Search results for "Greeks, The" - New World Encyclopedia

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  • The chromatic scale is the scale that contains all twelve pitches ... All the other scales in traditional Western music are subsets of this ...
    5 KB (783 words) - 21:50, 10 December 2023
  • The Greek conquests of India took place in the years before the Common ... (today's Pakistan). They governed the region until 316 B.C.E. The ...
    10 KB (1,536 words) - 15:30, 28 January 2023
  • In Greek mythology, Uranus is the personification of the sky and the ... The theonym "Uranus" is the Latinized form of Ouranos ( ...
    9 KB (1,482 words) - 13:41, 3 May 2023
  • Most of Greece was part of the Ottoman Empire from the fourteenth ... Orthodox communities, including ethnic Greeks. The Patriarch controlled the ...
    23 KB (3,403 words) - 05:56, 18 November 2022
  • long period of cultural history centered on the Mediterranean Sea, which begins ... The foundations of the modern world derive from the Classic Age as ...
    12 KB (1,804 words) - 10:51, 19 December 2023
  • for heating, baking, or drying. Over the course of history, various ... By 3200 B.C.E., settlements across the Indus Valley Civilization had ...
    11 KB (1,627 words) - 05:59, 18 November 2022
  • Krónos), also called Cronos or Kronos, was the leader of the first generation ... In later Roman times, Cronus was identified with the Roman deity Saturn. ...
    12 KB (1,860 words) - 20:30, 3 June 2020
  • The word axiom comes from the Greek word or that which is considered self-evident. The word comes from αξιοειν ...
    16 KB (2,424 words) - 07:20, 23 August 2023
  • The Sunga Empire (or Shunga Empire) is a Magadha dynasty that controlled ... The beginning of larger, centralized polities in India was largely ...
    15 KB (2,296 words) - 23:32, 26 February 2023
  • Darius the Great (Darayawush I) (ca. 549 B.C.E. – 485/486 B.C.E ... and although he invaded Greece, he promoted the idea that the Greeks and Persians ...
    12 KB (1,863 words) - 22:19, 25 January 2024
  • ancient Greek colony in present-day Libya, the oldest and most important ... Cyrene became one of the great intellectual centers of the classical ...
    13 KB (1,919 words) - 18:50, 12 May 2020
  • speakers. Its equivalent in Sanskrit is the word "Yavana". ... Several references to the Yonas are found in ancient Indian documents ...
    21 KB (3,106 words) - 16:58, 4 June 2023
  • 1633) was an Italian composer and singer of the transitional period between ... a singer. He subsequently began to work in the Medici court, first as a tenor ...
    4 KB (584 words) - 14:05, 2 April 2008
  • an early Christian philosopher and one of the most distinguished teachers ... Titus Flavius Clemens was born sometime during the middle of the second ...
    14 KB (2,240 words) - 11:08, 19 December 2023
  • In Greek mythology, Orion was both a great hunter, who met Ulysses ... Orion is mentioned in the oldest surviving Greek literature. His legend ...
    11 KB (1,784 words) - 02:16, 18 November 2022
  • and apologist who survived and recorded the Destruction of Jerusalem in ... and then cooperating with the Roman aggressors) Josephus nonetheless ...
    15 KB (2,242 words) - 17:37, 28 March 2024
  • Zeno of Citium (The Stoic) (sometime called Zeno Apathea) (333 – ... and lived a frugal, ascetic life. The citizens of Athens showed ...
    9 KB (1,466 words) - 05:48, 13 June 2023
  • written by a Jewish author and included in the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox ... The setting of the book is about a century after the conquest of Judea ...
    12 KB (1,896 words) - 06:32, 13 June 2023
  • Harpy is the singular form for the mythical creatures called Harpies ... The word Harpy in English comes from Old French harpie from the Latin ...
    9 KB (1,453 words) - 22:03, 14 December 2022
  • ) is an ancient Greek word meaning the "right or opportune moment ... in a “new creation.” One has the choice of danger or opportunity ...
    9 KB (1,381 words) - 22:33, 4 October 2022
  • In Greek mythology, Ares, the Olympian god of war, was the son of Zeus (king of the gods) and Hera. Among the Greeks, Ares was always mistrusted ...
    9 KB (1,454 words) - 06:23, 12 August 2023
  • In Greek mythology, the centaurs (Greek: Κένταυροι) are a ... more so in modern fantasy writings, the centaur can overcome his baser ...
    9 KB (1,330 words) - 23:50, 3 December 2023
  • The term Barbarian does not derive from the name of any tribe or cultural ... Although barbarian cultures generally worked against the advancement ...
    20 KB (3,041 words) - 22:32, 10 February 2023
  • The Seven Wonders of the World (or the Seven Wonders of the Ancient ... The original Seven Wonders of the World consists of: The Great Pyramid ...
    19 KB (2,688 words) - 19:50, 21 April 2023
  • Oregano is the common name for a perennial herbaceous plant, Origanum ... There are other aromatic plants both in and outside the mint family ...
    11 KB (1,590 words) - 01:11, 18 November 2022
  • Cybele (Greek Κυβέλη) was a Phrygian goddess originating in ... The goddess was known among the Greeks as Meter ("Mother" ...
    16 KB (2,551 words) - 06:50, 12 January 2024
  • Cynara cardunculus (or C. scolymus) of the Asteraceae family, characterized ... There are two other plants for which the term artichoke is applied ...
    13 KB (1,992 words) - 05:45, 9 January 2023
  • Lavender is the common name for any of the various plants of the flowering ... While the flowers of the lavender serve the plant's need of reproduction ...
    11 KB (1,715 words) - 17:55, 25 October 2022
  • The history of Athens is the longest of any city in Europe: Athens ... The name of Athens in Ancient Greek was Athḗnai (Ἀθῆναι ...
    19 KB (3,013 words) - 18:52, 19 August 2023
  • feared for her malevolence. According the Greek legends, the goddess ... Similar to other female monsters in Greco-Roman myth (such as the ...
    10 KB (1,536 words) - 20:54, 22 October 2022
  • Catharsis (Latin), from the Greek Κάθαρσις Katharsis meaning ... The term “catharsis” was used in a philosophical sense by Aristotle ...
    14 KB (2,260 words) - 00:10, 1 December 2023
  • | Image = [[Image:Troy1.jpg|300px|Walls of the excavated city ... term) is a legendary city and center of the Trojan War, as described in ...
    26 KB (4,181 words) - 18:25, 2 May 2023
  • ::Note: For the planet Saturn, please click here. : holding jurisdiction over agriculture and the harvest. Like many of the ...
    11 KB (1,785 words) - 17:00, 23 December 2022
  • George I, King of the Hellenes Georgios A' Vasileus ton Ellinon; ... The war went badly for the ill-prepared Greeks; the only saving grace ...
    30 KB (4,602 words) - 15:49, 10 November 2022
  • The Fall of Constantinople was the conquest of the Byzantine capital ... Although Western Europe was religiously divided from the Byzantine ...
    20 KB (3,140 words) - 17:55, 16 May 2020
  • :For the later Greek writer see Xenophon of Ephesus. [[Image:Xenophon ... participated in an expedition led by Cyrus the Younger against his older ...
    13 KB (2,062 words) - 14:29, 20 May 2023
  • ) is the Greek god of nature who watches over shepherds and their ... Pan was considered to be the god responsible for the adjudication ...
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  • "distribution-mother" from the noun of the Indo-European ... She and her daughter Persephone were the central figures of the Eleusinian ...
    20 KB (3,054 words) - 09:24, 28 January 2024
  • The Sahara, located in Northern Africa, is the world's largest ... Immediately after the last ice age, the Sahara was a much wetter place ...
    19 KB (2,916 words) - 16:15, 25 August 2022
  • The Horn of Africa is a large extension of land that protrudes from ... In a more general way, the term "Horn of Africa" is also ...
