Dean, Dizzy

From New World Encyclopedia
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===Minor League===
 
===Minor League===
Dizzy Dean left the army in [[1929]] to sign with a semi-pro team in [[San Antonio]]. The following year he signed with  one of the minor league teams for the [[Houston Astros]] and moved to [[St.Joseph, Missouri]] for the club.  He played for the minor league club in [[1930]] and [[1931]], and in the same year married his wife Patricia Nash on [[June 15, 1931]]. Dizzy started his great major league career when he moved to the big leagues in [[1932]] when the [[St.Louis Cardinals]] bought out his contract.
+
While Dean learned the fundamentails of pitchign while serving in the [[United States Army] he left in [[1929]] to pursue a [[baseball career]]. At his tryout for the [[St. Louis Cardnials]] he dazzled and amazed the scouts when he struck out three batters on only nine pitches. He was later called back by the team for a second look and repeated his earlier accomplishment, a feat that earned him a contract with [[St.Joseph]].  He played for the minor league club in [[1930]] and [[1931]], and in the same year married his wife Patricia Nash on [[June 15, 1931]]. Dizzy started his great major league career when he moved to the big leagues in [[1932]] when the [[St.Louis Cardinals]] promoted him.
  
 
===Major Leagues===
 
===Major Leagues===
 +
Dean's first full year in the big leagues showed the baseball world his amazing potential when he finished the season with 18 wins and 15 lossess, and a ERA (Earned Run Average) of 3.30. He finished 19th in the MVP balloting that year and was proof that the baseball world had started to notice Dean's talent.
  
He didn't get much attention from his father due his long hours at work was best known for leading the [[1934 in baseball|1934]] "[[Gashouse Gang]]" team.  He had a 30–7 record with a 2.66 [[Earned run average|ERA]] during the regular season.  His brother, [[Paul Dean (baseball)|Paul]], was also on the roster, and was nicknamed "Daffy," although this was usually only done for press consumption.
+
In the following season in [[1933]] he finished the season with a record of 20 wins and 18 losses improved his ERA to 3.04, and lowered his walk total by 38. He was begining to improve the control of his fastball, and bewildered the [[Chicago Cubs]] batters to 17 strikeouts during a contest against the club on [[July 30, 1933]] Dean finished 7th in MVP balloting in the [[1933]] season, and seemed ready for a breakout year.
  
The Gashouse Gang, as the southernmost and westernmost team in the major leagues at the time, became a de-facto "America's Team," and members, particularly Southerners such as the Dean brothers and [[Pepper Martin]], became folk heroes in [[Great Depression|Depression]]-ravaged America, who saw in these players, dirty and hustling rather than handsome and graceful, a spirit of hard work and perseverance, as opposed to the haughty, highly-paid [[San Francisco Giants|New York Giants]], whom the Cardinals were chasing for the [[National League]] pennant.
+
===1934 Season===
 +
The Gashouse Gang, the nickname for the [[Cardinals]] pitching roster, quickly became "America's Team," largely because of the Dean brothers and [[Pepper Martin]]. These players became folk heroes in [[Great Depression|Depression]]-ravaged America, who saw in these players, dirty and hustling rather than handsome and graceful, a spirit of hard work and perseverance, as opposed to the haughty, highly-paid [[San Francisco Giants|New York Giants]], whom the Cardinals were chasing for the [[National League]] pennant.
  
