Difference between revisions of "New York Daily News" - New World Encyclopedia
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| − | + | The '''''Daily News''''' of [[New York City]] is the sixth largest daily [[newspaper]] in the [[United States]] with a circulation of close to 700,000 in 2006. The paper, the first U.S. daily printed in tabloid form, first rolled off the printing presses in 1919 by the same family that published the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]''. The paper has won several [[Pulitzer Prize]]s. It is known for its [[photography]] and its terse, eye-catching headlines. The ''Daily News'' has a long-standing feud with the ''[[New York Post]]''. | |
| − | The '''''Daily News''''' of [[New York City]] is the | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
| − | The newspaper was founded by [[Joseph Medill Patterson]], a member of the family that published the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]''; from its founding until 1991 was owned by the ''Tribune''.<ref>Satzman, Darrell. [http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m5072/is_44_24/ai_94270530 Daily news owner ready to buy Tribune option on paper - Up Front] Los Angeles Business Journal. Retrieved December 14, 2006</ref> ''The News'' later established [[ | + | The '''''Daily News''''' [[newspaper]] was founded by [[Joseph Medill Patterson]], a member of the family that published the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]''; from its founding until 1991 it was owned by the ''Tribune''.<ref>Satzman, Darrell.<ref> [http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m5072/is_44_24/ai_94270530 Daily news owner ready to buy Tribune option on paper - Up Front] ''Los Angeles Business Journal''. Retrieved December 14, 2006</ref> ''The News'' later established the [[television]] station WPIX (Channel 11 in New York City) and [[radio]] station WPIX-FM. |
| − | At one point in the early 1990s, the ''Daily News'' almost went out of business. However, millionaire [[Robert Maxwell]] offered financial assistance to ''The News'' to help it stay in | + | At one point in the early 1990s, the ''Daily News'' almost went out of business. However, millionaire [[Robert Maxwell]] offered financial assistance to ''The News'' to help it stay in afloat.<ref>Finder, Alan. 1991 [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D0CE7DA1430F93BA25750C0A967958260&n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fSubjects%2fL%2fLayoffs%20and%20Job%20Reductions Pressmen Union At Daily News Approves Cuts] ''New York Times''. Retrieved December 14, 2006</ref><ref>Finder, Alan. 1991 [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D0CE7DE1130F930A25750C0A967958260&n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fSubjects%2fL%2fLayoffs%20and%20Job%20Reductions Agreement Reached to Save Daily News] ''New York Times''. Retrieved December 14, 2006</ref> When Maxwell died shortly thereafter, ''The News'' seceded from his publishing empire, which eventually splintered under allegations about whether he had the financial backing to sustain it. The paper was bought by Mortimer Zuckerman in 1993.<ref>1992 [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE7DD113EF937A15755C0A964958260 Zuckerman Meets With Daily News Unions] ''New York Times''. Retrieved December 14, 2006</ref><ref>Jones, Alex. 1992 [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9E0CEFD9173BF93BA2575AC0A964958260&n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fPeople%2fZ%2fZuckerman%2c%20Mortimer%20B%2e Zuckerman Seems Clear Choice to Buy Daily News] ''New York Times''. Retrieved December 14, 2006</ref><ref>2000. [http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/New-York-Daily-News-Company-History.html New York Daily News] Funding Universe. Retrieved December 14, 2006</ref> |
| − | ''The News'' carried the well-known slogan "New York's Picture Newspaper" from 1920 to 1991, for its emphasis on photographs, and a camera has been part of the newspaper's logo from day one. (''The News'''s current slogan, developed from a 1985 | + | ''The News'' carried the well-known slogan "New York's Picture Newspaper" from 1920 to 1991, for its emphasis on photographs, and a camera has been part of the newspaper's logo from day one. (''The News'''s current slogan, developed from a 1985 [[advertising]] campaign, is "New York's Hometown Newspaper" while another slogan was "The Eyes, the Ears, the Honest Voice of New York"). The ''Daily News'' continues to include large and prominent photographs, for news, entertainment, and sports, as well as intense city news coverage, celebrity gossip, classified ads, [[comic strip]]s, a sports section, and an opinion section. Bill Gallo has featured as a prominent sports [[cartoon]]ist for the paper. |