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  • The Gallipoli peninsula ( Gelibolu Yarımadası , Καλλίπολις/Kalli ... ) is located in Turkish Thrace, the European part of Turkey, with ...
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  • into a level plane or, more typically, the plane is removed to create ... sculpture: bas-relief (low-relief), in which the sculpture is raised only slightly ...
    15 KB (2,307 words) - 03:37, 8 December 2022
  • The label moral relativism refers to at least three distinct claims ... Discussions of relativism usually begin with the empirical claim that ...
    30 KB (4,814 words) - 21:19, 9 November 2022
  • The House of Nemanjić (Serbian: Немањићи, Nemanjići; Anglicized: ... led some Serbs to see others as a threat to the purity of their heritage. ...
    13 KB (1,968 words) - 18:44, 7 February 2024
  • The New Kingdom is the period in ancient Egyptian history between ... they were much more advanced than the Greeks. The city of Alexandria became ...
    12 KB (1,918 words) - 16:32, 11 November 2022
  • :This article describes the unit of angle. or arcdegree), usually denoted by ° (the degree symbol), is a measurement ...
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  • ) (ca. 418 B.C.E.–362 B.C.E.) was a Theban general and statesman ... The Roman orator Cicero called him "the first man of Greece, ...
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  • is a form of divination in which the practitioner seeks to summon ... conjuration. Necromancy is communing with the spirits of the dead, rather ...
    13 KB (1,977 words) - 16:08, 11 November 2022
  • sense, it is a three-dimensional example of the more general structure called ... interior volume is considered to be part of the polyhedron, sometimes only ...
    42 KB (6,082 words) - 00:20, 12 April 2023
  • [[Image:Homer_British_Museum.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Bust of Homer in ... early Greek poet traditionally credited with the composition of the epic poems ...
    27 KB (4,051 words) - 17:08, 14 November 2021
  • [[Image:rosetta stone.jpg|thumb|right|The Rosetta Stone in the British ... The Rosetta Stone is an ancient stele inscribed with the same passage ...
    13 KB (1,999 words) - 19:17, 16 December 2022
  • ploughlands and gardens. She was considered the ancestor of the Roman people ... of eroticized female divinities featured in the legends of surrounding Indo ...
    13 KB (1,985 words) - 19:28, 14 November 2022
  • The International Astronomical Union (IAU) defines "planet" ... :(a) is in orbit around the sun; :(b) has sufficient mass for its self ...
    37 KB (5,416 words) - 07:49, 24 November 2022
  • In Greek mythology, Zeus was the highest ranking god among the pantheon ... Zeus is arguably the most identifiable character in all the world ...
    16 KB (2,635 words) - 05:54, 13 June 2023
  • of Pergamum; 129 C.E. – c. 210 C.E.) was the Greek physician and philosopher ... medicine. He is rightly regarded as the pioneer in surgery, making ...
    12 KB (1,806 words) - 03:50, 18 April 2024
  • ), officially the Republic of Cyprus ( Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία ... feudal tenure was abolished, giving the Greeks the right to acquire land by ...
    33 KB (4,886 words) - 06:54, 12 January 2024
  • nation first mentioned and described by the classical Greek philosopher ... Plato's account of Atlantis, believed to be the first, is found ...
    22 KB (3,236 words) - 06:23, 21 August 2023
  • exchange of ambassadors and religious missions with the Greeks. The ... Very little is known about the economy of the Indo-Greeks. The abundance ...
    61 KB (8,976 words) - 19:50, 4 March 2024
  • Amulets were originally objects worn about the neck or other parts of the ... Closely related to the amulet is the talisman (from Arabic tilasm; ...
    13 KB (2,101 words) - 17:26, 26 July 2023
  • In the Olympian pantheon of classical Greek Mythology, Hera was the ... she is often enthroned and crowned with the polos, the high cylindrical ...