Much like later sports legends [[Joe Namath]] and [[Reggie Jackson]], Dizzy liked to brag about his prowess and make public predictions.  Dizzy predicted, "Me an' Paul are gonna win 45 games." On [[September 21]], Diz pitched no-hit ball for eight innings against the [[Brooklyn Dodgers]], finishing with a three-hit shutout in the first game of a doubleheader, his 27th win of the season.  Paul then threw a [[no-hitter]] in the nightcap, to win his 18th, to match the 45 that Diz had predicted"Gee, Paul," Diz was heard to say in the locker room afterward, "if I'd a-known you was gonna throw a no-hitter, I'd a-thrown one too!" He also bet he could strike out [[Vince Dimaggio]] four times in one game. He struck him out his first three at bats, but when he hit a popup behind the plate at his fourth, Dean screamed at his catcher, "Drop it!, Drop it!"  The catcher did and Dean fanned Dimaggio, winning the bet. Few in the press now doubted Diz's boast, as he was also fond of saying, "If you can do it, it ain't braggin'." Diz finished with 30 wins, the last NL pitcher to do so, and Paul finished with 19, for a total of 49The Cards needed them all to edge the Giants for the pennant, setting up a matchup with the [[American League]] champion [[Detroit Tigers]].  After the season, Dizzy Dean was awarded with the [[National League|National League's]] [[MLB Most Valuable Player Award|Most Valuable Player Award]].
+
Before the start of the [[1934]] season, Dizzy predicted that him and his brother Paul, a teammate of Dizzy's, would win a combined 45 games during the year. This woudl prove to be the year of years for the big righthander as he would finish the year with a record of 30-7, 195 strikeouts, and the [[National League Most Valuable Player]] awardHis prediction of 45 combined wins also came true as when all was said and done his brother and him finished the year with 49 total winsHis personal win total for the [[1934]] season would only be matched once in the next half-century when it was done by [[Denny McLain]] in [[1968]].
  
==Knocked Dizzy!==
+
The success of the Dean's was infections to the whole team, as they progressed all the way to the [[1934]] [[World Series]] to face off with the [[Detroit Tigers]]. During the [[World Series]] the brothers accounted for all of the team's wins, and led them to the title, but it was Dizzy who came through in the clutch when he shut out the [[Detroit]] team 11-0 in the piviotal Game 7.
  
Managers like players who use their heads, but St. Louis Cardinal ace Dizzy Dean once took the idea literally. In Game 4 of the [[1934 World Series]] against the Detroit Tigers, Dean was sent to first base as a [[pinch runner]]. The next batter hit a ground ball that looked like a sure [[double play]]. Intent on avoiding the twin killing, Dean threw himself in front of the throw to first. The ball struck him on the head, and Dean was knocked unconscious and taken to a hospital. The storied (and possibly apocryphal) sports-section headline the next day said, "X-ray of Dean's head shows nothing." (A variant on this story is "...''reveals'' nothing.") Although the Tigers went on the win the game 10-4, Dean recovered, clearing out the cobwebs in time to pitch in Games 5 and 7 and put the Series away for the Cardinals.
+
In Game 4 of the [[1934 World Series]] against the [[Detroit Tigers]], Dean was sent to first base as a [[pinch runner]]. The next batter hit a ground ball that looked like a sure [[double play]]. Intent on avoiding the twin killing, Dean threw himself in front of the throw to first. The ball struck him on the head, and Dean was knocked unconscious and taken to a hospital. Although the [[Tigers]] went on the win the game 10-4, Dean recovered, clearing out the cobwebs in time to pitch in Games 5.
  
==Injury-shortened career==
+
When the [[Cardinals]] arrived in [[Detroit]] for the start of the [[World Series]], Dean, still in his street clothes, walked up to batting cage during the [[Tigers]] practiceDean grabbed a bat from a [[Tigers]] coach, and blasted a pitch over the fench, and turned to the coach and said, "I'm the worst hitter on our club."<ref>Sporting News</ref>
While pitching for the NL in the [[1937 in baseball|1937]] [[All-Star Game]], Dean faced [[Earl Averill]] of the [[Cleveland Indians]], batting for the [[American League]].  Averill hit a line drive back at the mound, hitting Dean on the foot.  Told that his big toe was "fractured," Dean said, "Fractured, hell, the damn thing's broken!" Dean came back too soon, and changed his pitching motion in a way that favored his sore toe.  In so doing, he hurt his arm, losing his great fastball.
 
