023
  • Sea turtle (or seaturtle) is the common name for any of the large ... the ecosystem. They are a significant part of food chains, both in the ocean ...
    29 KB (4,504 words) - 02:43, 21 April 2023
  • Kerala refers to a state on the Malabar Coast of southwestern India ... First settled in the tenth century B.C.E. by speakers of Proto-South ...
    79 KB (10,302 words) - 22:30, 3 March 2023
  • The music of Africa is as vast and varied as the continent's ... Although there are many different varieties of music in Africa, there ...
    35 KB (5,601 words) - 21:41, 27 November 2021
  • Tourism is travel for pleasure, and the commercial activity of providing ... which go "beyond the common perception of tourism as being limited to ...
    101 KB (14,057 words) - 17:18, 7 May 2024
  • ), officially the Republic of Austria ( Republik Österreich ... The origins of modern Austria date back to the ninth century, when ...
    90 KB (13,119 words) - 17:56, 22 August 2023
  • or Estado da Índia) refers to the aggregate of Portugal's colonial ... sea and land routes to India with the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, discovered ...
    22 KB (3,152 words) - 00:27, 12 April 2023
  • Medicine is the science and practice of establishing the diagnosis ... Medicine is the science and practice of the diagnosis, prognosis, ...
    53 KB (7,336 words) - 04:05, 9 November 2022
  • Serbia, officially the Republic of Serbia is a landlocked country ... The Republic of Serbia comprises Serbia proper and two autonomous ...
    67 KB (9,913 words) - 19:49, 21 April 2023
  • The Bailiwick of Jersey (Jèrriais: Jèrri) is a British Crown dependency ... The defense of all these islands is the responsibility of the United ...
    44 KB (6,712 words) - 18:59, 16 October 2022
  • Greenhouse gases (GHGs) is the name given to a number of gases present ... vapor which creates clouds. The vast bulk of this is produced by the natural ...
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  • Language 32 (1) (Jan-Mar 1956): 5, India as a Lingustic Area. quote ... The art and architecture of the Tamil people encompass some of the ...
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  • causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such ... community, and assessments are carried out by mental health professionals ...
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  • September 26, 2019) served as the President of France from May 17, 1995 until ... His internal policies included lower tax rates, the removal of price ...
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  • extant species within this group. It is one of the best known examples of ... long lived due to a beneficial combination of disease-resistant characteristics ...
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  • The term enemy of the people or enemy of the nation, is a term used ... Totalitarian governments like the Soviet Union made extensive use ...
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  • Clinical psychology is the application of psychology to assess mental ... to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of deleterious mental conditions ...
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  • The history of Poland from 1945 to 1989 spans the period of Soviet ... Near the end of World War II, German forces were driven from Poland ...
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  • The Greek War of Independence (1821–1829), also commonly known as ... enthusiastic: Some powers linked the demise of the Ottomans with the fate ...
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  • 1919 – March 1921) was an armed conflict of Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine ... By 1919, the Polish forces had taken control of much of Western Ukraine ...
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  • as the Manchu Dynasty, was a dynasty founded by the Manchu clan Aisin Gioro ... with Han Chinese culture, and saw the height of Imperial Chinese influence ...
    45 KB (7,044 words) - 07:44, 3 July 2022
  • Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central ... an event that coincided with the baptism of Duke Mieszko I. Poland became ...
    71 KB (10,329 words) - 17:32, 2 January 2024
  • Fake news, also known as junk news or pseudo-news, is a type of yellow ... news organizations claim proud traditions of holding government officials ...
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  • The history of Solidarity begins in September 1980, at the Gdańsk ... 2004, ISBN 0415933978), 114. to members of the anti-communist Left. Solidarity ...
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  • The Republic of Iraq, commonly known as Iraq, is a Middle Eastern ... Iraq is bordered by Jordan to the west, Syria to the northwest, Turkey ...
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  • The land within the borders of today's Portuguese Republic has ... Asia and South America, Portugal was one of the world's major economic ...
    88 KB (12,576 words) - 00:25, 12 April 2023
  • Isabella of France (c. 1295 – August 22, 1358), later referred to ... With Mortimer, Isabella plotted an invasion of England to depose Edward ...
    25 KB (3,939 words) - 02:58, 8 March 2024
  • Germany from 1919 to 1933. This period of German history is often known ... Reich," the same name used by the German monarchy before ...
    56 KB (8,410 words) - 23:27, 3 May 2023
  • scientist, engineer, innovator, and inventor of the world's first television; ... Baird's work was part of the great advance in technology that ...
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  • mines increasingly financed a long series of European and North African ... The Peace of Utrecht (1713) stripped Spain of its remaining territories ...
