Difference between revisions of "Template: Nobel Prize in Chemistry"

Revision as of 16:38, 5 October 2018

Nobel Prize in Chemistry

1901-1925	Jacobus van 't Hoff (1901) • Emil Fischer (1902) • Svante Arrhenius (1903) • William Ramsay (1904) • Adolf von Baeyer (1905) • Henri Moissan (1906) • Eduard Buchner (1907) • Ernest Rutherford (1908) • Wilhelm Ostwald (1909) • Otto Wallach (1910) • Marie Curie (1911) • Victor Grignard / Paul Sabatier (1912) • Alfred Werner (1913) • Theodore Richards (1914) • Richard Willstätter (1915) • Fritz Haber (1918) • Walther Nernst (1920) • Frederick Soddy (1921) • Francis Aston (1922) • Fritz Pregl (1923) • Richard Zsigmondy (1925)

1926-1950	Theodor Svedberg (1926) • Heinrich Wieland (1927) • Adolf Windaus (1928) • Arthur Harden / Hans von Euler-Chelpin (1929) • Hans Fischer (1930) • Carl Bosch / Friedrich Bergius (1931) • Irving Langmuir (1932) • Harold Urey (1934) • Frédéric Joliot-Curie / Irène Joliot-Curie (1935) • Peter Debye (1936) • Norman Haworth / Paul Karrer (1937) • Richard Kuhn (1938) • Adolf Butenandt / Leopold Ružička (1939) • George de Hevesy (1943) • Otto Hahn (1944) • Artturi Virtanen (1945) • James B. Sumner / John Northrop / Wendell Meredith Stanley (1946) • Robert Robinson (1947) • Arne Tiselius (1948) • William Giauque (1949) • Otto Diels / Kurt Alder (1950)

1951-1975	Edwin McMillan / Glenn T. Seaborg (1951) • Archer Martin / Richard Synge (1952) • Hermann Staudinger (1953) • Linus Pauling (1954) • Vincent du Vigneaud (1955) • Cyril Hinshelwood / Nikolay Semyonov (1956) • Alexander Todd (1957) • Frederick Sanger (1958) • Jaroslav Heyrovský (1959) • Willard Libby (1960) • Melvin Calvin (1961) • Max Perutz / John Kendrew (1962) • Karl Ziegler / Giulio Natta (1963) • Dorothy Hodgkin (1964) • Robert Woodward (1965) • Robert S. Mulliken (1966) • Manfred Eigen / Ronald Norrish / George Porter (1967) • Lars Onsager (1968) • Derek Barton / Odd Hassel (1969) • Luis Federico Leloir (1970) • Gerhard Herzberg (1971) • Christian B. Anfinsen / Stanford Moore / William Stein (1972) • Ernst Otto Fischer / Geoffrey Wilkinson (1973) • Paul Flory (1974) • John Cornforth / Vladimir Prelog (1975)

1976-2000	William Lipscomb (1976) • Ilya Prigogine (1977) • Peter D. Mitchell (1978) • Herbert C. Brown / Georg Wittig (1979) • Paul Berg / Walter Gilbert / Frederick Sanger (1980) • Kenichi Fukui / Roald Hoffmann (1981) • Aaron Klug (1982) • Henry Taube (1983) • Robert Merrifield (1984) • Herbert A. Hauptman / Jerome Karle (1985) • Dudley R. Herschbach / Yuan T. Lee / John Polanyi (1986) • Donald J. Cram / Jean-Marie Lehn / Charles J. Pedersen (1987) • Johann Deisenhofer / Robert Huber / Hartmut Michel (1988) • Sidney Altman / Thomas Cech (1989) • Elias Corey (1990) • Richard R. Ernst (1991) • Rudolph A. Marcus (1992) • Kary Mullis / Michael Smith (1993) • George Olah (1994) • Paul J. Crutzen / Mario J. Molina / F. Sherwood Rowland (1995) • Robert Curl / Harold Kroto / Richard Smalley (1996) • Paul D. Boyer / John E. Walker / Jens Christian Skou (1997) • Walter Kohn / John Pople (1998) • Ahmed Zewail (1999) • Alan J. Heeger / Alan MacDiarmid / Hideki Shirakawa (2000)

2001-2025	Cornell / Ketterle / Wieman (2001) • Davis / Koshiba / Giacconi (2002) • Abrikosov / Ginzburg / Leggett (2003) • Gross / Politzer / Wilczek (2004) • Glauber / Hall / Hänsch (2005) • Mather / Smoot (2006) Fert / Grünberg (2007) · Nambu / Kobayashi / Maskawa (2008) · Kao / Boyle / Smith (2009) · Geim / Novoselov (2010) · Perlmutter / Riess / Schmidt (2011) · Wineland / Haroche (2012) · Englert / Higgs (2013) · Akasaki / Amano / Nakamura (2014) · Kajita / McDonald (2015) · Thouless / Haldane / Kosterlitz (2016) · Weiss / Barish / Thorne (2017)

Complete roster \| (1901–1925) \| (1926–1950) \| (1951–1975) \| (1976-2000) \| (2001–2025)

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Template:Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry ^history

