Difference between revisions of "Template: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine"

Laureates of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

1901–1925	Emil von Behring (1901) • Ronald Ross (1902) • Niels Ryberg Finsen (1903) • Ivan Pavlov (1904) • Robert Koch (1905) • Camillo Golgi / Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1906) • Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran (1907) • Élie Metchnikoff / Paul Ehrlich (1908) • Emil Theodor Kocher (1909) • Albrecht Kossel (1910) • Allvar Gullstrand (1911) • Alexis Carrel (1912) • Charles Richet (1913) • Róbert Bárány (1914) • Jules Bordet (1919) • August Krogh (1920) • Archibald Hill / Otto Fritz Meyerhof (1922) • Frederick Banting / John James Rickard Macleod (1923) • Willem Einthoven / (1924)

1926–1950	Johannes Fibiger (1926) • Julius Wagner-Jauregg (1927) • Charles Nicolle (1928) • Christiaan Eijkman / Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1929) • Karl Landsteiner (1930) • Otto Heinrich Warburg (1931) • Charles Scott Sherrington / Edgar Adrian (1932) • Thomas Hunt Morgan (1933) • George Whipple / George Minot / William P. Murphy (1934) • Hans Spemann (1935) • Henry Hallett Dale / Otto Loewi (1936) • Albert Szent-Györgyi (1937) • Corneille Heymans (1938) • Gerhard Domagk (1939) • Henrik Dam / Edward Adelbert Doisy (1943) • Joseph Erlanger (1944) / Herbert Spencer Gasser • Alexander Fleming (1945) / Ernst Chain / Howard Florey • Hermann Joseph Muller (1946) • Carl Ferdinand Cori / Gerty Cori / Bernardo Houssay (1947) • Paul Hermann Müller (1948) • Walter Rudolf Hess / António Egas Moniz (1949) • Edward Calvin Kendall / Tadeusz Reichstein / Philip Showalter Hench (1950)

1951–1975	Max Theiler (1951) • Selman Waksman (1952) • Hans Adolf Krebs / Fritz Albert Lipmann (1953) • John Franklin Enders / Thomas Huckle Weller / Frederick Chapman Robbins (1954) • Hugo Theorell (1955) • André Frédéric Cournand / Werner Forssmann / Dickinson W. Richards (1956) • Daniel Bovet (1957) • George Beadle / Edward Tatum / Joshua Lederberg (1958) • Severo Ochoa / Arthur Kornberg (1959) • Frank Macfarlane Burnet / Peter Medawar (1960) • Georg von Békésy (1961) • Francis Crick / James Watson / Maurice Wilkins (1962) • John Carew Eccles / Alan Lloyd Hodgkin / Andrew Huxley (1963) • Konrad Emil Bloch / Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen (1964) • François Jacob / André Michel Lwoff / Jacques Monod (1965) • Francis Peyton Rous / Charles Brenton Huggins (1966) • Ragnar Granit / Haldan Keffer Hartline / George Wald (1967) • Robert W. Holley / Har Gobind Khorana / Marshall Warren Nirenberg (1968) • Max Delbrück / Alfred Hershey / Salvador Luria (1969) • Bernard Katz / Ulf von Euler / Julius Axelrod (1970) • Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr. (1971) • Gerald Edelman / Rodney Robert Porter (1972) • Karl von Frisch / Konrad Lorenz / Nikolaas Tinbergen (1973) • Albert Claude / Christian de Duve / George Emil Palade (1974) • David Baltimore / Renato Dulbecco / Howard Martin Temin (1975) Katalin Karikó / Drew Weissman

