Search results for "Foreign exchange market" - New World Encyclopedia

as constraining inflation, maintaining an exchange rate, achieving full employment ... outcomes like economic growth, inflation, exchange rates with other currencies ...

it appears that they also contribute to market efficiency, a benefit to ... php?q=node/2481 Arbitrage in the foreign exchange market: Turning on the ...

{{Infobox_nrhp | name =New York Stock Exchange | nrhp_type = nhl | image = New York Stock Exchange Simon Fieldhouse.jpg | caption = ...

money supply; M1 which measures money in exchange, M2 which measures money ... checks. Less liquid assets include money market deposits and saving account ...

rights to sell products from a company in exchange for revenue and cooperation ... to follow. Advantages include a guaranteed market and ease of start up. Franchising ...

currency, check clearing services and currency exchange. ... operations can also influence the foreign exchange market and foreign exchange ...

the natural division of labor, with exchange of goods and services permitting ... individual schedules interact on the time market to set, at any given time ...

A currency is a unit of exchange, facilitating the transfer of goods ... In the foreign exchange market and international finance, a world ...

transfers of money, including direct foreign aid. (To economists, the ... both of assets owned abroad, and of foreign-owned assets within the country. ...

Bastiat's writings was that the free market was inherently a source of ... Bastiat emphasized the plan-coordination function of the free market ...

generalized usage refers to a particular market sector, "the computer ... often focuses on stable product–market relationships to foster ...

hires. He sells the remaining 900 in the market for $1 per unit of food. ... needs 300 units of food and 150 units of foreign goods. He also has subsistence ...

joined his father at the London Stock Exchange, where he began to learn ... His work with the stock exchange made Ricardo quite wealthy, which ...

area of Hong Kong. Shenzhen is a center of foreign investment and since the ... It also ranked third in the actual use of foreign capital. ...

to sell its shares on the New York Stock Exchange in 1961, and purchasing ... year, while he was in the United States to market tape recorders. The American ...

the pound-livre (British-French currency) exchange rate. The key episode in ... economy switched from barter to monetary exchange, although there were several ...

launched India's free market reforms that brought the nearly ... based Nehruvian style of economy to a market driven one, his years as ...

among its 185 members regarding exchange rates and other monetary ... produced goods, and limit purchases of foreign imports, a nation would ...

South Korea's foreign relations have been shaped by its evolving ... == Structure of foreign affairs == Executive in foreign affairs ...

manufactured goods flooded the German market. List had seen for himself ... to doubt infallibility of the old (free market) theory" (List 1827 ...

tradition of complete tables of all stock market and financial activity of ... and bond prices on the New York Stock Exchange. Journalist Clarence Barron ...

the cause of inflation, the operation of foreign exchange rates, and the ... showed how money originates in a free market when the most marketable ...

at what is now considered the "middle-market" and the first to sell ... 000. 1,500 members of the London Stock Exchange ceremonially burned the ...

the end of this period, tribes began to exchange ivory and skins for guns ... fiscal policy and a negligible level of foreign debt. It earned the highest ...

a natural equilibration of the economic exchange between countries in harmony ... works—The Theory of Interregional Exchange (Ohlin’s licentiate in ...

an interest in Tokyo Electric, in exchange for assistance with technology ... meet the increasing demand for the North American market. ...

of accepting higher inflation. Once market participants started to take ... Plan, the precursor of the European Common Market. This was the origin of his ...

widely known for his suggestion of a tax on foreign exchange transactions, now known as the "Tobin tax." This was designed to reduce speculation ...

effects between domestic and foreign producers. If domestically produced ... not only domestic producers but also foreign consumers will bear the ...

the company by peddling Ohmi linen on a market circuit. In 1872, he opened ... Chubei traveled a regular circuit of market towns, taking orders with ...

a network of service stations in Europe to market its gasoline products. It ... refiner in the United States. Based on market capitalization and oil and ...

