Toynbee Hall
Toynbee Hall is the original university settlement house of the settlement movement. Founded in 1884 in Commercial Street, Whitechapel in the East End of London, it is still active today. A centre for social reform, Toynbee Hall was founded by Arnold Toynbee with support from Balliol and Wadham colleges at Oxford University, and named after their friend and fellow reformer, Oxford historian Arnold Toynbee.
History
Arnold Toynbee
The radical idea behind Toynbee Hall that became the basis for settlement houses throughout England and the United States (Hull House) was that middle-class reformers would go to live in the poor neighbourhoods, providing direct aid — in the words of Samuel Barnett 'to learn as much as to teach; to receive as much to give'.
The politician John Profumo dedicated much of his time to the Hall from the 1960s onwards after the Profumo Affair.
Publications
- Pimlott, John. Toynbee Hall, Fifty Years of Social Progress, 1884-1934. JM Dent and Sons Ltd; 1935.
- Briggs, A. and Macartney A. Toynbee Hall: The First Hundred Years. Routledge & Kegan Paul; London, UK. 1984. ISBN 0710202830.
- Meacham, A. Toynbee Hall and Social Reform, 1880-1914: The Search for Community. Yale University Press; New Haven, CT. 1987. ISBN 0300038216.
ReferencesISBN links support NWE through referral fees
- Montague, Francis. Arnold Toynbee: With an Account of the Work of Toynbee Hall in East London. Johnson Reprint Corp. 1973. ISBN 0384398553.
- Encyclopædia Britannica. 2007. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Toynbee Hall. 6 Mar. 2007.
- Toynbee, Arnold. Toynbee on Toynbee; A Conversation between Arnold J. Toynbee and G.R. Urban. New York: Oxford Press, 1974. ISBN 0195017390.
External Links
- Toynbee Hall
- International Federation of Settlements
- Lectures on the Industrial Revolution in England by Arnold Toynbee
Credits
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