Difference between revisions of "Definition: Temperate" - New World Encyclopedia

Latest revision as of 16:25, 1 September 2023

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin temperatus, past participle of temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”).

Adjective

temperate (comparative more temperate, superlative most temperate)

Moderate; not excessive
temperate heat

a temperate climate
Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions
temperate in eating and drinking.
Living in an environment that is temperate, not extreme.
temperate fishes

Derived terms

(geology) temperate zone, that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle; -- so called because the heat is less than in the torrid zone, and the cold less than in the frigid zones.

Related terms

temper
temperature

Credits

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temperate ^history

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-==English==
+__NOTOC__
 ===Etymology===
-{{Template:Definition:etyl|la}} ''[[temperatus]]'', past participle of ''[[temperare]]''.  See [[Temper]].
+Borrowed from [[Latin]] ''temperatus'', past participle of ''temperare'' (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”).
-===Pronunciation===
-* {{Template:Definition:audio|En-us-temperate.ogg|audio (US)}}
 ===Adjective===
-'''temperate'''
+'''temperate''' (comparative '''more temperate''', superlative '''most temperate''')
-# [[Moderate]]; not [[excessive]]; as, temperate heat; a temperate climate.
-# Not marked with [[passion]]; not [[violent]]; [[cool]]; [[calm]]; as, temperate language.
-#* She is not hot, but '''temperate''' as the morn. ''[[Shakespeare]]''
-#* That sober freedom out of which there springs Our loyal passion for our '''temperate''' kings. ''[[Tennyson]]''.
-# Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions; as, '''temperate''' in eating and drinking.
-#* Be sober and '''temperate''', and you will be healthy. ''[[Franklin]]''.
-# Proceeding from temperance.
-#* The '''temperate''' sleeps, and spirits light as air. ''[[Pope]]''.
-====Derived terms====
-* {{Template:Definition:geology}} [[temperate zone]], that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle; -- so called because the heat is less than in the [[torrid zone]], and the cold less than in the [[frigid zone]]s.
-====Translations====
-{{Template:Definition:trans-top|moderate; not excessive heat, climate}}
-* Finnish: {{Template:Definition:t+|fi|kohtuullinen}}, {{Template:Definition:t-|fi|lauhkea}}, {{Template:Definition:t-|fi|maltillinen}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-mid}}
-* Hungarian: {{Template:Definition:t|hu|mérsékelt}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-bottom}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-top|not marked with passion}}
-* Finnish: {{Template:Definition:t-|fi|lauhkea}}, {{Template:Definition:t+|fi|kohtuullinen}}, {{Template:Definition:t-|fi|hillitty}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-mid}}
-* Hungarian: {{Template:Definition:t|hu|higgadt}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-bottom}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-top|moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions}}
-* Finnish: {{Template:Definition:t+|fi|kohtuullinen}}, {{Template:Definition:t-|fi|hillitty}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-mid}}
-* Hungarian: {{Template:Definition:t|hu|mértéktartó}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-bottom}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-top|proceeding from temperance}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-mid}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-bottom}}
-===Verb===
-'''temperate'''
-# {{Template:Definition:obsolete}} To render temperate; to moderate; to soften; to temper.
-#:* It inflames temperance, and '''temperates''' wrath. ''Marston''.
-====Translations====
-{{Template:Definition:trans-top|''(obsolete)'' to render temperate}}
-* Chinese: [[溫和的]]
-{{Template:Definition:trans-mid}}
-{{Template:Definition:trans-bottom}}
-==Italian==
-===Verb===
+# [[Moderate]]; not [[excessive]]
-'''temperate'''
+#: '''''temperate''' heat''
+#: ''a '''temperate''' climate''
+# Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions
+#: '''''temperate''' in eating and drinking''.
+# Living in an environment that is temperate, not extreme.
+#: '''temperate''' fishes
-# {{Template:Definition:form of|[[second-person|Second-person]] [[plural]] [[present tense]]|[[temperare#Italian|temperare]]|lang=Italian}}
+===Derived terms===
-# {{Template:Definition:form of|Second-person plural [[imperative]]|temperare#Italian|temperare|lang=Italian}}
+* ([[geology]]) [[temperate zone]], that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle; -- so called because the heat is less than in the [[torrid zone]], and the cold less than in the [[frigid zone]]s.
-# {{Template:Definition:form of|[[feminine|Feminine]] plural|[[temperato]]}}
-[[Category:Italian past participle forms]]
+===Related terms===
-[[Category:Italian verb forms]]
+* [[temper]]
+* [[temperature]]
 {{Wictionary_credits|temperate|5506078}}