    78 KB (11,731 words) - 19:08, 7 February 2023
  • Neanderthal or Neandertal is a relatively recent extinct member of ... Sequencing of the Neanderthal genome has suggested that Neanderthals ...
    80 KB (11,439 words) - 04:24, 11 March 2023
  • [[Image:BLAKE12.JPG|thumb|"A Negro Hung Alive by the Ribs to ... Lynching is a form of violence, usually murder, considered by its ...
    23 KB (3,493 words) - 10:41, 9 March 2023
  • Folklore is the body of expressive culture, including tales, music ... As the world is increasingly globalized, preservation of traditional ...
    24 KB (3,693 words) - 06:15, 1 April 2024
  • movements that are concerned with notions of cultural decline or decadence ... Fascists promote a type of national unity that is usually based on ...
    43 KB (6,085 words) - 00:42, 25 March 2024
  • Caffeine is a chemical compound that is made by plants. Caffeine is ... At present there are 63 different species of plants known to contain ...
    31 KB (4,564 words) - 09:39, 22 April 2023
  • Iran (ايران, Īrān), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ... The history of Iran covers over four thousand years. Throughout history ...
    82 KB (12,001 words) - 11:17, 6 March 2024
  • Wilhelmina (Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Marie of Orange-Nassau) (August ... was as capable as men in the daunting task of leading her nation through ...
    26 KB (3,973 words) - 12:30, 2 October 2020
  • a British politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader ... Chief Secretary to the Treasury, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth ...
    49 KB (7,394 words) - 02:27, 2 May 2024
  • The Territory of Christmas Island is a small territory of Australia ... It maintains about 1,500 residents who live in a number of "settlement ...
    27 KB (3,857 words) - 21:39, 10 December 2023
  • 11, 1948) was a major political leader of the All India Muslim League ... to quit the Congress. He then took charge of the Muslim League and proposed ...
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  • – April 23, 2007) was the first president of the Russian Federation, serving ... Yeltsin was blamed for many of the problems of this period. By the ...
    42 KB (6,205 words) - 19:43, 20 November 2023
  • , trans. Urdū, historically spelled Ordu) is an Indo-Aryan language ... Standard Urdu has approximately the twentieth largest population of ...
    53 KB (7,869 words) - 13:44, 3 May 2023
  • naturalist who achieved fame as originator of the theory of evolution through ... Considered the "father of evolutionary theory," Darwin made ...
    55 KB (8,376 words) - 23:18, 22 January 2023
  • Alaska, a state of the United States of America located in the extreme ... territory in 1912, and the 49th state of the U.S. on January 3, 1959 ...
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  • operations) using the toxic properties of chemical substances to kill ... Chemical weapons are classified as weapons of mass destruction by ...
    61 KB (9,020 words) - 14:48, 5 December 2023
  • Online shopping is the process of researching and purchasing products ... ” and pays with a credit card or some form of electronic payment. The products ...
    28 KB (4,204 words) - 00:40, 18 November 2022
  • Lama, without any qualifiers. The fifth of 16 children of a farming family ... After the collapse of the Tibetan resistance movement in 1959, Tenzin ...
    36 KB (5,468 words) - 03:45, 30 April 2023
  • any male person who has taken religious vows of poverty and celibacy in order ... There are several specific categories of monks including cenobites ...
    38 KB (6,105 words) - 20:00, 9 November 2022
  • from Akkord—"musical chord, concord of sounds") ... are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven ...
    52 KB (7,685 words) - 01:50, 27 February 2024
  • Hungary, officially in English the Republic of Hungary, is a landlocked ... After a Celtic and a Roman period, the foundation of Hungary was laid ...
    107 KB (15,967 words) - 21:14, 9 February 2024
  • Poliomyelitis, or polio, is a highly contagious viral disease caused ... Although polio has caused paralysis and death for much of human history ...
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  • ) were a series of sweeping military conflicts lasting from 1792 until ... They are divided in two periods: the War of the First Coalition (1792–97 ...
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  • Tibet, called “Bod” by Tibetans, or 西藏 (Xīzàng) by the Chinese ... Songtsän Gampo united numerous tribes of the region. From 1578, leadership ...
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  • ), also known as a state within a state, connotes a form of clandestine ... to a conspiracy designed to thwart the will of the people. It is typically ...
    29 KB (4,345 words) - 08:37, 15 January 2023
  • ) is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous ... Mexico City is one of the most important cultural and financial centers ...
    184 KB (26,093 words) - 20:54, 1 February 2024
  • In 1794, the Qajar family took full control of Iran as they had eliminated ... empire. Britain also established control of the Trucial States. In the ...
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  • Nicaragua that first came to power in 1979, by overthrowing the dictatorship ... former FSLN allies as well as supporters of the former Somoza regime. More ...
    51 KB (7,226 words) - 01:19, 21 April 2023
  • Marxism, in a narrow sense, refers to the thoughts and theories of ... thoughts, theories, and movements of Marxism have emerged since ...
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  • Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain ( Reino de España (both bordering Morocco). It is the largest of the three sovereign nations ...
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  • 1917 – September 28, 1989) was President of the Philippines from 1965 to ... the nation. However, he became corrupted by power, and measures set in ...
    51 KB (7,579 words) - 17:20, 26 March 2024
  • is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the ... The city was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703 on the ...
    163 KB (21,399 words) - 17:45, 1 February 2024
  • The Great Pyramid is the oldest and the largest of the three pyramids ... The enormity of the Great Pyramid poses a challenge for any who would ...
    29 KB (4,489 words) - 20:54, 26 September 2023
  • Throughout his life, Fuller was concerned with the question of whether ... synergetics. He also created a large number of inventions, mostly in the fields ...
    36 KB (5,646 words) - 16:53, 22 November 2023
  • Terraforming (literally, "Earth-shaping") of a planet, moon ... Based on experiences with Earth, the environment of a planet can be ...
    32 KB (4,766 words) - 14:58, 30 April 2023
  • the Democratic Party nominee for President of the United States in 1896, ... to disillusion him about the possibility of moral progress. He concluded ...
    37 KB (5,377 words) - 11:07, 10 May 2023
  • Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, a country in ... federal republic, historically consisting of several sovereign states with ...
    115 KB (16,736 words) - 17:52, 14 December 2023
  • – February 7, 1799) was the fifth emperor of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and ... During the reign of the Qianlong Emperor, China attained its maximum ...
    28 KB (4,243 words) - 00:03, 15 April 2023
  • , (August 16, 1913 - March 9, 1992) was head of the Zionist underground ... as prime minister--and in the view of many, his singular accomplishment ...
    40 KB (6,019 words) - 04:28, 9 November 2022
  • until 1910, lasted for five centuries as one of the world's longest running ... Shortly following the declaration of the Korean Empire in 1897, the ...
    39 KB (5,700 words) - 15:30, 6 May 2024
  • The French Revolution (1789–1799) was a period of ideological, political ... popular uprising against the absolute power of the king and against the privileges ...
    68 KB (10,394 words) - 10:55, 11 April 2024
  • Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain. It is the second ... it has preserved the look and feel of many of its historic neighborhoods ...
    75 KB (11,270 words) - 17:52, 8 February 2024
  • Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy, the ... Dwight D. Eisenhower was appointed commander of Supreme Headquarters Allied ...
    85 KB (12,450 words) - 21:54, 26 January 2022
  • Language is a structured system of communication that consists of ... Depending on philosophical perspectives on the definition of language ...
    112 KB (16,049 words) - 21:16, 26 February 2023
  • The history of women in the military extends over 4000 years into ... Yet as a matter of record, women have played a significant role in ...
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  • power to become the absolute ruler of the Soviet Union between 1928 ... superpower and did not see the elimination of millions of lives as an impediment ...
    78 KB (11,852 words) - 06:34, 6 May 2024
  • The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (commonly ... monarchy comprising four constituent countries—England, Scotland, Wales ...
    123 KB (18,096 words) - 11:41, 3 May 2023
  • (The "Hexagon") because of the geometric shape of its ... republic with more than 200 years of democratic traditions, and ...
    109 KB (16,195 words) - 06:41, 1 April 2024
  • public corporation that runs a chain of large, discount department ... successful, while it was forced to pull out of Germany and South Korea when ...
    58 KB (8,209 words) - 22:06, 3 May 2023
  • Cancer, or "malignant neoplasm," is a large category of ... If the spread of cancer is not controlled, it can result in death ...
    90 KB (13,223 words) - 19:16, 25 November 2023
  • is the literal translation of empire)—refers to Germany in the years ... The policies pursued by Nazi Germany, based on the concept of Lebensraum ...
    65 KB (9,573 words) - 18:36, 30 April 2023
  • in its metropolitan area, and the capital of the geographic region of Macedonia ... ) or "co-reigning" city of the Byzantine Empire alongside ...
    256 KB (33,767 words) - 18:54, 1 April 2024
  • The Books of Kings (Hebrew: Sefer Melachim ספר מלכים) are ... Throughout the narrative, the author looks back to the golden age ...
    60 KB (9,862 words) - 21:32, 6 February 2024
  • the term "toraja" was invented by these coastal people to refer ... The Toraja (meaning "people of the uplands") are an ethnic ...
