Search results for "Conditioning" - New World Encyclopedia

describing the phenomenon of classical conditioning, which led to great advances ... interested in trying to modify conditioning to establish an experimental ...

in the environment through processes of conditioning. This was a significant ... either through classical or operant conditioning. Its main instigators ...

notably the sewage, lighting, air conditioning and water systems. They ... notably the sewage, lighting, air conditioning and water systems. They ...

refractories, heat storage, soil conditioning, and slag conditioning. ... are also used for heat storage, soil conditioning, and slag conditioning. ...

it could be modified through instrumental conditioning. ... also be modified through instrumental conditioning. He investigated hunger ...

reward and punishment. Classical conditioning, which aims to affect ... alone, with his concept of operant conditioning, which stated that learning ...

behave based on his genetic and social conditioning. He argued that a person ... behave based on his genetic and social conditioning. In Ethics, Spinoza had ...

which is by definition beyond any conditioning and limitations. Kant ... is an indication of limitation and conditioning. If the ultimate to be ...

with cats. He used Pavlovian classical conditioning, pairing an unpleasant ... *Wolpe, Joseph. 1964. The Conditioning Therapies: The Challenge in ...

techniques, primarily using conditioning, in order to improve society ... delivery. Similarly, he translated conditioning processes such as "generalization ...

theories and develop his own theory of operant conditioning. ... provide empirical evidence of classical conditioning by developing "Little ...

which went far to advance physical conditioning. Soon, many European nations ... categories of activities: aquatics, conditioning activities, gymnastics ...

the development of the automobile, air conditioning, robotics, and more. ... plants, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems, heat exchangers ...

with learning, where the understanding of conditioning arose. In operant conditioning, for example, human beings and animals learn to behave a certain ...

ormat/200651081623_347.pdf Air conditioning and refrigeration chronology ... in homes and hospitals (i.e., air-conditioning). His system compressed ...

sources include operant and social conditioning. Some examples of needs ... and superego, the result of social conditioning. Many of Freud's ...

a process of association or "conditioning," as proposed by ... assumption that learning and conditioning principles account for ...

respond to fearful stimuli occurs through fear conditioning. Like classical conditioning, the amygdala learns to associate a conditioned stimulus with ...

most famous experiments in classical conditioning was performed by Russian ... and called his approach "operant conditioning." Skinner's ...

moral beliefs are wholly the result of social conditioning, Lévy-Bruhl also acknowledged the possibility that different cultures may share the same ...

himself on his underdog status, and took his conditioning to a level many other fighters couldn't even dream of. Many say that it was his conditioning ...

high-energy-consuming devices, namely air conditioning. fans consume far less energy than air conditioning units. ...

can improve strength and overall body conditioning when done safely. ==History== ===Western history=== Acrobatic traditions can be found in many ...

easy installation of central air conditioning by simply adding a cooling ... and crawl spaces; or ductwork of air conditioning systems in attics in warm ...

#Pre-conditioning: Many waters rich in hardness salts are treated ... #Water conditioning: This is a method of reducing the effects of hard ...

systems to butane, such as in automotive air conditioning systems, will not function optimally. ==Effects and health issues== Inhaling butane ...

including classical and operant conditioning, as well as reduction ... strongly influenced by direct or vicarious conditioning. ...

* Thompson, R. and J. V. McConnell. Classical conditioning in planarian, Dugesia dorotocephala. J. Comp. Physiol. Psych. 48 (1955):65-68. ...

Edward L. Thorndike developed the theory of instrumental conditioning ... similar to B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory. Common assumptions ...

did not spend enough time on physical conditioning. Lee did not resort to ... was also a proponent of cardiovascular conditioning and would regularly run ...

which in turn have been used extensively in air conditioning and refrigeration. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) have been banned for these applications because ...

ran several miles each day as part of their conditioning. The renowned but controversial New Zealand coach Arthur Lydiard is credited with popularizing ...

this kind of love is a matter of cultural conditioning or innate genetic predisposition is not important. No amount of indoctrination to feminist ...

Applying her conviction that cultural conditioning is a more major determinant ... and femininity reflect cultural conditioning, and that gender differences ...

Category:Psychologists Category:Biography Frisch, Karl von Karl Ritter von Frisch (Note: Ritter is a title, translated approximately as "Knight ...

baths, some 80,000 shops, houses with air-conditioning, street lighting, beautiful landscaped gardens, and the largest library in the world at that ...

work never hurt anyone. And it was great conditioning for an athlete, walking all day long up and down stairs and carrying that stuff." ...

powered steering assistance and air conditioning, which places a high load on the electrical system. Commercial vehicles are more likely to use ...

bright and eye catching. Central air conditioning in the 1960s brought an ... They are also used for cooling in air-conditioning systems, and in automotive ...

in all rooms. In addition, individual room air-conditioning units were replaced with modern centralized heating and cooling systems throughout the entire ...

to Surf: The Surfer's Guide to Strength and Conditioning." Ragged Mountain Press. ISBN 0071419535 *Young, N. 2006. "History of ...