==Headquarters== | ==Headquarters== | ||
[[Image:HughFerris1.jpg|thumb|175px|right|''Daily News'' Building, John Mead Howells and Raymond Hood, architects, rendering by Hugh Ferriss. The New York landmark, still standing, housed the paper until the mid-1990s.]] | [[Image:HughFerris1.jpg|thumb|175px|right|''Daily News'' Building, John Mead Howells and Raymond Hood, architects, rendering by Hugh Ferriss. The New York landmark, still standing, housed the paper until the mid-1990s.]] | ||
| − | From the 1930s to 1990s, ''The News'' was based in a landmark skyscraper at 220 East 42nd Street near Second Avenue, designed by [[John Mead Howells]] and [[Raymond Hood]]. The paper moved to 33rd Street in the mid-1990s | + | From the 1930s to 1990s, ''The News'' was based in a landmark skyscraper at 220 East 42nd Street near Second Avenue in [[New York City]], designed by [[John Mead Howells]] and [[Raymond Hood]]. The paper moved to 33rd Street in the mid-1990s. The 42nd Street location is still known as The News Building, and still features a giant globe and weather instruments in its lobby. WPIX-TV remains in the building, although it now partners with ''[[Newsday]]'', as both are owned by the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]''. |
==Editorial opinion== | ==Editorial opinion== | ||
| − | The ''Daily News'' is generally seen as politically midway between the two other major New York City dailies, the more | + | The ''Daily News'' is generally seen as politically midway between the two other major [[New York City]] dailies, the more liberal ''[[The New York Times|New York Times]]'', and the more conservative ''[[New York Post]]'', though tending to be more in the direction of [[liberalism]]. Typically, it's editorial page espouses a liberal position on social issues like [[abortion]], while advocating more conservative positions on [[crime]] and foreign policy, including pro-[[Israel]] and anti-[[Fidel Castro|Castro]] editorials and columns. |
| + | |||
| + | This was not always the case, as the ''Daily News'', during its partnership with the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'', usually shared the ''Tribune'''s staunch conservative viewpoint, while the ''New York Post'' was considered a liberal newspaper. The two papers had reversed their ideologies by the late 1970s, largely due to changing city demographics and the purchase of the ''Post'' by [[Rupert Murdoch]]. | ||
==Style and reputation== | ==Style and reputation== | ||
| − | Though its competition with the ''Post'' has occasionally led the ''Daily News'' to engage in some of the more sensationalist tactics of its competitor, it is still respected in the industry for the quality of its contributors (which past and present have included [[Jimmy Breslin]], [[Pete Hamill]], William Reel, [[David Hinckley]], [[Mike Lupica]], [[Juan Gonzalez (journalist)|Juan Gonzalez]], [[John Melia]], [[Jami Bernard]] and [[Chris Allbritton]]), its solid coverage of the city, and its | + | Though its competition with the ''New York Post'' has occasionally led the ''Daily News'' to engage in some of the more sensationalist tactics of its competitor, it is still respected in the industry for the quality of its contributors (which past and present have included [[Jimmy Breslin]], [[Pete Hamill]], William Reel, [[David Hinckley]], [[Mike Lupica]], [[Juan Gonzalez (journalist)|Juan Gonzalez]], [[John Melia]], [[Jami Bernard]] and [[Chris Allbritton]]), its solid coverage of the city, and its photography. Its "Voice of the People" letters section (which often allows letter writers, called Voicers, to respond to other letter writers) is seen as a good way to read the pulse of the city. |
==Notable front pages== | ==Notable front pages== | ||
''The News''' is known for its often colorful and blunt front page headlines, several of which have achieved iconic status. Famous headlines from the ''Daily News'' include: | ''The News''' is known for its often colorful and blunt front page headlines, several of which have achieved iconic status. Famous headlines from the ''Daily News'' include: | ||
| − | *DEAD! ( | + | *DEAD! (Picture of the [[death penalty|execution]] of Ruth Snyder, 1928) |