The NEP represented a more market-oriented economic policy to foster ... . The shortage of cash caused the black market to use a barter system, which ...

Gifts to foreign spouses are subject to an annual limit of $120,000 ... than the item was worth, given the fair market value, the transaction is ...

and inscriptions as a guarantee of its exchange value. Coins made for circulation ... law, and is determined by the free market. This causes such coins to ...

such an organization could prevail against foreign and domestic enemies. Fighting ... Policy (NEP), which reintroduced a limited market. Small private businesses ...

through the Bank’s surveillance and market intelligence functions. They ... It also manages the country's foreign exchange and gold reserves ...

border trade, investment, and cultural exchange. The processes and actions ... would require the people who dominate the market to embody the virtue of sacrificing ...

country's economics and encouraged foreign investment. However, city ... the first prime minister and nationalized foreign companies that dominated ...

world” into a place of intercultural exchange for the whole world. Supporting ... The 1978 festival also saw the start of the European Film Market. ...

play the same role in facilitating the exchange of goods and services from ... for direct consumption by the purchaser.Foreign Agricultural Service, [http://www ...

League: Europe's First Common Market.] National Geographic Magazine ... them (1157) special trading privileges and market rights which freed them from ...

carriers in Bangladesh, Biman's market share for domestic passengers ... They have been targeting Bangladesh's market which has been experiencing ...

Some are engaged in joint ventures with foreign companies. Mitsui & ... for the payment of taxes. The Mitsui "exchange shops" facilitated ...

a number of scholarship and other exchange programs for Vincentians ... from preferential access to the European market. In view of the European ...

with the intention of creating a market economy. From 1991 the Czech ... From 1948 until 1989, the foreign policy of Czechoslovakia followed ...

The primary functions which distinguish money are as a medium of exchange ... In 1609 the Bank of Amsterdam was created as an exchange bank, an ...

Kogyo) was registered on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. In 1922, Suzuki Jidosha ... Suzuki realized that the market for looms was limited, and that his ...

of the Exchequer, Home Secretary, and Foreign Secretary. He did not actually ... 1970, but Callaghan returned to office as Foreign Secretary in March 1974 ...

responsibility for Maori affairs, and foreign policy was controlled by ... For 100 years, New Zealand followed Britain's lead on foreign ...

#039;s sphere of influence in Korea in exchange for Japan recognizing the ... a region that was beneficial as a market for Japanese products and ...

long Sea Street is Sri Lanka's gold market, and is full of jewelery ... help in his war against the Portuguese in exchange for a monopoly of the island ...

government center. The central government, foreign embassies, international ... to Brazil until 1836. The port opened to foreign trade shipping in 1844, ...

employed practice subsistence agriculture. Foreign investment and foreign aid ... are low, forcing Laos to rely heavily on foreign assistance. In 1999, foreign ...

international aid, overseas aid or foreign aid) is aid given by governmental ... aid. Development aid should come from a foreign country, sponsored and distributed ...

and growth of NGOs: government failure and market failure. ... either the government or the profit-making market, or both, will not or cannot ...

Net National Product (NNP) is the total market value of all final ... is paid to make the chandelier for a foreign hotel, the situation would ...

CNN has also launched many regional and foreign-language networks around ... CNN launched two specialty news channels for the American market which ...

#039;s role in the economy, encouraged foreign investment, enabled the ... toward socialism, including nationalizing foreign companies that dominated ...

*January 1878: First North American telephone exchange opened in New ... August 21, 1879 - Europe's first telephone exchange. ...

reform, also known as the "socialist market economy," and opened ... was the development of the socialist market economy. Deng argued that ...

member banks, as well as conducting open market operations to adjust the ... #the Federal Open Market Committee; #twelve regional Federal Reserve ...

of the British government. Defense and foreign affairs remain the responsibility ... === Foreign relations === As an overseas territory of the United Kingdom ...

the rebels but ruled out intervention by foreign troops. ... a view of establishing a common regional market. Officials also envisage ...

(CARICOM), the Caribbean (CARICOM) Single Market and Economy (CSME), the Caribbean ... have become increasingly important foreign exchange earners, and there ...

coinage, and as a standard for monetary exchange in many countries. Given ... The price of gold is determined on the open market, but a procedure ...

Aristotle examined household spending, market exchanges, and motivations ... with were property, justice in economic exchange, money, and usury. In this ...

*the free market philosophy of Austrian economists, in particular ... *the foreign policy of the American Old Right – that is, isolationism. ...

houses, offices, organizations and share market of Nepal. New Road is regarded ... a wide range of mountaineering gear shops, foreign money exchange booths, pubs ...

Shanghai to international trade and gave foreign nations extraterritoriality ... parking lots for automobiles, north of the foreign concessions. During World ...

to Europe to work as servants until the market for labor expanded in the ... The Gambia has a market-based economy characterized by traditional ...

primary listings are on the London Stock Exchange and Euronext Amsterdam ... its principal listing on the London Stock Exchange and the Amsterdam Stock ...

famine, drought, a lack of resources, and foreign reserves, still has the ... and information to North Korea in exchange for missile technology around ...

level previously obtained in 1972. Rising foreign and local debt accompanied ... Jamaica is a mixed, free-market economy with state enterprises as ...

the eastern section of the island with no foreign intervention. Ramón Matías ... and customs to the United States. In exchange, the U.S. agreed to help ...

Pak Hon-yong, party vice chairman and Foreign Minister of DPRK, received ... #039;s pattern. Instead of letting the market place determine what factories ...

"The largest of these embassies to foreign states numbered several ... as incomes from selling harvest were often market-driven and a stable amount ...

That a part of the sum of incomes not pass to a foreign country without ... of property and freedom of industry and exchange are essential (McLean 2004). ...

to the Treasury, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs ... giving speeches on a soap-box in Brixton market. He stood as a candidate ...

three centuries, established a large slave market, were expelled in 902, and ... Although the exports sector, dominated by foreign multinationals, remains ...

In Botswana, for example, tribes began to exchange ivory and skins ... France, and other countries an open market that would garner a trade surplus. ...

Kennedy made a large fortune as a stock market and commodity speculator ... expert in dealing in the unregulated stock market of the day, engaging in tactics ...

deal with only two subjects: defense and foreign affairs, and all other residuary ... #There should be two separate accounts for the foreign exchange market ...

that Russia would proceed with radical market-oriented reform along the ... largest state-controlled economy into a market-oriented economy would have ...

and developing Japan through industry and foreign trade. Through Yoshida, ... Shanghai route and drive out two large foreign shipping companies. Iwasaki ...

After the stock market crash of October 1987, Blair raised his profile ... ownership of the means of production and exchange," which was widely ...

as the Frere Hall (1865) and the Empress Market (1890) were undertaken. In ... hosts the offices of almost every major foreign multinational corporation ...

the home computer operating system market with MS-DOS in the mid-1980s ... by other companies flooded the market. Robert P. Merges, Peter S. Menell ...

1969, and listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1972. It is the largest ... unions, specifically for its extensive foreign product sourcing, low rates ...

Soviet hegemony over the region. In exchange, the Soviet Union agreed ... by the need to import food grains at high market prices, reduced the scope ...

a socialist command economy to a to a free market liberal democracy. The Yeltsin ... planned economy into a capitalist market economy, endorsed a program ...

The history of Belarus is a story of domination by foreign powers ... referred to as the Kievan Rus'—in exchange for tribute. The Kievan ...

House of Edwards, which had strong ties to foreign investors. Hence the Chilean ... guaranteed access to the official foreign exchange market to repatriate their ...

The Tokyo Stock Exchange, Nikkei Stock Index, is the second largest ... Japanese leaf spinach sold at its central produce market. ...

and perceived over-regulation of the labor market. The Callaghan government ... British defense budget cuts provoked the most difficult foreign policy ...

of trade. Much of its growth was due to foreign investment in Zambia's ... and the economy was largely dependent on foreign expertise. Three of its ...

of all territories still under foreign occupation, the Falklanders ... Talks between British and Argentine foreign missions took place in ...

initial Marxist leanings and embraced the market economy. ... the economy. Freeing prices and exchange rates from government control ...

and sports industries. The Toronto Stock Exchange is headquartered in the ... However, by 1934 the Toronto Stock Exchange had become the largest in ...

the highest in Southeast Asia. The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) is located ... the highest in Southeast Asia. The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) is located ...

reports and other information such as market reports that concern farmers ... After 1492, a global exchange of previously local crops and livestock ...

and MERCOSUR (the Southern Cone Common Market). Paraguay is closely aligned ... The government welcomes foreign investment in principle, but widespread ...

The city center is a colonial town with a large market, the national ... and tea exports account for 90 percent of foreign exchange earnings. The ability ...

at the end of the seventeenth century as foreign architects and sculptors came in. ... The Ljubljana Stock Exchange, purchased in 2008 by the Vienna Stock ...

Environment Protection Council. Yet, foreign lenders provide most environmental ... internal political disputes, low levels of foreign investment, and a costly ...

led industrial policy and an independent foreign policy. More recently, the ... Brazil's current foreign policy is based on the country's ...

1989, playing a major role in shaping the foreign policy of the Ronald Reagan ... #039;s view of the importance of a free-market economy. ...

Zürich is the single most important market for gold and precious metals ... Zürich is the single most important market for gold and precious metals ...

beginning, the currencies had an equal exchange rate, but later on, for ... ratios in the TV news there, although foreign films and TV series were ...

property and trade, with money as the medium of exchange. ... i.e., government delivery of domestic and foreign aid, and a "freedom ...

from southern Arabia but a cultural exchange in which the people of Ethiopia ... has evolved toward a decentralized, market-oriented economy, emphasizing ...

also in the area of Chongno pagoda and to exchange ideas. ... its isolationism, to open its commerce to foreign countries, to modernize ...

works. The city is attracting considerable foreign investment and greater volumes ... period. The town itself consisted of a few market centers like Lakshmi Bazar ...

This is contested by foreign academics, who note that part of this ... domestic affairs and Kim Yong-nam handled foreign relations. However, in practice ...

right|250px|A thirteenth-century slave market in Yemen]] trafficking," taking place in a black market operating outside recognized ...

of media as well as the difficulties that foreign reporters may face. Freedom ... developed the concept of “the open market place of ideas:" When ...

Foreign investment and immigration from Europe led to the adoption ... country's industries and discouraged foreign investment. It raised money ...

priced shares on the New York Stock Exchange. Berkshire Hathaway averaged ... priced shares on the New York Stock Exchange. Shares closed over $100 ...

Singapore has a highly developed market-based economy, and is a developed ... The city-state employs thousands of foreign workers—Indians, Malaysians ...

faculty and students (except those by exchange programs), the rankings ... been a major source of the expansion of foreign exchange reserves for India ...

fiscal deficit, an overvalued official exchange rate, hyperinflation, and ... * Horn, Nancy E. 1994. Cultivating Customers: Market Women in Harare ...

It is the site of both the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ, and is the home ... In 1626, Peter Minuit acquired Manhattan from native people in exchange ...

of substantial territorial gains in exchange, and offered independent ... of ministers and retained control over foreign policy. The Kingdom of Serbs ...

relatively prosperous economy and strong market ties to the West. In addition ... The Slovenian tolar became part of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism ...

in place of the façade of democracy and market economy which the regime ... increase in years to come, as the Western market economies grew much more ...

