Difference between revisions of "Definition: Brahmin" - New World Encyclopedia
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| − | + | ==Etymology== | |
| + | Borrowed from Middle French ''bramine'', from obsolete Portuguese ''bramine'', from Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (''brā́hmaṇa''); modern [[French]] ''brahmane'', [[Portuguese]] ''brâmane'' are readjusted after [[Sanskrit]]. Doublet of ''Brahmana''. | ||
| − | + | ==Noun== | |
| − | + | '''brahmin''' (plural '''brahmins''') | |
| − | + | # a member of the [[Hindu]] priestly [[caste]]; one of the four varnas or social groups based on occupation in ancient [[Hindu]] society | |
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| − | # a [[Hindu]] priestly [[caste]]; one of the four varnas or social groups based on occupation in ancient [[Hindu]] society | ||
# one who has [[realize]]d or attempts to realize [[Brahman]], i.e. [[God]] or [[supreme]] [[knowledge]] | # one who has [[realize]]d or attempts to realize [[Brahman]], i.e. [[God]] or [[supreme]] [[knowledge]] | ||
| − | # [[scholar]], [[teacher]], [[priest]], [[intellectual]], [[researcher]], [[scientist]], knowledge-[[seeker]], or [[knowledge worker]] | + | # a [[scholar]], [[teacher]], [[priest]], [[intellectual]], [[researcher]], [[scientist]], knowledge-[[seeker]], or [[knowledge worker]] |
| − | # [[social]] and [[cultural]] [[elite]], especially in the [[New England]] region of the USA | + | # (chiefly US, capitalized) a member of a [[social]] and [[cultural]] [[elite]], especially in the [[New England]] region of the USA |
# a [[learned]] person of [[refined]] [[taste]] and [[mild]] [[manners]] | # a [[learned]] person of [[refined]] [[taste]] and [[mild]] [[manners]] | ||
| − | + | ===Synonyms=== | |
* [[brahmana]] | * [[brahmana]] | ||
| − | + | ===Related terms=== | |
*[[Boston brahmin]] | *[[Boston brahmin]] | ||
| + | *[[Daivadnya brahmin]] | ||
| − | + | ==Adjective== | |
| + | '''brahmin''' (not comparable) | ||
# of or relating to the [[caste]] of brahmins | # of or relating to the [[caste]] of brahmins | ||
# [[scholarly]] | # [[scholarly]] | ||
| − | + | ===Synonyms=== | |
| − | |||
*[[brahminical]] | *[[brahminical]] | ||
{{Wictionary_credits|brahmin|4566986}} | {{Wictionary_credits|brahmin|4566986}} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:22, 25 June 2023
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French bramine, from obsolete Portuguese bramine, from Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (brā́hmaṇa); modern French brahmane, Portuguese brâmane are readjusted after Sanskrit. Doublet of Brahmana.
Noun
brahmin (plural brahmins)
- a member of the Hindu priestly caste; one of the four varnas or social groups based on occupation in ancient Hindu society
- one who has realized or attempts to realize Brahman, i.e. God or supreme knowledge
- a scholar, teacher, priest, intellectual, researcher, scientist, knowledge-seeker, or knowledge worker
- (chiefly US, capitalized) a member of a social and cultural elite, especially in the New England region of the USA
- a learned person of refined taste and mild manners
Synonyms
- brahmana
Related terms
- Boston brahmin
- Daivadnya brahmin
Adjective
brahmin (not comparable)
- of or relating to the caste of brahmins
- scholarly
Synonyms
- brahminical
Credits
New World Encyclopedia writers and editors copied and adjusted this Wiktionary entry in accordance with NWE standards. This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. Credit for this article is due to both New World Encyclopedia contributors and the selfless volunteer contributors of the Wikimedia Foundation. To cite this article click here for a list acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions at Wiktionary is accessible to researchers here:
