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Federalist No. 28, titled "
The Same Subject Continued: The Idea of Restraining the Legislative Authority in Regard to the Common Defense Considered," is a political essay by
Alexander Hamilton and the twenty-eighth of
The Federalist Papers. The essay was published on December 28, 1787, under the
pseudonym Publius, the name under which all
The Federalist Papers were published. This is the last of the three essays discussing the powers of the federal government over a standing military, directly following
Federalist No. 26 and
Federalist No. 27. The theme of defense would be continued once more in the following essay,
Federalist No. 29.
Coral reef is the term for any fully
marine, underwater
ecosystem with a calcium carbonate foundation produced by the skeletons of
living organisms, a substantial number of which are
corals. Generally, coral reefs are found in shallow and warm marine waters with significant sunlight penetration. The calcareous structure produced by the living organisms makes for an excellent habitat for animal and plant life. Known as "rainforests of the sea" and "oases in the desert of the ocean," coral reefs are among the most rich and diverse
ecosystems on Earth.