    36 KB (5,331 words) - 23:49, 9 January 2024
  • The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 (or Hungarian Uprising of 1956) ... was a spontaneous nationwide revolt against the Communist government ...
    73 KB (10,504 words) - 12:26, 4 February 2023
  • Childhood (being a child) is a broad term usually applied to the phase ... life or to learn to live for the sake of others. The role of parents ...
    37 KB (5,556 words) - 01:00, 23 February 2021
  • The Battle of Greece (also known as Operation Marita, Unternehmen Marita ... and Germany was forced to come to the aid of its ally. Operation Marita ...
    73 KB (10,868 words) - 05:44, 22 September 2023
  • Psychology (from Greek, literally "study of the soul," from ... natural sciences it is also considered one of the behavioral sciences—a ...
    53 KB (7,102 words) - 01:28, 12 April 2023
  • The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), constitute an elite group ... program with a successful implimentation of that plan to create one of ...
    40 KB (5,809 words) - 14:53, 16 October 2021
  • The unification of Germany into a politically and administratively ... The self-interests of the various parties hampered the process over ...
    102 KB (14,729 words) - 11:39, 3 May 2023
  • its subsequent bursting affected over half of the U.S. states. Housing prices ... years, the economic impact is considered by many economists to have been ...
    40 KB (5,653 words) - 11:59, 3 May 2023
  • transcontinental country extending over much of northern Eurasia (Asia and Europe). The largest country in the world by land area, Russia has the world ...
    137 KB (20,217 words) - 18:16, 22 December 2022
  • Sultan Fateh Ali Tipu, also known as the Tiger of Mysore (November ... were staunchly loyal to him. At the request of the French, he built a church ...
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  • gun-armed and most heavily armored classes of warships built from the mid ... The origin of the battleship can be found in the Great ships built ...
    59 KB (9,033 words) - 22:12, 16 January 2022
  • Armstrong was born and raised in Wapakoneta, Ohio. A graduate of Purdue ... made his first spaceflight as command pilot of Gemini 8 in March 1966, becoming ...
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  • and revolutionary. He governed the Republic of Cuba for 47 years as Prime ... and unsuccessfully attempted to remove him by assassination, economic blockade ...
    103 KB (15,063 words) - 17:34, 26 March 2024
  • 15, 1950), a political and social leader of India, played a major role ... Sardār), which means Chief in many languages of India. ...
    64 KB (9,693 words) - 19:34, 15 September 2022
  • Established in 1802, USMA is the oldest of the United States' five ... Tuition for cadets is fully funded by the Army in exchange for an ...
    49 KB (7,478 words) - 11:57, 3 May 2023
  • of lunar material to bring back to Earth. Command module pilot Michael ... Apollo 11 was launched by a Saturn V rocket from Kennedy Space Center ...
    97 KB (14,466 words) - 15:45, 11 August 2023
  • Francisco Franco, was the Dictator of Spain in parts of the country ... power in order to preserve a traditional way of life that was threatened, in ...
    40 KB (6,158 words) - 04:53, 9 April 2024
  • military leader and a leading member of the Nazi Party. Among many ... Goering was one of the central figures in the Nazi regime that was ...
    51 KB (7,918 words) - 14:29, 12 February 2022
  • between France and Prussia, which was backed by the North German Confederation ... newly recruited French armies in a series of battles fought across northern ...
    61 KB (9,426 words) - 14:18, 1 October 2022
  • Pacific Fleet base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii by the Empire of Japan's ... The attack was one of the most important engagements of World War ...
    60 KB (9,048 words) - 18:23, 21 August 2023
  • ) was a parliament of the French Revolution, following the two-year ... The Convention came about in the wake of the King's Flight to ...
    73 KB (10,932 words) - 21:23, 26 December 2022
  • There was systematic political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union, ... based on the interpretation of political opposition or dissent as ...
    199 KB (24,192 words) - 20:08, 19 September 2022
  • the Latin or Turkish), is the founder of Islam—the world's second ... and Medina are cities in the Hejaz region of present day Saudi Arabia. He ...
    64 KB (10,057 words) - 01:48, 11 March 2023
  • is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates ... Mesopotamia is the site of the earliest developments of the Neolithic ...
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  • painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now ... Dedicated to providing better living conditions for the residents ...
    107 KB (16,223 words) - 20:24, 30 June 2023
  • quot;) refers to an esoteric collection of Jewish mystical doctrines about ... among the Geonim (early medieval Rabbis) and by Rishonim (later medieval Rabbis ...
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  • site in Istanbul, Turkey. The last of three church buildings to be ... Eastern Orthodox until the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453. It ...
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