  
By [[1938 in baseball|1938]], Dean's arm was largely gone. Chicago Cubs Scout [[Pants Rowland|Clarence "Pants" Rowland]] was tasked with the unenviable job of obeying owner [[Philip K. Wrigley|P.&nbsp;K.&nbsp;Wrigley's]] direct order to buy a washed-up Dizzy Dean's contract at any cost. Rowland signed the ragged righty for $185,000, one of the most expensive [[loss-leader]] contracts in baseball history.  Dean helped the Cubs win the 1938 [[National League]] pennant, and pitched gamely in Game 2 of the [[World Series]] before losing to the [[New York Yankees]] in what became known as "Ol' Diz's Last Stand." He limped along for the Cubs until [[1941 in baseball|1941]], when he retired.  Between the ages of 23 and 27, he was arguably the best pitcher in baseball; by 28, he was just another pitcher, and at 31 he was done.
+
===Continued Success===
 +
In the [[1935]] season, Dean continued his hot pitching when he amassed a record of 28-12, with an ERA of 3.04. While his numbers suggested a successful season, numerous problems with Dean's attitude led to distractions away from the field, and limited the team's success.
 +
 
 +
These distractions continued in this next year with the team, as we went 24-13 with a 3.17 ERA, and finished the year second in MVP balloting for the second consecutive year.
 +
 
 +
In [[1937 in baseball|1937]] Dean was fighting fatigue and wanted to skip the [[All-Star Game]] but followed the instructions of the team owner [[Sam Breadon]] and reported to [[Griffith Stadium]] in [[Washington, DC]]. It would prove to be a bad decision, as a line drive struck off the bad of [[Earl Averill]] fractured Dean's toe in the third inning of the 8-3 loss for the [[National League]].  When told that his big toe was "fractured," Dean said, "Fractured, hell, the damn thing's broken!" Trying to pitch before his toe was completly healed, Dean put too much strain on his throwing arm, and threw it out putting a virtual end to his pitching career.
 +
 
 +
With the lack of his great fastball, he was traded by his greddy [[General Manager]] [[Branch Rickey]] for three players and $185,000, one of the most expensive [[loss-leader]] contracts in baseball history to the [[Chicago Cubs]].  The dead-armed Dean had his last good moment when he finished his career pitching in the [[1938 in baseball|1938]] [[World Series]] known as "Ol' Diz's Last Stand". With nothing more than his wit left, Dean held a 3-2 led over the [[New York Yankees]], until [[Joe DiMaggio]] and [[Frank Crosetti]] hit him with late [[home runs]] leading to a 2-0 led for the [[Yankees]] in the series.
 +
 
 +
He limped along for the Cubs until [[1941 in baseball|1941]], when he retired.  Between the ages of 23 and 27, he was arguably the best pitcher in baseball; by 28, he was just another pitcher, and at 31 he was done.
  
 
Dizzy Dean made a one-game comeback on [[September 28]], [[1947 in baseball|1947]].  After retiring as a player, the perennially cash-poor Browns hired the still-popular Dean as a broadcaster to drum up some badly needed publicity.  After broadcasting several poor pitching performances in a row, he grew frustrated, saying on the air, "Doggone it, I can pitch better than nine out of the ten guys on this staff!" The wives of the Browns pitchers complained, and management, needing to sell tickets somehow, took him up on his offer and had him pitch the last game of the season.  At age 37, Dean pitched four innings, allowing no runs, and rapped a single in his only at-bat.  Rounding first base, he pulled his hamstring.  Returning to the broadcast booth at the end of the game, he said, "I said I can pitch better than nine of the ten guys on the staff, and I can.  But I'm done.  Talking's my game now, and I'm just glad that muscle I pulled wasn't in my throat."
 
Dizzy Dean made a one-game comeback on [[September 28]], [[1947 in baseball|1947]].  After retiring as a player, the perennially cash-poor Browns hired the still-popular Dean as a broadcaster to drum up some badly needed publicity.  After broadcasting several poor pitching performances in a row, he grew frustrated, saying on the air, "Doggone it, I can pitch better than nine out of the ten guys on this staff!" The wives of the Browns pitchers complained, and management, needing to sell tickets somehow, took him up on his offer and had him pitch the last game of the season.  At age 37, Dean pitched four innings, allowing no runs, and rapped a single in his only at-bat.  Rounding first base, he pulled his hamstring.  Returning to the broadcast booth at the end of the game, he said, "I said I can pitch better than nine of the ten guys on the staff, and I can.  But I'm done.  Talking's my game now, and I'm just glad that muscle I pulled wasn't in my throat."

Revision as of 00:24, 14 August 2007

Dizzy Dean
Pitcher
Born: January 16, 1910
Died: July 17 1974 (aged 64)
Batted: Right Threw: Right
MLB debut
September 28, 1930
for the St. Louis Cardinals
Final game
September 28, 1947
for the St. Louis Browns
Career statistics
Pitching record     150-83
Earned run average     3.02
Strikeouts     1163
Teams
  • St. Louis Cardinals (1930, 1932-1937)
  • Chicago Cubs (1938-1941)
  • St. Louis Browns (1947)
Career highlights and awards
  • World Series champion: 1934
  • National League pennant: 1938
  • 1934 National League MVP
  • 4-time National League All-Star
  • National League wins champion: 1934, 1935
  • National League strikeout champion: 1932-1935
  • 3-time National League innings pitched leader
  • 3-time National League complete game leader
  • 2-time National League shutout leader
  • 4 20-win seasons

Jerome Hanna "Dizzy" Dean (January 16, 1910 – July 17, 1974) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball, elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame. He was born in Lucas, Arkansas, and was a life-long resident of Wiggins, Mississippi. He was a pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals (1930-1937), the Chicago Cubs (1938-1941), and briefly for the St. Louis Browns (1947).

Early Life

Dizzy Dean was born on January 16, 1910 to his parents Albert Monroe Dean, and Alma Nelson Dean. His childhood was very hard on him due his mother death of tuberculosis at the age of eight, and lack of attention from his dad. The family moved to Yell County in 1920, and after moved to Oklahoma in 1924. He began to miss school frequently after his mom's death and it ceazed completly when he joined the army in 1926, at the age of 16.

Baseball Career

Minor League

While Dean learned the fundamentails of pitchign while serving in the [[United States Army] he left in 1929 to pursue a baseball career. At his tryout for the St. Louis Cardnials he dazzled and amazed the scouts when he struck out three batters on only nine pitches. He was later called back by the team for a second look and repeated his earlier accomplishment, a feat that earned him a contract with St.Joseph. He played for the minor league club in 1930 and 1931, and in the same year married his wife Patricia Nash on June 15, 1931. Dizzy started his great major league career when he moved to the big leagues in 1932 when the St.Louis Cardinals promoted him.

Major Leagues

Dean's first full year in the big leagues showed the baseball world his amazing potential when he finished the season with 18 wins and 15 lossess, and a ERA (Earned Run Average) of 3.30. He finished 19th in the MVP balloting that year and was proof that the baseball world had started to notice Dean's talent.

In the following season in 1933 he finished the season with a record of 20 wins and 18 losses improved his ERA to 3.04, and lowered his walk total by 38. He was begining to improve the control of his fastball, and bewildered the Chicago Cubs batters to 17 strikeouts during a contest against the club on July 30, 1933 Dean finished 7th in MVP balloting in the 1933 season, and seemed ready for a breakout year.

