Difference between revisions of "File: HAtomOrbitals.png" - New World Encyclopedia

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({{NowCommons|Image:HAtomOrbitals.png}} First few hydrogen atom orbitals; cross section showing color-coded probability density for different n=1,2,3 and l="s","p","d"; note: m=0 The picture shows the first few hydrogen atom [[atomic orbital | orbita)
 
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Hydrogen atom orbitals
  
First few hydrogen atom orbitals; cross section showing color-coded probability density for different n=1,2,3 and l="s","p","d"; note: m=0
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[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:HAtomOrbitals.png source and rights]
 
 
The picture shows the first few [[hydrogen atom]] [[atomic orbital | orbital]]s (energy eigenfunctions). These are cross-sections of the [[probability density]] that are color-coded (black=zero density, white=highest density). The [[angular momentum]] [[quantum]] number l is denoted in each column, using the usual spectroscopic letter code ("s" means l=0; "p": l=1; "d": l=2). The main quantum number n (=1,2,3,...) is marked to the right of each row. For all pictures the magnetic quantum number m has been set to 0, and the cross-sectional plane is the x-z plane (z is the vertical axis). The probability density in three-dimensional space is obtained by rotating the one shown here around the z-axis.
 
 
 
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Revision as of 03:14, 10 October 2005

Hydrogen atom orbitals

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current22:10, 25 September 2005Thumbnail for version as of 22:10, 25 September 2005316 × 316 (23 KB)David Burton (talk | contribs){{NowCommons|Image:HAtomOrbitals.png}} First few hydrogen atom orbitals; cross section showing color-coded probability density for different n=1,2,3 and l="s","p","d"; note: m=0 The picture shows the first few hydrogen atom [[atomic orbital | orbita

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