| − | *WHO'S A BUM! ( | + | *WHO'S A BUM! (describing the [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]' championship of 1955) |
| − | *FORD TO CITY: DROP DEAD ( | + | *FORD TO CITY: DROP DEAD ([[bankruptcy]] of New York City government and the refusal of President [[Gerald Ford]] to give financial assistance to the city prompted this headline in 1975; the paper nonetheless endorsed him for President the next year) |
| − | *TOP COP ADMITS HANKY PANKY ( | + | *TOP COP ADMITS HANKY PANKY (about the marital travails of then-Police Commissioner Ben Ward in 1984) |
| − | *BOULEVARD OF DEATH ( | + | *BOULEVARD OF DEATH (referring to Queens Boulevard in Queens, where 72 people were killed in traffic accidents between 1993 and 2000) |
| − | *CRY BABY ( | + | *CRY BABY (referring to then-Speaker of the House [[Newt Gingrich]] in 1995, for his shutting down the US government during budget talks) |
| − | *THE BOY WHO FOOLED NEW YORK ( | + | *THE BOY WHO FOOLED NEW YORK (a 13-year-old boy named Edwin Sabillon who ran away from his home in the [[Honduras]] to New York, lying about his mother dying in Hurricane Mitch and going to live with his father in New York. In actuality, his mother abandoned him and his father had died of [[AIDS]] months before, which he could not believe. August 31, 1999) |
| − | *IT'S WAR ( | + | *IT'S WAR (Picture of the second plane going into the [[World Trade Center]], September 11, 2001) |
| − | *AIR HEADS ( | + | *AIR HEADS (referring to the pilots of a plane that ventured into restricted airspace over Washington, D.C., in May 2005) |
==''Daily Planet''== | ==''Daily Planet''== | ||
| − | The ''Daily News'' served as the model for the '' | + | The ''Daily News'' served as the model for the ''Daily Planet'' in the ''[[Superman]]'' movies. The paper's front page is a near-perfect match for the real-life ''Daily News'', and the News Building stood in for the Daily Planet Building, with the large globe in the real-life lobby serving as a handy emblem for the ''Planet''. |
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 44: | Line 45: | ||
* [http://www.nydailynews.com/ Official website] | * [http://www.nydailynews.com/ Official website] | ||
* [http://www.waltlockley.com/dailynews/dailynews.htm Photographic essay on the Daily News Building on 42nd Street] | * [http://www.waltlockley.com/dailynews/dailynews.htm Photographic essay on the Daily News Building on 42nd Street] | ||
| − | |||
{{Credit1|New_York_Daily_News|92645986|}} | {{Credit1|New_York_Daily_News|92645986|}} | ||
Revision as of 00:24, 21 February 2007
The Daily News of New York City is the sixth largest daily newspaper in the United States with a circulation of close to 700,000 in 2006. The paper, the first U.S. daily printed in tabloid form, first rolled off the printing presses in 1919 by the same family that published the Chicago Tribune. The paper has won several Pulitzer Prizes. It is known for its photography and its terse, eye-catching headlines. The Daily News has a long-standing feud with the New York Post.
History
The Daily News newspaper was founded by Joseph Medill Patterson, a member of the family that published the Chicago Tribune; from its founding until 1991 it was owned by the Tribune.Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag The News later established the television station WPIX (Channel 11 in New York City) and radio station WPIX-FM.
At one point in the early 1990s, the Daily News almost went out of business. However, millionaire Robert Maxwell offered financial assistance to The News to help it stay in afloat.[1][2] When Maxwell died shortly thereafter, The News seceded from his publishing empire, which eventually splintered under allegations about whether he had the financial backing to sustain it. The paper was bought by Mortimer Zuckerman in 1993.[3][4][5]
The News carried the well-known slogan "New York's Picture Newspaper" from 1920 to 1991, for its emphasis on photographs, and a camera has been part of the newspaper's logo from day one. (The News's current slogan, developed from a 1985 advertising campaign, is "New York's Hometown Newspaper" while another slogan was "The Eyes, the Ears, the Honest Voice of New York"). The Daily News continues to include large and prominent photographs, for news, entertainment, and sports, as well as intense city news coverage, celebrity gossip, classified ads, comic strips, a sports section, and an opinion section. Bill Gallo has featured as a prominent sports cartoonist for the paper.