1934 Season

The Gashouse Gang, the nickname for the Cardinals pitching roster, quickly became "America's Team," largely because of the Dean brothers and Pepper Martin. These players became folk heroes in Depression-ravaged America, who saw in these players, dirty and hustling rather than handsome and graceful, a spirit of hard work and perseverance, as opposed to the haughty, highly-paid New York Giants, whom the Cardinals were chasing for the National League pennant.

Before the start of the 1934 season, Dizzy predicted that him and his brother Paul, a teammate of Dizzy's, would win a combined 45 games during the year. This woudl prove to be the year of years for the big righthander as he would finish the year with a record of 30-7, 195 strikeouts, and the National League Most Valuable Player award. His prediction of 45 combined wins also came true as when all was said and done his brother and him finished the year with 49 total wins. His personal win total for the 1934 season would only be matched once in the next half-century when it was done by Denny McLain in 1968.

The success of the Dean's was infections to the whole team, as they progressed all the way to the 1934 World Series to face off with the Detroit Tigers. During the World Series the brothers accounted for all of the team's wins, and led them to the title, but it was Dizzy who came through in the clutch when he shut out the Detroit team 11-0 in the piviotal Game 7.

In Game 4 of the 1934 World Series against the Detroit Tigers, Dean was sent to first base as a pinch runner. The next batter hit a ground ball that looked like a sure double play. Intent on avoiding the twin killing, Dean threw himself in front of the throw to first. The ball struck him on the head, and Dean was knocked unconscious and taken to a hospital. Although the Tigers went on the win the game 10-4, Dean recovered, clearing out the cobwebs in time to pitch in Games 5.

When the Cardinals arrived in Detroit for the start of the World Series, Dean, still in his street clothes, walked up to batting cage during the Tigers practice. Dean grabbed a bat from a Tigers coach, and blasted a pitch over the fench, and turned to the coach and said, "I'm the worst hitter on our club."[1]

Continued Success

In the 1935 season, Dean continued his hot pitching when he amassed a record of 28-12, with an ERA of 3.04. While his numbers suggested a successful season, numerous problems with Dean's attitude led to distractions away from the field, and limited the team's success.

These distractions continued in this next year with the team, as we went 24-13 with a 3.17 ERA, and finished the year second in MVP balloting for the second consecutive year.

In 1937 Dean was fighting fatigue and wanted to skip the All-Star Game but followed the instructions of the team owner Sam Breadon and reported to Griffith Stadium in Washington, DC. It would prove to be a bad decision, as a line drive struck off the bad of Earl Averill fractured Dean's toe in the third inning of the 8-3 loss for the National League. When told that his big toe was "fractured," Dean said, "Fractured, hell, the damn thing's broken!" Trying to pitch before his toe was completly healed, Dean put too much strain on his throwing arm, and threw it out putting a virtual end to his pitching career.

With the lack of his great fastball, he was traded by his greddy General Manager Branch Rickey for three players and $185,000, one of the most expensive loss-leader contracts in baseball history to the Chicago Cubs. The dead-armed Dean had his last good moment when he finished his career pitching in the 1938 World Series known as "Ol' Diz's Last Stand". With nothing more than his wit left, Dean held a 3-2 led over the New York Yankees, until Joe DiMaggio and Frank Crosetti hit him with late home runs leading to a 2-0 led for the Yankees in the series.

He limped along for the Cubs until 1941, when he retired. Between the ages of 23 and 27, he was arguably the best pitcher in baseball; by 28, he was just another pitcher, and at 31 he was done.

Dizzy Dean made a one-game comeback on September 28, 1947. After retiring as a player, the perennially cash-poor Browns hired the still-popular Dean as a broadcaster to drum up some badly needed publicity. After broadcasting several poor pitching performances in a row, he grew frustrated, saying on the air, "Doggone it, I can pitch better than nine out of the ten guys on this staff!" The wives of the Browns pitchers complained, and management, needing to sell tickets somehow, took him up on his offer and had him pitch the last game of the season. At age 37, Dean pitched four innings, allowing no runs, and rapped a single in his only at-bat. Rounding first base, he pulled his hamstring. Returning to the broadcast booth at the end of the game, he said, "I said I can pitch better than nine of the ten guys on the staff, and I can. But I'm done. Talking's my game now, and I'm just glad that muscle I pulled wasn't in my throat."