    19 KB (3,127 words) - 09:47, 22 January 2024
  • In Greek mythology, a nymph, from the Latin word nympha, is any member ... Worshiped by the ancient Greeks and said to come from the earth, they ...
    13 KB (2,065 words) - 19:37, 17 November 2022
  • a region of southeastern France, located on the Mediterranean Sea adjacent ... The coastal area of Provence was settled by Greeks and Phoenicians ...
    13 KB (1,926 words) - 08:21, 2 December 2022
  • In the Battle of Thermopylae of 480 B.C.E. Bradford, Ernle Dusgate ... and other Greek sources. For the Greeks, the Persians were "barbarians ...
    47 KB (7,440 words) - 01:40, 26 September 2023
  • The phrase Son of God is a title that was applied to different figures ... Many figures in the ancient world used the phrase "Son of God ...
    22 KB (3,158 words) - 15:11, 27 April 2023
  • Xenophanes made a major breakthrough in the conception of God in the polytheistic ... among humans and should not be ascribable to the divine. He found the origin ...
    7 KB (1,024 words) - 14:28, 20 May 2023
  • Asparagus is the name a genus of plants within the flowering plant ... As a vegetable, the tender, succulent shoots of asparagus not only ...
    14 KB (2,081 words) - 04:48, 18 August 2023
  • Henotheism (from the Greek heis theos or “one god”) refers to ... and paralleling the mythology of the Greeks, the Vedic gods also underwent ...
    15 KB (2,313 words) - 15:20, 25 January 2023
  • The Mausoleum of Maussollos (or Mausoleum of Halicarnassus) was a ... The finished structure was considered to be such an aesthetic triumph ...
    14 KB (2,227 words) - 00:51, 9 November 2022
  • August Wilhelm Schlegel, articulated the principles and ideas of the ... Schlegel’s Über die Sprache und Weisheit der Indier (On the Language ...
    14 KB (2,106 words) - 07:21, 5 October 2022
  • is a figure from Greek mythology called by Pindar "the minstrel ... His name does not occur in Homer or Hesiod, though he was known by ...
    19 KB (3,011 words) - 02:17, 18 November 2022
  • Phoenicia was an ancient civilization centered in the north of ancient ... (phoînix), through its close association with the famous dye Tyrian ...
    30 KB (4,504 words) - 04:20, 24 November 2022
  • The Serbian Empire was a medieval empire in the Balkans that emerged ... The Serbian Empire has included areas of Croatia, Bosnia, and Slovenia ...
    14 KB (2,162 words) - 05:59, 5 October 2022
  • The Treaty of Lausanne (July 24, 1923) was a peace treaty signed in ... The nation-state of Turkey, recognized by the Treaty, became the first ...
    15 KB (2,295 words) - 14:56, 2 May 2023
  • Iron Ages parallels that of the early Greeks. The Tuscan area was inhabited ... its manners and customs by contemporary Greeks, the cultures of Greece, and ...
    19 KB (2,716 words) - 00:35, 3 May 2023
  • Polytheism (from the Greek: polus, many, and theos, god) refers to ... into the combined deity. Similar to the Greeks, the ancient Egyptians also ...
    32 KB (4,963 words) - 08:48, 24 November 2022
  • used to write one or more languages based on the general principle that the ... B.C.E. in central Italy, and the Western Greeks, the Latins adopted writing ...
    44 KB (6,641 words) - 08:32, 23 July 2023
  • Menander I Soter, (The Saviour), known as Milinda in Indian sources ... He is also the first historical Westerner documented to have converted ...
    28 KB (4,241 words) - 04:28, 9 November 2022
  • :This article is about the legal term alien referring to citizens ... country or is not a native or citizen of the land in which they live. Aliens ...
    15 KB (2,229 words) - 00:39, 9 January 2023
  • B.C.E.) was an ancient Greek philosopher, the founder of Epicureanism, one ... were sent to an Athenian settlement on the Aegean island of Samos. According ...