At the end of the fifteenth century the foreign trading houses were transferred ... age. The first was based on the pepper market, a second was launched by ...

Bank of India (RBI), the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), the National Stock ... the world's chief cotton trading market, resulting in a boom in the ...

German-speaking areas) the low-price mass market vanished, and fewer, more ... The Berne Convention also resulted in foreign authors being treated equivalently ...

bonds to New York City bankers in exchange for gold bullion. This was ... the Panic of 1893 struck the stock market, and he soon faced an acute ...

England's duty to intervene in foreign politics in support of freedom ... beliefs if they are engaged in an open exchange of ideas. By forcing other ...

to deal satisfactorily with the Stock Market Crash of 1929 and the Great ... or the Boxers, resolved to destroy all foreign industries, railways, telegraphs ...

from Spain, Mexico, and any other foreign nation, and a Republican ... established the Central American Common Market ("CACM"). Costa ...

*Free Market economy: In capitalism the entire economy is guided by ... the state directs the warfare or other foreign intervention. ...

and land rights across the territory in exchange for the company supporting ... renunciation of their claim to Quebec in exchange for the right to retain ...

Gold production, another former key foreign currency source, slid by ... abandoned earlier efforts to develop a market-oriented economy. Current ...

light industry sector caters to the local market. Tax revenues come mainly ... In response to foreign concerns, the government has promised to tighten ...

written as a New York Daily Tribune foreign correspondent. Inheritances ... adapt. This disguises the fact that the exchange and circulation of commodities ...

peaked in the late-fifteenth century as foreign invasions plunged the region ... banking system, a systematized foreign exchange market, insurance, and ...

he led France into several disastrous foreign engagements especially the ... This would later have an effect on his foreign policy. ...

of Ubud (north of Denpasar), with its art market, museums and galleries, is ... During this period, there was an exchange of political and artistic ...

The Industrial Revolution led to major changes in the job market, ... people as an inexpensive form of labor in exchange for providing formal training ...

of Christianity took place although foreign trade was still encouraged. 1638. By 1641, the few Dutch and Chinese foreign contacts were limited to ...

to pay as revealed for instance by market (arms' length) transactions ... development, international relations, foreign policy, international law ...

for a limited period of years in exchange for publishing an enabling ... patents protected new devices coming from foreign countries. The patent law ...

Pakistan over the issue of Kashmir and as Foreign Minister visited China in ... international criticism, steady decline in foreign investment and trade, the ...

France, and other countries an open market that would garner it a trade ... set the rules of effective control of a foreign territory. Germany's ...

formed the Mutual Broadcasting System to exchange syndicated programming. ... illegal for Germans, with the exception of foreign correspondents and key officials ...

commercial centers with the ports. Foreign firms controlled the mines. ... dignity of Africa the centerpiece of its foreign policy and played a leading ...

of these new forests have included new foreign species. ... === Foreign rule === By the middle 1200s, Iceland came under the rule ...

a mixed economy with an increasingly open-market environment. ... have protested on numerous occasions when foreign countries have made diplomatic ...

or ruler. The theory was that in exchange for the marriage, the chieftain ... while the lesser ones sit in rows in the market stalls to buy and sell. They ...

even though they did not involve "foreign" armies entering from ... with a resulting high casualty count—in exchange for a relatively small gain ...

disunity heralded the arrival of the first foreign ruling dynasty in Egypt ... beginning over two thousand years of foreign rule. Before Egypt became ...

the communicants) for a specific message exchange context. Keys are important ... by presenting the Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol. ...

and hard work under a system of free-market capitalism. America's ... religion. This led to a very lively free market in religion. ...

computer networks that are set up to exchange various types of data. This ... or protocols that describe how to exchange data over the network. Indeed ...

and calcium phosphate. The principal foreign markets are Mali, India ... economy susceptible to climate changes and market fluctuations. Senegal produces ...

states. It is home to the Calcutta Stock Exchange—India's second-largest ... Asian countries in investing in the Indian market and invest have put Kolkata ...

* Development of complex forms of economic exchange. This includes ... writing systems or controlled economic exchange. The little hierarchy that ...

Prostitution describes sexual intercourse in exchange for remuneration ... As the Empire grew, prostitutes were often foreign slaves, captured, purchased ...

with construction of the Central Market, the General Slaughterhouse ... during the period 2002-06, with a stable exchange rate and low inflation. ...

Denmark's thoroughly modern market economy features high-tech ... comprising the histories of Danish and foreign cultures, alike. ...

for the territory's defense and foreign affairs, while Hong Kong ... and hyper-inflation due to forced exchange of currency for military ...

not sign, but agreed to abide by it in exchange for a mutual security pact ... South Korea's foreign relations have been primarily concerned ...

the Opium Wars, opening an era of foreign incursion and intervention ... Hong Kong and Guangdong. Hong Kong: Civic Exchange, 2006. ...

(residentie), and the location of most foreign embassies. ... (Amsterdam) and the first full-time stock exchange. The inventiveness of the ...

attracted most of the over $40-billion in foreign investment in Kazakhstan ... the hordes, and a lack of an internal market weakened the Kazakh Khanate ...

The protests were sparked by the death of pro-market and pro-democracy ... on other protests around China, banned the foreign press from the country and ...

of being neutral (it has not been in a foreign war since 1815) and therefore ... highly unpopular. It had been imposed by a foreign invading army and destroyed ...

of neoliberal reforms which fixed the exchange rate, controlled inflation ... Zedillo, Mexico had been known for its foreign policy known as the Doctrina ...

, 216Kamath, 2001, 160 Writings by foreign travelers during the late ... long range artillery commonly manned by foreign gunners. (Gunners from present ...

sectors for food supply, employment, and foreign exchange. ... to local fishing for an international market can be serious. ...

government and judicial posts. In foreign affairs, Carter's accomplishments ... McGovern as being too liberal on both foreign and domestic policy. The ...

it would escalate into a full nuclear exchange with hundreds of millions ... that found the Western democratic and free market systems inherently oppressive ...

of light manufacturing for the domestic market. Alluvial (surface) diamond ... Mineral exports remain Sierra Leone's principal foreign exchange ...

of the economy of the Federated States. Foreign commercial fishing fleets ... law unions. Formal marriages involve the exchange of gifts between the families ...

and Michigan. The Minneapolis Grain Exchange, founded in 1881, is still ... gateway, with a 127 percent increase in foreign-born residents between 1990 ...

(where some states continue administrating foreign territories and their populations ... of neocolonialism contend that private, foreign business companies continue ...

truly one of the high points of American foreign policy of the twentieth ... was dedicated to pursuing an activist foreign policy, but Congress was ...

but increasing production costs, low world market prices and the government ... of the tourism sector has become the main foreign exchange earner for Saint ...

affairs and to supervise its finances and foreign relations. Under the Platt ... and underemployment. A number of foreign investors controlled the ...

remembered for his direction of British foreign policy through a period ... some ground, with George Canning becoming Foreign Secretary and Leader of ...

Primat der Aussenpolitik (Primacy of Foreign Politics) approach of Carl ... become highly influential in guiding U.S. foreign policy and military strategy ...

for a limited period of time, in exchange for the public disclosure ... , criminalizes the theft of trade secrets to benefit foreign powers ...

to 37 million during the same span. The exchange rate of the U.S. dollar ... A black market emerged in Russia, despite the threat of the martial ...

]). Hitler later commented: "Certain foreign newspapers have said that ... Soviet Union and its former allies over its foreign policy. ...

under acting President F. W. de Klerk and Foreign Minister Roelof ("Pik ... energy, and transport sectors; a stock exchange that ranks among the ten ...

to a decrease in tourism, a key source of foreign exchange. ... of the Terai and Sikkim to the company in exchange for Nepalese autonomy. ...

