Search results for "Inverse-square law" - New World Encyclopedia

that separates them, known as Coulomb's Law. He also studied frictional ... ===Inverse square law for electrically charged bodies=== ...

corona. This is believed to cause the power law component in the X-ray spectra ... * Trigonometry: law of cosines The final result gives us the Compton ...

expressed quantitatively in Coulomb's law, which states the magnitude ... # Both obey an inverse-square law (both are inversely proportional ...

#039;s laws of motion and Newton's law of universal gravitation. ... gravity is governed by Newton's inverse-square law of universal gravitation ...

Coulomb discovered the inverse square law of interaction between electric ... If the mass m is constant in time, then Newton's second law can ...

about arbitrary triangles by using the law of sines and the law of cosines ... The law of sines (also know as the "sine rule") for an arbitrary ...

spectrum. This was in apparent contradiction to the law of conservation of energy, as it appeared that energy was lost in the beta decay process. A second ...

potential and current, now called Ohm's Law (1781) ... * Inverse square law of variation of electric force with distance ...

dependence of resistivity follows a power law function of temperature. Mathematically the temperature dependence of the resistivity ρ of a metal ...

*In psychophysics, the Weber–Fechner law proposes a logarithmic relationship between stimulus and sensation. *In computer science, logarithms ...

as a consequence of Newton's third law, but a new axiom is required ... mass ma distinctly, Newton's law of universal gravitation would ...

such as momentum conservation and the first law of thermodynamics, will still ... the law of gravitation (or any other inverse-square law) follows from the concept ...

current is proportional to the voltage (Ohm's law), provided the temperature remains constant and the material remains in the same shape and state ...

sent to the University of Leiden to study law and mathematics. He spent ... upon which Newton formulated his second law of motion. ===Discovery ...

sets of data, a consequence of Benford's law. Egyptian people used to represent all fractions in terms of sum of fractions with numerator ...

expressed quantitatively in Coulomb's law, which states that the magnitude ... of changes within the system itself. This law is inherent to all processes ...

follow an elliptical orbit around the Sun, and the law of gravity described by Brahmagupta in the seventh century. Bhaskara's contributions to ...

of the mass as given by Newton’s second law of motion. : \Sigma\ F = ma = m \ddot{x} = m \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} The sum of the forces on the mass ...

A vortex (plural vortices) is a rapidly spinning, circular or spiral flow of fluid around a central axis. The swirling motion tends to suck everything ...

by a mathematical expression (Gauss's Law) that defines the character ... the first to prove the quadratic reciprocity law on April 8. This remarkably ...

In 1837, Poisson published his "law of large numbers," often referred to as the "Poisson distribution." He used this law ...

He referred to an "inverse square law," which (in the case ... produce magnetic fields (the Ampère-Maxwell law), and another equation describes ...

current, dD/dt, to make Ampere's law consistent with conservation of charge in cases where charge is accumulating as in a capacitor. He ...

to trace a greater arc to cover the same area. This law is usually stated as "equal areas in equal time." # For each planet, the ratio ...

velocity ratio could also be inferred from the law of conservation of energy. Here we have been neglecting the effect of friction on the torque ratio ...

absolute versus relative prices, and the law of one price. ... is downward-sloping (the loi de debit, "law of demand") and proceeds ...

represented mathematically as Faraday's Law and forms the basis of many ... Mathematically, Faraday's law is most often represented in terms ...

The Shockley ideal diode equation or the diode law (named after transistor co-inventor William Bradford Shockley) is the I-V characteristic of ...

fields diminishes according to the inverse square law, which describes the propagation of all electromagnetic radiation: Double the distance, quarter ...

Snell's law is used to calculate the degree to which light is ... first into the second material from Snell's law. ===Negative Refractive ...

Fluorescence is a luminescence that is mostly found as an optical phenomenon in cold bodies, in which the molecular absorption of a photon at ...

The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the ...

the Eugenics Society also campaigned hard for a law permitting sterilization on eugenic grounds. They believed that it should be entirely voluntary ...

Earth. Gravitational forces follow an inverse-square law (force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance), but tidal forces are inversely ...

, a consequence of "Ampére's law" (embodied in Maxwell ... adjoining magnetic fields, by Ampére's law an electric current flows ...

number of adsorption sites through the ideal gas law. If one assumes that the number of sites is just the whole area of the solid divided into the cross ...

Principia Mathematica, Newton enunciated his law of universal gravitation and ... and angular momentum, and he developed a law describing the rate of cooling ...

to the 'force constant' in Hooke's Law. The deflection ... Newton's first law states that every body perseveres in its state ...

moves under the influence of his inverse square law of gravity, it would trace out an orbit shaped like one of the conic sections (such as an ellipse ...

the corresponding mass-energy conservation law, E = mc², that resolved ... known as the relativistic velocity-addition law, which is necessary to demonstrate ...

Henry's law is used to quantify the solubility of gases in solvents. The solubility of a gas in a solvent is directly proportional to the ...

RADAR is a detection system that uses radio waves to determine and map the location, direction, and/or speed of both moving and fixed objects ...

in writing, journalism, debate, and law, and is becoming increasingly ... discovered the already extant Titius-Bode law.[http://www-gap.dcs.st-and ...

cold." To satisfy the Second Law of Thermodynamics, some form ... temperature sink. This satisfies the second law of thermodynamics. ...

model of refraction is called Snell's law. Sound waves that are ... signal will be 1 W/m2 (due to the inverse-square law). If the entire signal ...

and E is electric field strength, and Hooke's Law: :S=s T \; Where S is strain, s is compliance and T is stress. These may be combined into ...

oligarchic cliques at helm, no rule of law, and so forth), then we can ... history, legal (the conversion of Nazi law in West Germany was not difficult ...

Radioactive decay is the process by which an excited, unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation in the form of particles or ...

works, by Nikolaus von Fuss, Euler's son-in-law and the secretary of the Imperial Academy of St. Petersburg. Condorcet commented, ...

outdoor sporting events, eavesdropping, law enforcement, and even espionage ... can be calculated from the adiabatic gas law, which requires that the product ...

out attacks and laid out suggestions for law enforcement and educators ... threat of violence to enforce the rule of law."Jennifer Hyndman, "Violence ...

By Ohm's law, the current diverted through the shunt resistor is: :I_{SH} = \frac{V_{j}}{R_{SH}} where * R_{SH} = shunt resistance (Ω) ...

diamond. It can be shown by using the Wiedemann-Franz law, that the thermal conduction is phonon-dominated. A.A. Balandi, S. Ghosh, W. Bao, I ...

* Gilbert, S. F. 2006. Ernst Haeckel and the Biogenetic Law Developmental Biology, 8th ed. Sinauer Associates. * Gordon, M. S. 1999. The concept ...