Headquarters
From the 1930s to 1990s, The News was based in a landmark skyscraper at 220 East 42nd Street near Second Avenue in New York City, designed by John Mead Howells and Raymond Hood. The paper moved to 33rd Street in the mid-1990s. The 42nd Street location is still known as The News Building, and still features a giant globe and weather instruments in its lobby. WPIX-TV remains in the building, although it now partners with Newsday, as both are owned by the Chicago Tribune.
Editorial opinion
The Daily News is generally seen as politically midway between the two other major New York City dailies, the more liberal New York Times, and the more conservative New York Post, though tending to be more in the direction of liberalism. Typically, it's editorial page espouses a liberal position on social issues like abortion, while advocating more conservative positions on crime and foreign policy, including pro-Israel and anti-Castro editorials and columns.
This was not always the case, as the Daily News, during its partnership with the Chicago Tribune, usually shared the Tribune's staunch conservative viewpoint, while the New York Post was considered a liberal newspaper. The two papers had reversed their ideologies by the late 1970s, largely due to changing city demographics and the purchase of the Post by Rupert Murdoch.
Style and reputation
Though its competition with the New York Post has occasionally led the Daily News to engage in some of the more sensationalist tactics of its competitor, it is still respected in the industry for the quality of its contributors (which past and present have included Jimmy Breslin, Pete Hamill, William Reel, David Hinckley, Mike Lupica, Juan Gonzalez, John Melia, Jami Bernard and Chris Allbritton), its solid coverage of the city, and its photography. Its "Voice of the People" letters section (which often allows letter writers, called Voicers, to respond to other letter writers) is seen as a good way to read the pulse of the city.
Notable front pages
The News' is known for its often colorful and blunt front page headlines, several of which have achieved iconic status. Famous headlines from the Daily News include:
- DEAD! (Picture of the execution of Ruth Snyder, 1928)
- WHO'S A BUM! (describing the Brooklyn Dodgers' championship of 1955)
- FORD TO CITY: DROP DEAD (bankruptcy of New York City government and the refusal of President Gerald Ford to give financial assistance to the city prompted this headline in 1975; the paper nonetheless endorsed him for President the next year)
- TOP COP ADMITS HANKY PANKY (about the marital travails of then-Police Commissioner Ben Ward in 1984)
- BOULEVARD OF DEATH (referring to Queens Boulevard in Queens, where 72 people were killed in traffic accidents between 1993 and 2000)
- CRY BABY (referring to then-Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich in 1995, for his shutting down the US government during budget talks)
- THE BOY WHO FOOLED NEW YORK (a 13-year-old boy named Edwin Sabillon who ran away from his home in the Honduras to New York, lying about his mother dying in Hurricane Mitch and going to live with his father in New York. In actuality, his mother abandoned him and his father had died of AIDS months before, which he could not believe. August 31, 1999)
- IT'S WAR (Picture of the second plane going into the World Trade Center, September 11, 2001)
- AIR HEADS (referring to the pilots of a plane that ventured into restricted airspace over Washington, D.C., in May 2005)
Daily Planet
The Daily News served as the model for the Daily Planet in the Superman movies. The paper's front page is a near-perfect match for the real-life Daily News, and the News Building stood in for the Daily Planet Building, with the large globe in the real-life lobby serving as a handy emblem for the Planet.
ReferencesISBN links support NWE through referral fees
- ↑ Finder, Alan. 1991 Pressmen Union At Daily News Approves Cuts New York Times. Retrieved December 14, 2006
- ↑ Finder, Alan. 1991 Agreement Reached to Save Daily News New York Times. Retrieved December 14, 2006
- ↑ 1992 Zuckerman Meets With Daily News Unions New York Times. Retrieved December 14, 2006
- ↑ Jones, Alex. 1992 Zuckerman Seems Clear Choice to Buy Daily News New York Times. Retrieved December 14, 2006
- ↑ 2000. New York Daily News Funding Universe. Retrieved December 14, 2006
External links
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