In 1965 there was an exchange of land between Saudi Arabia and Jordan ... By September 22, Arab foreign ministers meeting at Cairo had arranged ...

C.E. Ancient Japan had extensive cultural exchange with the neighboring countries ... of forcing the opening of Japan to foreign trade. When they returned ...

allowed a degree of local autonomy in exchange for accepting protection ... low, according to traditional British free-market sentiments, and thus the ...

making the transition from a command to a market economy. ... and food processing. The Baku Stock Exchange has been operating since ...

League delegation, headed by the Emir and Foreign Minister of Qatar and the ... Lebanon’s sovereignty has been compromised by civil war, foreign ...

control of all means of production, exchange and communication. All land ... into the state economy which had its own market forces. ...

the Laurasian landmass set off a mass exchange of species. However, volcanism ... control over private sector participation, foreign trade, and foreign direct ...

"Third Way," adopting some free market policies. ... it advocates "the enterprise of the market and the rigour of competition ...

a guaranteed role for trade unions, in exchange for the repeal of anti-trust ... included bills to regulate the stock market and prevent the corrupt practices ...

and periodic gifts to the Xiongnu in exchange for the recognition of the ... of a large-scale government-sponsored market system. While the Xiongnu ...

also based on mutual sentiments against foreign conquerors, and many armatoloi ... Ionian Islands who had become the Russian Foreign Minister, was approached ...

and whalers; some even crewed on the foreign ships. A continuous trickle ... and South Americas had some cultural exchange. [[Image:PouTitiro.jpg ...

44 livery company halls, and the Royal Exchange. Only 16 died. ... overseas equities, the largest foreign exchange market, one of the biggest ...

and were a refuge for Greeks to flee foreign rule. Cyprus fell in 1571 ... Christians who dealt with the burdens of foreign rule or Crypto-Christians ...

the dictatorship and receive benefits in exchange for their support. They ... coup, though others have been started by foreign intervention, elected officials ...

Unable to find strength without a foreign protector, Albania became ... European culture in an effort to keep out foreign influences. ...

the Internet, have also resulted in an exchange of terminology, including ... The Thai foreign ministry has said that it will halt deportation of ...

insurgency and sectarian violence. In 2006 Foreign Policy Magazine named Iraq ... and ethnic group in Iraq as well as foreign nationals, including Kuwaitis ...

government also ran advertisements in foreign publications like The Times ... nuclear bomb came on May 31 when Pakistani foreign secretary Shamshad Ahmad ...

the use of the Western Electric system in exchange for a share of revenues ... did ERPI, which sought to corner the market by signing up the five allied ...

the northern textile mills the only viable market for its cotton—for which ... Mexico, and shipped to Europe in exchange for supplies. Determined ...

increasingly heated criticism on various foreign policy issues, including ... Refuge to diminish U.S. reliance on foreign oil, and structural changes ...

output, high standard of living, and market size, Madrid is a major financial ... major European financial center, its stock market is the third largest stock ...

as a route of economic and cultural exchange, the river has inspired ... long, enclosing an acute-angled wedge of foreign territory between the modern ...

to the United States of America in exchange for an end to hostilities ... continental United States was invaded by a foreign power. ...

Most gem diamonds are traded on the wholesale market based on single ... Inclusions may be crystals of a foreign material or another diamond ...

such as the Chinese Exclusion Act and Foreign Miners Tax. ... However, taxes such as the California foreign miners tax passed in ...

In 1917, the British Foreign Secretary Arthur J. Balfour issued the ... developed into a technologically-advanced market economy with substantial ...

escape velocity, allowing for easier exchange of goods and services. A ... States Department of State, wrote in Foreign Affairs (Summer 1980) that ...

Independent Belgium lost the Dutch market, so the Belgian government ... on the Belgium economy, as did soaring exchange rates, which generated a ...

