Difference between revisions of "Definition: Knight" - New World Encyclopedia
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| − | # A [[warrior]] | + | ==Etymology== |
| + | From [[Middle English]] ''knight'', ''knyght'', ''kniht'', from [[Old English]] ''cniht'' (“boy; servant, knight”), from Proto-West Germanic ''*kneht''. | ||
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| + | ==Noun== | ||
| + | '''knight''' (plural '''knights''') | ||
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| + | # (historical) A young servant or follower; a trained [[military]] attendant in service of a lord. | ||
| + | # (historical) A minor nobleman with an honorable military rank who had served as a page and squire. | ||
| + | # An [[armor]]ed and mounted [[warrior]] of the [[Middle Ages]]. | ||
#: ''King Arthur and the '''Knights''' of the Round Table'' | #: ''King Arthur and the '''Knights''' of the Round Table'' | ||
| − | # | + | # (modern) A person on whom a [[knighthood]] has been conferred by a [[monarch]]. |
| + | # ([[literary]]) A brave, chivalrous, and honorable man devoted to a noble cause or love interest. | ||
# {{Template:Definition:chess}} A [[chess piece]], often in the shape of a [[horse]]'s head, that is moved two squares in one direction and one at right angles to that direction in a single move, leaping over any intervening pieces. | # {{Template:Definition:chess}} A [[chess piece]], often in the shape of a [[horse]]'s head, that is moved two squares in one direction and one at right angles to that direction in a single move, leaping over any intervening pieces. | ||
| − | + | ===Derived terms=== | |
| − | + | * [[black knight]] | |
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| − | * [[knight | ||
* [[knightage]] | * [[knightage]] | ||
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* [[knight-errant]] | * [[knight-errant]] | ||
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* [[knighthood]] | * [[knighthood]] | ||
| − | + | * [[knight in shining armor]] | |
| − | * [[knight in shining armor | ||
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* [[Knights of Columbus]] | * [[Knights of Columbus]] | ||
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* [[Knight Templar]] | * [[Knight Templar]] | ||
| − | * [[knight | + | * [[white knight]] |
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| − | + | ==Verb== | |
| − | + | '''knight''' (third-person singular simple present '''knights''', present participle '''knighting''', simple past and past participle '''knighted''') | |
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| − | + | # (transitive) To confer '''knighthood''' upon. | |
| + | #: ''The king '''knighted''' the young squire''. | ||
| + | # ([[chess]], transitive) To promote (a pawn) to a '''knight'''. | ||
{{Wictionary_credits|knight|5634850}} | {{Wictionary_credits|knight|5634850}} | ||
Latest revision as of 15:27, 17 July 2023
Etymology
From Middle English knight, knyght, kniht, from Old English cniht (“boy; servant, knight”), from Proto-West Germanic *kneht.
Noun
knight (plural knights)
- (historical) A young servant or follower; a trained military attendant in service of a lord.
- (historical) A minor nobleman with an honorable military rank who had served as a page and squire.
- An armored and mounted warrior of the Middle Ages.
- King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table
- (modern) A person on whom a knighthood has been conferred by a monarch.
- (literary) A brave, chivalrous, and honorable man devoted to a noble cause or love interest.
- A chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head, that is moved two squares in one direction and one at right angles to that direction in a single move, leaping over any intervening pieces.
Derived terms
- black knight
- knightage
- knight-errant
- knighthood
- knight in shining armor
- Knights of Columbus
- Knight Templar
- white knight
Verb
knight (third-person singular simple present knights, present participle knighting, simple past and past participle knighted)
- (transitive) To confer knighthood upon.
- The king knighted the young squire.
- (chess, transitive) To promote (a pawn) to a knight.
Credits
New World Encyclopedia writers and editors copied and adjusted this Wiktionary entry in accordance with NWE standards. This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. Credit for this article is due to both New World Encyclopedia contributors and the selfless volunteer contributors of the Wikimedia Foundation. To cite this article click here for a list acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions at Wiktionary is accessible to researchers here:
