Encyclopedia, Difference between revisions of "Joseph Medill Patterson" - New World
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| − | '''Joseph Medill Patterson''' ( | + | '''Joseph Medill Patterson''' (January 6, 1879 – May 26, 1946) was an American [[journalist]] and [[publisher]], the grandson of publisher [[Joseph Medill]], owner of the [[Chicago Tribune]] and a mayor of [[Chicago]] and older brother of fellow publisher [[Cissy Patterson]]. He was also the father of another publisher, [[Alicia Patterson]], who founded and edited [[Newsday]]. His father was [[Robert W. Patterson Jr.]], the son of an influential Chicago minister who had risen to a position of prominence at the Tribune and married the owner's daughter. |
During his career, he became one of the dominant [[newspaper]] publishers in the [[United States]], rivaled primarily by [[William Randolph Hearst]]. | During his career, he became one of the dominant [[newspaper]] publishers in the [[United States]], rivaled primarily by [[William Randolph Hearst]]. | ||
| − | After his father died, Patterson took over the management of the [[Chicago Tribune]], and after [[World War I]] ended, on | + | After his father died, Patterson took over the management of the [[Chicago Tribune]], and after [[World War I]] ended, on June 26 1919, he founded the [[New York Daily News]]. He moved to New York, leaving the Tribune in the hands of his cousin and leaving his family behind. |
One of his most lasting contributions is the personal hand he took in managing the various [[comic strip]] properties he ran in his papers. For instance, it was at his suggestion that the lead character of ''[[Gasoline Alley]]'' adopted a foundling child who became a central character in the strip. Another famous strip he influenced was ''[[Dick Tracy]]''. His contributions included changing the preliminary title of ''Plainclothes Tracy'' to the current one and generally supporting its creator, [[Chester Gould]], who insisted on a technical, grotesque and extremely violent style of storytelling. | One of his most lasting contributions is the personal hand he took in managing the various [[comic strip]] properties he ran in his papers. For instance, it was at his suggestion that the lead character of ''[[Gasoline Alley]]'' adopted a foundling child who became a central character in the strip. Another famous strip he influenced was ''[[Dick Tracy]]''. His contributions included changing the preliminary title of ''Plainclothes Tracy'' to the current one and generally supporting its creator, [[Chester Gould]], who insisted on a technical, grotesque and extremely violent style of storytelling. | ||
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== External links == | == External links == | ||
| − | *[http://thenostalgialeague.com/olmag/nickel.htm The Nickelodeons], an article written by Patterson and published in the | + | *[http://thenostalgialeague.com/olmag/nickel.htm The Nickelodeons], an article written by Patterson and published in the November 23, 1907 issue of the ''[[Saturday Evening Post]]'' |
| − | *[http://cti.library.emory.edu/greatwar/poetry/view.php?id=eaton_Eaton074 France], written by Patterson, from ''Great Poems of the World War'', published in | + | *[http://cti.library.emory.edu/greatwar/poetry/view.php?id=eaton_Eaton074 France], written by Patterson, from ''Great Poems of the World War'', published in 1922 |
*[http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/josephme.htm Photos of his grave] in Arlington National Cemetery | *[http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/josephme.htm Photos of his grave] in Arlington National Cemetery | ||
Revision as of 23:26, 7 March 2007
Joseph Medill Patterson (January 6, 1879 – May 26, 1946) was an American journalist and publisher, the grandson of publisher Joseph Medill, owner of the Chicago Tribune and a mayor of Chicago and older brother of fellow publisher Cissy Patterson. He was also the father of another publisher, Alicia Patterson, who founded and edited Newsday. His father was Robert W. Patterson Jr., the son of an influential Chicago minister who had risen to a position of prominence at the Tribune and married the owner's daughter.
During his career, he became one of the dominant newspaper publishers in the United States, rivaled primarily by William Randolph Hearst.
After his father died, Patterson took over the management of the Chicago Tribune, and after World War I ended, on June 26 1919, he founded the New York Daily News. He moved to New York, leaving the Tribune in the hands of his cousin and leaving his family behind.
One of his most lasting contributions is the personal hand he took in managing the various comic strip properties he ran in his papers. For instance, it was at his suggestion that the lead character of Gasoline Alley adopted a foundling child who became a central character in the strip. Another famous strip he influenced was Dick Tracy. His contributions included changing the preliminary title of Plainclothes Tracy to the current one and generally supporting its creator, Chester Gould, who insisted on a technical, grotesque and extremely violent style of storytelling.
He is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.
Patterson was groomed from birth to follow in the footsteps of his famous grandfather. His mother, Nellie, and his aunt, Kate, both named their firstborn sons after their famous father, aware of the importance of creating a family dynasty. When he was older, he asked his father if he could go to China to cover the Boxer Rebellion. Granted permission, he went as a correspondent for William Randolph Hearst but did not arrive in time. After graduation from Yale, he went to work at the Tribune on the police beat. Later, after wanting a son and having three girls, he adopted one as his surrogate son, Alicia.
One of his grandsons, Joseph Medill Patterson Albright, was married for about 23 years to Madeleine Albright.
External links
- The Nickelodeons, an article written by Patterson and published in the November 23, 1907 issue of the Saturday Evening Post
- France, written by Patterson, from Great Poems of the World War, published in 1922
- Photos of his grave in Arlington National Cemetery
Credits
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