Sportscaster

He became a well-known sportscaster, famous for his wit and often-colorful butchering of the English language. Much like football star-turned-sportscaster Terry Bradshaw years later, he chose to build on, rather than counter, his image as a not-too-bright country boy, as a way of entertaining fans: "The Good Lord was good to me. He gave me a strong right arm, a good body, and a weak mind." He once saw Browns outfielder Al Zarilla slide into base, and said, "Zarilla slud into third!" Later, doing a game on CBS, he said, over the open mike, "I don't know why they're calling this the Game of the Week. There's a much better game, Dodgers and Giants, over on NBC." Every so often, he would sign off by saying, "Don't fail to miss tomorrow's game!" These manglings of the language only endeared him to fans, precursing such beloved ballplayers-turned-broadcasters as Ralph Kiner, Herb Score and Jerry Coleman.

An English teacher once wrote to him, complaining that he shouldn't use the word "ain't" on the air, as it was a bad example to children. On the air, Dean said, "A lot of folks who ain't sayin' 'ain't,' ain't eatin'. So, Teach, you learn 'em English, and I'll learn 'em baseball."

Dean is often blamed for sportscasters' fond misuse of the word, "nonchalant". Once describing a player who had struck out, Dean reportedly said, "he nonchalantly walks back to the dugout in disgust."

On December 5, 2006, Dean was nominated for the Ford Frick Award, which enshrines legendary announcers of the sport into the broadcasters wing of the Baseball Hall of Fame.

Accomplishments

  • Four consecutive strikeout titles
  • Led National League in complete games for four consecutive years
  • Won two games in the 1934 World Series
  • Three time 20-game winner; won 30 games in 1934
  • Elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1953
  • MVP in 1934
  • Inducted into the St. Louis Walk of Fame
  • Despite having what amounted to only half a career, in 1999, he ranked Number 85 on The Sporting News' list of the 100 Greatest Baseball Players, and was nominated as a finalist for the Major League Baseball All-Century Team.

Death and Continuing Recognition

By the early 1970's, his weight had ballooned to approximately 300 pounds. Dean died at age 64 in Reno, Nevada of a massive heart attack. A Dizzy Dean Museum was established at 1152 Lakeland Drive in Jackson, Mississippi. The building was significantly expanded, and the Dean exhibit is now part of the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame, located adjacent to Smith-Wills Stadium, a minor-league baseball park. The street leading into it is named for another Baseball Hall-of-Famer who lived in Mississippi, Negro Leagues legend James "Cool Papa" Bell.

Cultural References

Dean was immortalized in the poem "Line-Up for Yesterday" by Ogden Nash thus:

D is for Dean,
The grammatical Diz.
When they asked "Who's the tops?"
Said correctly, "I is."

Also, actor Ben Jones (US) wrote and continues to perform a one-man play about Dean, entitled "Ol' Diz," as described in this interview.

Career statistics

WLERAGGSCGSHOSVIPHERHRBBSO
150833.02317230154263019671919661954531163

See also

  • List of Major League Baseball saves champions
  • List of Major League Baseball strikeout champions
  • List of Major League Baseball wins champions
  • Major League Baseball titles leaders
  • http://www.dizzydeanbbinc.org/

External links

Preceded by:
Bill Hallahan
National League Strikeout Champion
1932-1935
Succeeded by:
Van Mungo
Preceded by:
Carl Hubbell
National League Most Valuable Player
1934
Succeeded by:
Gabby Hartnett
Preceded by:
Carl Hubbell
Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year
1934
Succeeded by:
Joe Louis

Credits

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  1. Sporting News