*Heating, Ventilation, and Air-conditioning *Insulation *Joinery *Masonry *Painting and Decorating *Plastering *Plumbing *Roofing *Electrician ...

ask whether it had a primitive form of air-conditioning for the well-being of the prophet and a writing-desk with inkpot and pen so that the prophet ...

it is possible to remove the conditioning of our bodymind (Sanskrit: namarupa) and to glimpse and work to stabilize our true nature (Sanskrit: ...

power. Electrical power is sent through power conditioning equipment before it passes through a power distribution unit over an electrical bus to other ...

he drilled them through grueling conditioning, and thus forged a team spirit and commitment to winning, even against the Soviet hockey team that ...

is also commonly used in chilled water air conditioning systems that place either the chiller or air handlers outside, or systems that must cool ...

Using his knowledge about conditioning people to be helpless, Seligman shifted his focus to conditioning people to be optimists. In his book ...

child with simulated real-life obstacles and conditioning by experience rather than teaching intellectually. Although Rousseau's ideas were rarely ...

relied on principles of operant conditioning, classical conditioning, and social learning theory to bring about therapeutic change in observable ...

learning process now referred to as classical conditioning. ... century, largely due to the creation of conditioning theories as scientific ...

production in many sectors. In car air conditioning, in more than 90 percent ... next-generation refrigerant in car air conditioning. CO2 is one discussed ...

procedures associated with classical conditioning). Sigmund Freud developed ... . The work of Russian Ivan Pavlov on conditioning in dogs began to be published ...

lower than that of high-level competitors. Conditioning, secure training environments with mats and knowledgeable coaching can also lessen the frequency ...

in ruminants. Antimony has a nourishing or conditioning effect on keratinized tissues, at least in animals. == Precautions == [[Image:Skull and ...

always been vitally interested in physical conditioning. I have long believed that athletic competition among people and nations should replace violence ...

To cope with the heat, people use air conditioning in nearly every vehicle ... In 1950, the availability of air conditioning provided impetus for ...

Depending on what is being controlled, a forced-air air conditioning thermostat generally has an external switch for heat/off/cool, and another ...

we have been conditioned to do, even if the conditioning we received was outside our conscious awareness. One of Bernays' favorite techniques ...

category:image wanted {{Thoroughbred racehorse infobox |horsename= Seabiscuit |image= [[Image:Seabiscuit statue.png|right|thumb|350px]] ...

a hero of the Civil War. There his physical conditioning earned him an assignment as physical education instructor that included playing time with sports ...

Tohoku University engaged in a classical conditioning experiment with cockroaches and discovered that the insects were able to associate the scent of ...

until it was perfected, but also such physical conditioning activities as jumping rope, running wind sprints, and swimming. He also found male players ...

* As an aversive punishment for conditioning of mentally handicapped patients with severe behavioral issues. This method is highly controversial ...

*1991: Saab is the first manufacturer to offer CFC-free air-conditioning. *1991: Saab develops its "Trionic" engine management system ...

polo without undertaking the intense conditioning required for conventional ... Water Polo Team's Manual for Conditioning, Strategy, Tactics and Rules ...

Despite all of Money's treatments and the conditioning applied to Reimer by his parents to try to make him a female, he began living as male, and ...

also one of the first to recommend the physical conditioning of armies prior to combat. He stated that physical training exercises should be basic in ...

Disease is suppressed by copper tubing in air-conditioning systems. ** Copper(II) sulfate is used as a fungicide and an agent to control algae ...

Hall, rather than the Cross Hall. Central air-conditioning was added as well as two additional sub-basements providing space for workrooms, storage ...

html An Introduction to Operant (Instrumental) Conditioning.] Valdosta State University Press. Retrieved July 17, 2007. == Reasons == ...

II, in part because of the development of air conditioning, which made the intense summer heat more comfortable. The state's population in 1910 ...

building transformers, large power relays, air-conditioning units, and so on. ===Others=== A simple semiconductor switch is a transistor. ...

systems; heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning systems (HVAC); and various subsystems of aircraft and automobiles. The term mechatronics ...

Babkin arranged for him to do research on conditioning with Leonid Andreyev, another former member of Pavlov's laboratory. Between 1933 and 1934 ...

bliss. The practice liberates from negative conditioning and leads to control over perception and cognition. ===New Age models=== There are numerous ...

in the winter from Lake Balaton for air conditioning. Icehouses were used to store ice formed in the winter to make ice available year-round ...

Arthur Korn had previously built the first successful signal-conditioning circuits for image transmission between 1902 and 1907. His compensation ...

Natural gas in the broad sense is a gaseous material consisting primarily of methane and deriving from one of three main types of sources: deeply ...

airflow through a jet engine or through an air conditioning pipe. The ratio of the fluid's characteristic flow speed to the speed of sound ...

reacted and that excess fat is left for skin conditioning benefits. (Saponification charts can also be used in hot-process soap making, but are not as ...

private houses, luxuries such as home air conditioning and swimming pools diminished the necessity for people to flock to the beach during the hot summer ...