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@@ Line 85: / Line 85: @@
 | group4    = 1976-2000
 | list4      = <div><center>
-{{nowrap|[[Burton Richter|Richter]] / [[Samuel C. C. Ting|Ting]] (1976) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[William Lipscomb]] (1976) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Philip Warren Anderson|P.W.Anderson]] / [[Nevill Francis Mott|Mott]] / [[John Hasbrouck van Vleck|van Vleck]] (1977) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Ilya Prigogine]] (1977) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Pyotr Kapitsa|Kapitsa]] / [[Arno Allan Penzias|Penzias]] / [[Robert Woodrow Wilson|Wilson]] (1978) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Peter D. Mitchell]] (1978) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Sheldon Lee Glashow|Glashow]] / [[Abdus Salam|Salam]] / [[Steven Weinberg|Weinberg]] (1979) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Herbert C. Brown]] / [[Georg Wittig]] (1979) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[James Cronin|Cronin]] / [[Val Logsdon Fitch|Fitch]] (1980) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Paul Berg]] / [[Walter Gilbert]] / [[Frederick Sanger]] (1980) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Nicolaas Bloembergen|Bloembergen]] / [[Arthur Leonard Schawlow|Schawlow]] / [[Kai Siegbahn|K.Siegbahn]] (1981) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Kenichi Fukui]] / [[Roald Hoffmann]] (1981) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Kenneth G. Wilson|Wilson]] (1982) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Aaron Klug]] (1982) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Subramanyan Chandrasekhar|Chandrasekhar]] / [[William Alfred Fowler|Fowler]] (1983) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Henry Taube]] (1983) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Carlo Rubbia|Rubbia]] / [[Simon van der Meer|van der Meer]] (1984) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Robert Bruce Merrifield|Robert Merrifield]] (1984) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Klaus von Klitzing|von Klitzing]] (1985) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Herbert A. Hauptman]] / [[Jerome Karle]] (1985) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Ernst Ruska|Ruska]] / [[Gerd Binnig|Binnig]] / [[Heinrich Rohrer|Rohrer]] (1986) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Dudley R. Herschbach]] / [[Yuan T. Lee]] / [[John Polanyi]] (1986) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Johannes Georg Bednorz|Bednorz]] / [[Karl Alex Müller|Müller]] (1987) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Donald J. Cram]] / [[Jean-Marie Lehn]] / [[Charles J. Pedersen]] (1987) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Leon M. Lederman|Lederman]] / [[Melvin Schwartz|Schwartz]] / [[Jack Steinberger|Steinberger]] (1988) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Johann Deisenhofer]] / [[Robert Huber]] / [[Hartmut Michel]] (1988) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Norman Foster Ramsey, Jr.|Ramsey]] / [[Hans Georg Dehmelt|Dehmelt]] / [[Wolfgang Paul|Paul]] (1989) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Sidney Altman]] / [[Thomas Cech]] (1989) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Jerome Isaac Friedman|Friedman]] / [[Henry Way Kendall|Kendall]] / [[Richard E. Taylor|R.E.Taylor]] (1990) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Elias James Corey|Elias Corey]] (1990) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Pierre-Gilles de Gennes|de Gennes]] (1991) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Richard R. Ernst]] (1991) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Georges Charpak|Charpak]] (1992) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Rudolph A. Marcus]] (1992) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Russell Alan Hulse|Hulse]] / [[Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.|J.H.Taylor]] (1993) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Kary Mullis]] / [[Michael Smith (chemist)|Michael Smith]] (1993) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Bertram Brockhouse|Brockhouse]] / [[Clifford Shull|Shull]] (1994) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[George Andrew Olah|George Olah]] (1994) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Martin Lewis Perl|Perl]] / [[Frederick Reines|Reines]] (1995) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Paul J. Crutzen]] / [[Mario J. Molina]] / [[F. Sherwood Rowland]] (1995) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[David Lee (physicist)|D.Lee]] / [[Douglas D. Osheroff|Osheroff]] / [[Robert Coleman Richardson|Richardson]] (1996) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Robert Curl]] / [[Harry Kroto|Harold Kroto]] / [[Richard Smalley]] (1996) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Steven Chu|Chu]] / [[Claude Cohen-Tannoudji|Cohen-Tannoudji]] / [[William Daniel Phillips|Phillips]] (1997) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Paul D. Boyer]] / [[John E. Walker]] / [[Jens Christian Skou]] (1997) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Robert B. Laughlin|Laughlin]] / [[Horst Ludwig Störmer|Störmer]] / [[Daniel C. Tsui|Tsui]] (1998) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Walter Kohn]] / [[John Pople]] (1998) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Gerardus 't Hooft|'t Hooft]] / [[Martinus J. G. Veltman|Veltman]] (1999) •}}
+{{nowrap|[[Ahmed Zewail]] (1999) •}}
-{{nowrap|[[Zhores Alferov|Alferov]] / [[Herbert Kroemer|Kroemer]] / [[Jack Kilby|Kilby]] (2000) }}
+{{nowrap|[[Alan J. Heeger]] / [[Alan MacDiarmid]] / [[Hideki Shirakawa]]
+ (2000) }}
 </center></div>

Difference between revisions of "Template: Nobel Prize in Chemistry" - New World Encyclopedia

Revision as of 16:38, 5 October 2018

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