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  • The Greek War of Independence (1821–1829), also commonly known as the Greek Revolution was a successful war waged by the Greeks to win independence ...
    61 KB (9,207 words) - 16:50, 18 February 2023
  • as Virgil or Vergil, is a Latin poet, the author of the Eclogues, the ... Virgil was born in the village of Andes, near Mantua in Cisalpine ...
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  • Ancient Greece is the period in Greek history that lasted for around ... cities, sent a fleet to punish the Greeks. The Persians landed in Attica ...
    48 KB (7,639 words) - 12:24, 14 October 2023
  • The Maurya Empire (322 – 185 B.C.E.), ruled by the Mauryan dynasty ... At its zenith, the Empire stretched to the northern natural boundaries ...
    32 KB (4,663 words) - 00:50, 9 November 2022
  • The liver is a large vertebrate organ positioned in the upper region ... class of cells, called Kupffer cells, line the vascular networks; their primary ...
    15 KB (2,224 words) - 20:54, 3 November 2022
  • , Apellōn) was the god of light, truth, archery, music, medicine ... As one of the most popular of the Olympian deities and the patron ...
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  • was a British philosopher, widely cited as the most important British moral ... Williams became known internationally for his attempt to return the ...
    30 KB (4,357 words) - 20:51, 23 January 2024
  • ) was one of the most important religious sites in ancient Greece ... Delphi is located in lower central Greece, on multiple terraces along ...
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  • – July 529 B.C.E.), also known as Cyrus the Great and Cyrus II of Persia ... In historical artifacts discovered in the ancient ruins of Babylon ...
    22 KB (3,584 words) - 07:28, 12 January 2024
  • The Balkan Wars were two wars in South-eastern Europe in 1912–1913 ... The anti-Ottoman struggle that led to Serbian independence in 1878 ...
    22 KB (3,406 words) - 05:53, 26 August 2023
  • Juniper is the common name for any of various evergreen, coniferous ... Juniper "berries," the fleshy female cones, which are commonly ...
    23 KB (3,212 words) - 21:18, 4 October 2022
  • Dacia, in ancient history and geography was the land of the Dacians. It was named by the ancient Hellenes (Greeks) "Getae." Dacia was ...
    22 KB (3,335 words) - 07:37, 12 January 2024
  • Divination is the attempt of ascertaining information by interpretation ... is often dismissed by skeptics, including the scientific community, as being ...
    16 KB (2,402 words) - 15:31, 29 January 2024
  • Copper (symbol Cu, atomic number 29) is one of the oldest known metals ... doorknobs are used in hospitals to prevent the transfer of germs, and copper ...
    21 KB (3,086 words) - 17:35, 21 May 2020
  • of semi-philosophical writings survive under the title of Memoria, his more ... Among his approximately 227 works, the most important are the Bioi ...
    17 KB (2,619 words) - 08:08, 24 November 2022
  • Horseradish (horse radish) is the common name for a perennial herb ... Horseradish is mainly cultivated for its large white, tapered root; ...
    16 KB (2,357 words) - 14:25, 7 February 2024
  • of quartz often used as an ornamental stone. The name comes from the Greek ... Amethyst was used as a gemstone by the ancient Egyptians and was largely ...
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  • Sicily is an autonomous region of Italy and the largest island in ... and power ploys while stronger nations used the island as a base from which ...
    34 KB (5,061 words) - 14:33, 27 January 2023
  • The sphinx has had a long history of secrecy and intrigue, being viewed ... Ultimately the sphinx represents human desire and ability to penetrate ...
    16 KB (2,587 words) - 15:21, 27 April 2023
  • , Aidēs) refers to both the ancient Greek underworld and to the deity ... The term Hades, in its cosmological sense, has sometimes been used ...
    23 KB (3,693 words) - 16:36, 21 January 2024
  • ) was the daughter of Zeus and Leto and the twin sister of Apollo ... The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus (located in western part of Turkey ...
    26 KB (4,093 words) - 10:51, 16 August 2023

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