1976–2000	Baruch Samuel Blumberg / Daniel Carleton Gajdusek (1976) • Roger Guillemin / Andrew Schally / Rosalyn Sussman Yalow (1977) • Werner Arber / Daniel Nathans / Hamilton O. Smith (1978) • Allan McLeod Cormack / Godfrey Hounsfield (1979) • Baruj Benacerraf / Jean Dausset / George Davis Snell (1980) • Roger Wolcott Sperry / David H. Hubel / Torsten Wiesel (1981) • Sune Bergström / Bengt I. Samuelsson / John Vane (1982) • Barbara McClintock (1983) • Niels Kaj Jerne / Georges J. F. Köhler / César Milstein (1984) • Michael Stuart Brown / Joseph L. Goldstein (1985) • Stanley Cohen / Rita Levi-Montalcini (1986) • Susumu Tonegawa (1987) • James W. Black / Gertrude B. Elion / George H. Hitchings (1988) • J. Michael Bishop / Harold E. Varmus (1989) • Joseph Murray / E. Donnall Thomas (1990) • Erwin Neher / Bert Sakmann (1991) • Edmond H. Fischer / Edwin G. Krebs (1992) • Richard J. Roberts / Phillip Allen Sharp (1993) • Alfred G. Gilman / Martin Rodbell (1994) • Edward B. Lewis / Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard / Eric F. Wieschaus (1995) • Peter C. Doherty / Rolf M. Zinkernagel (1996) • Stanley B. Prusiner (1997) • Robert F. Furchgott / Louis Ignarro / Ferid Murad (1998) • Günter Blobel (1999) • Arvid Carlsson / Paul Greengard / Eric Kandel (2000)

2001–2025	Leland H. Hartwell / Tim Hunt / Paul Nurse (2001) • Sydney Brenner / H. Robert Horvitz / John Sulston (2002) • Paul Lauterbur / Peter Mansfield (2003) • Richard Axel / Linda B. Buck (2004) • Barry Marshall / Robin Warren (2005) • Andrew Fire / Craig Mello (2006) • Mario Capecchi / Martin Evans / Oliver Smithies (2007) • Harald zur Hausen / Luc Montagnier / Françoise Barré-Sinoussi (2008) • Elizabeth Blackburn / Carol W. Greider / Jack W. Szostak (2009) • Robert G. Edwards (2010) • Bruce Beutler / Jules A. Hoffmann / Ralph M. Steinman (posthumously) (2011) • John B. Gurdon / Shinya Yamanaka (2012) • James Rothman / Randy Schekman / Thomas C. Südhof (2013) • John O'Keefe / May-Britt Moser / Edvard Moser (2014) • William C. Campbell / Satoshi Ōmura / Tu Youyou (2015) • Yoshinori Ohsumi (2016) • Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash, Michael W. Young (2017) • James P. Allison, Tasuku Honjo (2018) • Gregg L. Semenza, Peter J. Ratcliffe, William Kaelin Jr. (2019) • Harvey J. Alter, Michael Houghton, Charles M. Rice (2020) • David Julius, Ardem Patapoutian (2021) • Svante Pääbo (2022) • Katalin Karikó, Drew Weissman (2023) Complete roster \| (1901-1925) \| (1926-1950) \| (1951-1975) \| (1976-2000) \| (2001–2025)

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 {{nowrap|[[August Krogh]] (1920) •}}
 {{nowrap|[[Archibald Hill]] / [[Otto Fritz Meyerhof]] (1922) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Frederick Banting]] / [[Otto Fritz Meyerhof]] (1923) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Frederick Banting]] / [[John James Rickard Macleod]] (1923) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Austen Chamberlain]] / [[John James Rickard Macleod]] (1924) }}
+{{nowrap|[[Willem Einthoven]] / (1924) }}
 </center></div>
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 {{nowrap|[[Albert Claude]] / [[Christian de Duve]] / [[George Emil Palade]] (1974) •}}
 {{nowrap|[[David Baltimore]] / [[Renato Dulbecco]] / [[Howard Martin Temin]] (1975) }}
+Katalin Karikó / Drew Weissman
 </center></div>
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 {{nowrap|[[Yoshinori Ohsumi]] (2016) •}}
 {{nowrap|[[Jeffrey C. Hall]], [[Michael Rosbash]], [[Michael W. Young]] (2017) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[James P. Allison]], [[Tasuku Honjo]] (2018) }}
+{{nowrap|[[James P. Allison]], [[Tasuku Honjo]] (2018) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Gregg L. Semenza]], [[Peter J. Ratcliffe]], [[William Kaelin Jr.]] (2019)
+•}}
+{{nowrap|[[Harvey J. Alter]], [[Michael Houghton (virologist)|Michael Houghton]], [[Charles M. Rice]] (2020) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[David Julius]], [[Ardem Patapoutian]] (2021) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Svante Pääbo]] (2022) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Katalin Karikó]], [[Drew Weissman]] (2023) }}
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Difference between revisions of "Template: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine" - New World Encyclopedia

Latest revision as of 20:55, 3 October 2023

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