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From New World Encyclopedia
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Human sexuality

Human sexual activity is more than a physical activity, it impacts the minds and hearts as well as the bodies of the participants

Lebensraum

"Lebensraum" (German for "living space") was a major motivation for Nazi Germany's territorial aggression

Henry David Thoreau

Thoreau's Civil Disobedience influenced later nonviolent reformers, particularly Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jr.

Mercury (planet)

Mercury is the smallest and innermost planet in the solar system, orbiting the Sun once every 88 days

Iroquois

Five tribes formed the original Iroquois Confederacy, which had a constitution known as the Gayanashagowa (or "Great Law of Peace") memorized with the help of special beads called wampum

Petroglyph

Petroglyphs, or rock engravings, have been found dating back at least 10,000 years

Abiathar

When Abiathar escaped from King Saul and fled to David he brought the sacred ephod, which he used on several occasions to provide David with crucial advice from God

Dybbuk

Belief in dybbuks, souls of the dead that attach themselves to living persons on earth, became widespread in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries

Phoenician Civilization

The Phoenicians are credited with spreading the Phoenician alphabet throughout the Mediterranean world, so that it became one of the most widely used writing systems

W. E. B. Du Bois

W. E. B. Du Bois was the sole African American founder of the NAACP

Museum

The earliest museums in ancient Greece were educational institutions where scholars gathered and the arts and learning were cultivated

John F. Kennedy

John Fitzgerald Kennedy, often referred to by his initials JFK, was the 35th President of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963

Zanzibar

The archipelago of Zanzibar was a separate state which united with Tanganyika to form Tanzania and still enjoys a high degree of autonomy within the union

Pyramids of Giza

The Great Pyramid at Giza is the last of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence

Golf

Modern golf is considered to be a Scottish invention

Alexander Stephens

Alexander Stephens suffered illness throughout his life and his resultant small size led to the nickname "Little Aleck"

Kibbutz

Kibbutz members took pleasure in bringing the land back to life by planting trees, draining swamps, and countless other activities to make the land more fertile.

Statue of Liberty

The Statue of Liberty functioned as a lighthouse from its dedication in 1886 until 1902

Indian Railways

Indian Railways constitutes one of the largest and busiest rail networks in the world, transporting transporting six billion passengers a year

Ancient Greece

The culture of Ancient Greece, from the period of around one thousand years ending with the rise of Christianity, is considered the foundation of Western civilization

Seminole

The Florida Seminoles are the only American Indian tribe never to sign a formal peace treaty with the United States

Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary

The Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary in Belize was founded as the first wilderness sanctuary for the jaguar

Java

The island of Java has over 100 volcanoes, over 40 of which are active

Kelvin

Zero on the Kelvin scale is known as Absolute zero, the temperature at which nothing could be colder

Lewis and Clark Expedition

The Lewis and Clark expedition trekked 4,000 miles across America and only one man died, from appendicitis

Almond

Almonds were found in Tutankhamun's tomb in Egypt

Grameen Bank

Grameen Bank and Muhammad Yunus were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the initiation of microcredit

Ethel Merman

Tony Award winning star of musical theater Ethel Merman never took singing lessons

Illusion

Illusions are distortions of sensory perception, "mocking" the senses so that most people are deceived

Atheism

"Positive" or "strong" atheism is the assertion that no deities exist while "negative" or "weak" atheism is simply the absence of belief in the existence of any deity

Shawnee

The Shawnee had their own version of the "Golden Rule"

Joseph Haydn

Haydn has been called the "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet"

Melanesia

Melanesia consists of 2,000 islands and 12 million people who practice a variety of subsistence economies

Harriet Tubman

Harriet Tubman was buried with full military honors at Fort Hill Cemetery in Auburn, New York

New Yorker Hotel

When the New Yorker Hotel opened, guests had direct access to Penn Station by means of a private tunnel

Jesse and Frank James

Jesse and Frank James rarely robbed passengers on the trains they held up

Che Guevara

Socialist revolutionary Che Guevara was born in Argentina and received the nickname "Che" because of his frequent use of the Argentine word Che, meaning "pal" or "mate"

Mecca

The Hajj is the annual pilgrimage to Mecca made by Muslim devotees

Battle of the Alamo

The deaths of such popular figures as Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie contributed to how the Battle of the Alamo has been regarded as an heroic and iconic moment in Texan and U.S. history

Batik

Wax resist technique of dyeing fabric is an ancient art form, dating back more than one thousand years