Difference between revisions of "Jogging" - New World Encyclopedia

From New World Encyclopedia
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==Safety precautions and risks==
 
==Safety precautions and risks==
Ger a medical exam before undertaking running of any kind;
+
Anyone undertaking a sustained vigorous exercise regime such as running or jogging should have a complete medical exam to eliminate the possibility of any negative effects to their health caused by running. Certain conditions, heart condition, advanced arthritis, diabetes, orthopedic problems and conditions of the kidney or liver preclude embarking on a jogging program as a health benefit
wear the proper clothing and shoes
+
 
Carry identification and do light stretches to warm up
+
Common sense would dictate that joggers, especially when running on roadways wear the proper clothing and shoes,
Don't run in remote areas or wear headphones when running outside
+
carry identification and avoid remote areas. Light stretches to warm up and to cool down are advisable.
  
 
these injuries can be minimized by warming up beforehand, wearing proper running shoes, improving running form, performing strength training exercises, eating a well balanced diet, getting enough rest, and "icing" (applying ice to sore muscles, or taking an ice bath).
 
these injuries can be minimized by warming up beforehand, wearing proper running shoes, improving running form, performing strength training exercises, eating a well balanced diet, getting enough rest, and "icing" (applying ice to sore muscles, or taking an ice bath).

Revision as of 22:52, 17 January 2009

File:Jogging on Waikiki Beach · DF-SN-82-07452.JPEG
Members of the United States Air Force Academy American football team jog on Waikiki Beach, Hawaii.

Jogging is a form of trotting or running which is conducted at a slow or leisurely pace. The main purpose in jogging is to increase fitness levels in a way that incurs less stress than running which places greater pressure on the joints and knees. Running may be considered more of a competitive sport while jogging, done at one's own pace, can either be a hobby or a means towards improved health. People jog for fitness, fun, and training, and since jogging is low-cost, does not require special equipment, or a gym membership it can be an economical past time. Presidential joggers have included Presidents Carter, Clinton and Bush. In fact, it was President Jimmy Carter who reflected, "Everyone who has run knows that its most important value is in removing tension and allowing a release from whatever other cares the day may bring."[1]

The President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports recommends jogging as a vigorous activity that can help with weight control through the expenditure of calories. [2]


Definition

With walking one foot is always on the ground but in running both feet leave the ground as the person is nearly airborne and propelling themselves forward. Jogging is slow running as opposed to sprinting or just merely walking.

Dr. George Sheehan, cardiologist and author of the best seller, "Running & Being: The Total Experience," is quoted to have said "the difference between a jogger and a runner is an entry blank." In other words, joggers have no organized racing event to "enter," as the majority of sports organizations have not recognized jogging as a competitive sport and many joggers run simply for the pleasure of it or as part of a daily or weekly health regime.[2] Other running experts are usually more specific in determing the meaning of jogging, defining the term as running slower than 6mph (10 minute per mile pace, 10 km/h, 6 min/km).[3]

History

The term to jog/jogging as a form of exercise originated in England in the mid seventeenth century. This usage became common throughout the empire and in his 1884 novel My Run Home the Australian author Rolf Boldrewood wrote "your bedroom curtains were still drawn as I passed on my morning jog".

President Jimmy Carter jogging

In the United States jogging was also called "roadwork" when athletes in training such as boxers, customarily ran several miles each day as part of their conditioning. In New Zealand during the 1960s or 1970s the word "roadwork" was mostly supplanted by the word "jogging", promoted by the coach Arthur Lydiard, and this form of running became quite popular among many people at that time. University of Oregon track coach Bill Bowerman, after jogging with Lydiard in New Zealand, brought the concept of jogging as exercise to the United States in 1962. Bowerman published the book Jogging in 1966, and later updated the book for a 1967 republication. Bowerman established jogging programs for men and women of all ages. The popularity of these programs helped to spread the concept of jogging as an exercise for everyone throughout the United States.[4] Term "jogging"is falling out of favor in recent times.

Getting started

Following a Program

Safety precautions and risks

Anyone undertaking a sustained vigorous exercise regime such as running or jogging should have a complete medical exam to eliminate the possibility of any negative effects to their health caused by running. Certain conditions, heart condition, advanced arthritis, diabetes, orthopedic problems and conditions of the kidney or liver preclude embarking on a jogging program as a health benefit

Common sense would dictate that joggers, especially when running on roadways wear the proper clothing and shoes, carry identification and avoid remote areas. Light stretches to warm up and to cool down are advisable.

these injuries can be minimized by warming up beforehand, wearing proper running shoes, improving running form, performing strength training exercises, eating a well balanced diet, getting enough rest, and "icing" (applying ice to sore muscles, or taking an ice bath).

Jogging is a "high-impact" exercise that places strain on the body, notably the joints of the knee. As a result, some people choose to take up "lower-impact" exercises such as stair climbing, swimming, cycling or walking instead of jogging.

pronation/shoes

Benefits

You don't need gym membership, special equipment or even much time. Quickeest and most efficient form of weight loss. Reduces risk of cardiovascular disease lowers heart rate and blood pressure reduces risk of stroke; second cause of death for women and reduces risk of breast cancer nutrition joggig and special needs? women? elevates mood Jogging is often used by serious runners as a means of active recovery during interval training. The runner who may just have completed a fast 400 metre repetition at a sub-5-minute mile pace, may drop to an 8-minute mile pace for a recovery lap.

Like other types of aerobic exercise, jogging is an excellent means of improving cardiovascular health, bone density and physical fitness.
Exactly how many calories you'll burn by jogging depends on a number of factors. The heavier you are and the faster you run, the more calories you'll burn. A rule of thumb estimate suggests that jogging for weight loss will burn off roughly 10 calories per minute. You can use this estimate to work out how much jogging you are going to need to do.

The calorie burned jogging in 30-minutes 6 times a week will be roughly 1800 calories a week. Another rough rule of thumb suggests that 1 pound of body fat is equal to 3500 calories

Notes

  1. [1]
  2. Running Quotes, Sayings about Runners, Jogging Quotations
  3. BBC SPORT | Health & Fitness | Are you running properly?
  4. Bowerman, William J., W.E. Harris, and James M. Shea, Jogging. Grosset & Dunlap; New York, New York, 1967.

References
ISBN links support NWE through referral fees

  • Burfoot, Amby, Ed. Complete Book of Running, Runner's World: Pennsylvania: Rodale 1997 ISBN 0875963544
  • By the Editors of Runner's World, Running After 40 World Publications, Mt.View, CA ISBN 0890373055
  • Heggie, Jack, Running With the Whole Body, Pennsyvlania: Rodale Press ISBN 0878576355
  • Kowalchik, Claire, Running for Women, New York: 1999 Pocket Books ISBN 0671017039
  • [3] "Weight Loss Benefit of Jogging: How to Get Rid of Love Handles." Retrieved January 17, 2009.

Further Reading

  • The Complete Book of Running (Hardcover) by James Fixx, Random House; 1st edition (September 12, 1977) ISBN 0-394-41159-5
  • Jim Fixx's Second Book of Running (Hardcover) by James Fixx, Random House; 1st edition (March 12, 1980) ISBN 0-394-50898-X
  • Jogging by William J. Bowerman and W.E. Harris, with James M. Shea; New York, Grosset & Dunlap [1967] ISBN 67016154

External links

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