It succeeded only at the European box office market. box-office failure in the American market. In the next two years, Cooper ...

was epitomized by George Canning's foreign policy "to leave each ... in Britain. China would not import any foreign goods in exchange and only ...

Due to its stable and high growth economy, foreign investments grew, primarily ... a mixed economic system, and a nonaligned foreign policy. ...

could not fail to be uneasy about the foreign invasion and the Vendée ... It was necessary to develop war production, revive foreign trade, ...

movements exist underground or in foreign countries, and the two most ... and management). Legalities for foreign ownership of land and buildings ...

In 1965, there was an exchange of territories between Saudi Arabia ... angered by this move, because it allowed foreign armies to be stationed in ...

given to foreigners. Vienna controlled the foreign affairs, defense, tariffs ... autocratically, controlling Hungary's foreign affairs, defense, and finance ...

doubling of Prussia's population. In exchange, Prussia withdrew from areas ... of militarization and adventurism in foreign policy that eventually led ...

accepted the Pragmatic Sanction in exchange for territory and authority ... but with a common ruler and a common foreign and military policy. ...

many of his development projects required foreign technical expertise, he ... demanded the handover of the shah in exchange for the hostages. This exchange ...

shrines. The following year, in 1942, the foreign missionaries were ordered ... to all religions and to the world market. [[Image:Smm020.jpg|right ...

of communication for self-expression, the exchange of ideas, and organization ... Trade is the voluntary exchange of goods, services, or both, and a ...

served dukes out of tribal loyalty and in exchange for grants of land. Common ... Towns paid taxes to the emperors in exchange for freedom from feudal ...

it is likely that coinage as a medium of exchange had been abandoned. Pottery ... skins, timber, wool and slavery}slaves. Foreign investment created a vigorous ...

and industrialization created a popular market for art. Both religious and ... Over its long history, Japanese art absorbed many foreign artistic ...

specially selected for him while visiting foreign allies. ... 039;s press was censored, Castro contacted foreign media to spread his message; ...

and the emergence of a stable financial market there based on the management ... London is also home to the London Stock Exchange, the main stock exchange ...

from Asia and their Muslim neighbors in exchange for Russian goods. Trade ... benefits as their Russian counterparts in exchange for providing national military ...

first as People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs and then as the ... about the Tsarist government and its foreign debts: The autocracy never ...

have forsaken me and made this a place of foreign gods; they have burned incense ... of the witch doctor has created a ready market for children to be bought ...

while in 2014 Financial Times FDI magazine (Foreign Direct Investments ... cities were allowed complete autonomy in exchange for payment of the kharaj ...

the Xochimilco Ecological Park and Plant Market, a World Heritage Site. West ... schools attended by Mexican and foreign students. Best known are ...

captured by the Germans. They offered to exchange him for Fieldmarshal Paulus ... Stalin also vastly increased the foreign espionage activities of Soviet ...

an estimated US$3 billion at current exchange rates. Goa, India's ... of all foreign tourist arrivals in India. Goa has two main tourist ...

of Russia. Since then, the emergence of a market economy in Moscow has produced ... any national capital, also hosts all the foreign embassies and diplomats ...

In the 1830s Alexander Pushkin translated the "foreign" ... rubles (about 7 billion US$ at 2006 exchange rates),.title=Budget of ...

with Poitou and Touraine to Childebert in exchange for extensive lands in southern ... usually only the fortified villages or market-centers surrounding government ...

means of production, distribution, and exchange, and set up a central planning ... and moved the country toward “market socialism” by abolishing ...

EU it enjoys the advantages of the open European market. ... and appointment of clergy, in exchange for which the state pays ...

The Lydians of Western Asia Minor were the first foreign nation to ... have internal autonomy but follow Lydia in foreign affairs. Thus they sent ...

means of production, distribution, and exchange, and set up a central planning ... The disintegration of the Yugoslav market, and the imposition of the ...