Bell's own home used a primitive form of air conditioning, in which fans blew currents of air across great blocks of ice. He also anticipated ...

lighting, hydraulic lifts and air conditioning. Four hours after the grand opening, 25,000 people had already visited the store. === North America === ...

and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems.Schoenauer, Norbert (2000). 6,000 Years of Housing (rev. ed.) (New York: W.W. Norton ...

HVAC (heating, ventilating, and air conditioning) is a helpful defense. ===Light=== Exposure to light also has a significant effect on library ...

Ruth's total disregard for his physical conditioning and traditional baseball, he was still an overwhelming success and brought fans to the ballparks ...

and tennis teams as well as strength and conditioning center for all athletic sports. As of 2006, there were 41 Division I intercollegiate varsity ...

behavior is formed by processes such as operant conditioning. Some psychologists take a biological view of personality and research temperaments ...

through reward and punishment, as in operant conditioning * That children become more self-reliant and more self-disciplined by having strict parents ...

superego which represents the legacy of parental conditioning. In this model, the ego is mediator between id and superego. ===The meaning of the ...

Even though a certain psychological, cultural and social conditioning may induce a person to carry out an action which so radically contradicts ...

a predecessor of classical conditioning and behavioral theory. ... and Rosalie Rayner's studies of conditioning in 1920. ...

energy efficient--including not having air-conditioning--by installing awnings and skylights that open. She and her partner also use a hybrid car when ...

and generates mycotoxins and spores, air conditioning systems can incubate Legionnaires' disease and mold, and houseplants, soil and surrounding ...

separate techniques, strategies, randori, and conditioning; although some special training is devoted to "transitional" techniques to bridge ...

likely to persist until a countervailing conditioning force re-establishes normal social inhibitions. Some forms of criminal behavior such as sexual ...

village looks like a slum, but houses have air conditioning, satellite television, internet access, plumbing, and electricity. Some of the residents ...

martial traditions, exercise and conditioning, curing diseases and ailments, learning, and concentration originated in India. This practice ...

the wild in reintroduction projects. Classical conditioning of greater rhea juveniles against predator models can prevent this to some degree, but the ...

the lamp losses must also be removed by the air conditioning equipment, resulting in a double penalty for losses due to lighting. The higher initial ...

Highway System, household air conditioning and later, passage of federal civil rights bills, the South was successful at attracting industry ...

combine functions, including air conditioning, seasonal thermal energy storage, solar energy collection, and electric heating. Heat pumps can ...

French cuisine is a style of cooking derived from the nation of France. It evolved through centuries of social and political change. The Middle ...

tempered by the growing availability of air conditioning, and low cost of living made the state a haven. Migration from the Rust Belt and the Northeast ...

Ivan Pavlov used dogs to study psychological conditioning. Much of the research which led to the discovery of insulin and to the successful treatment ...

placing transmission towers and large air conditioning units on the tops of tall buildings and raising a radio tower on the top of a hill or mountain ...

the heat output results in the need for more air conditioning in the summer. Proponents claim that the heat which incandescent bulbs emit may remove some ...

of the brain are important in the conditioning process of behavioral addiction; these subcortical structures form the brain regions known as ...

wind towers, which is an old form of air-conditioning. The towers are open on four sides at the top to funnel passing breezes into the house. Traditional ...

bulk of language learned, but it is learned via conditioning. The second is the hypothesis testing perspective, which understands the child's learning ...

to percepts and to the cultural conditioning of the empirical level of consciousness through the impact of communication media sets him apart ...

camping gear, heating and air-conditioning equipment, mobile homes, tires, paint, dishwashers, publishing, prefabricated houses, apparel, food ...

based on complex understanding or simple conditioning. Douglas Keith Candland, [https://archive.org/details/feralchildrencle00cand/page/293 293 Feral ...

stem mechanisms were involved in hypnotic conditioning. Ivan P. Pavlov, Experimental Psychology (Philosophical Library, 1957). === Neuropsychology === ...

to fit within the building and function (air conditioning, ventilation, smoke extract, electrics, lighting, and so on). The structural design of a modern ...

transformation, and a physical "conditioning." Krishnamurti and those around him would refer to it as "the process", and ...

also cost extra. Parking space(s), air conditioning, and extra storage space may or may not be included with an apartment. Rental leases may ...

weather (partly combated in newer tanks by air-conditioning systems), or dust clogging important ducts. ===Terrain=== Tanks are also at a disadvantage ...

of violence and mayhem, is given aversion conditioning to stop his violence. It makes him defenseless against other people and unable to enjoy the ...

was the result of improper physical conditioning, and he enlisted the help of Walter Eberhardt, Saint Louis University's director of physical ...

and that their societal roles are due to conditioning.Carol Gilligan, In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women's Development (Harvard ...