Difference between revisions of "Definition: Arctic" - New World Encyclopedia
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==Pronunciation== | ==Pronunciation== | ||
| − | * | + | * {{IPA|/ˈɑːktɪk/}} |
| − | * | + | * {{IPA|/ˈɑɹktɪk/}} |
| − | + | ||
| + | Like [[Antarctic]], the English word was originally pronounced without /k/, but the spelling pronunciation has become the more common one. The "c" was originally added to the spelling for etymological reasons, and its pronunciation followed thereafter. | ||
==Adjective== | ==Adjective== | ||
| − | + | '''Arctic''' (not comparable) | |
# Being [[extremely]] [[cold]], [[snowy]], or [[having]] [[other]] [[properties]] of extreme winter associated with the [[Arctic]]. | # Being [[extremely]] [[cold]], [[snowy]], or [[having]] [[other]] [[properties]] of extreme winter associated with the [[Arctic]]. | ||
#: ''The food was kept very fresh by the '''arctic''' temperature setting of the freezer.'' | #: ''The food was kept very fresh by the '''arctic''' temperature setting of the freezer.'' | ||
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| + | ==Proper noun== | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Arctic''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | # (obsolete) The north celestial pole. [fifteenth–seventeenth centuries] | ||
| + | # (geography) The region of the Earth above the Arctic Circle, containing the [[North Pole]]. [from seventeenth century] | ||
==Derived terms== | ==Derived terms== | ||
Latest revision as of 23:51, 25 June 2023
Etymology
From Arctic Ancient Greek ἀρκτικός (arktikos) "of the bear, northern," a reference to the northerly constellation Ursa Major from ἄρκτος (arktos) "bear."
Pronunciation
- /ˈɑːktɪk/
- /ˈɑɹktɪk/
Like Antarctic, the English word was originally pronounced without /k/, but the spelling pronunciation has become the more common one. The "c" was originally added to the spelling for etymological reasons, and its pronunciation followed thereafter.
Adjective
Arctic (not comparable)
- Being extremely cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic.
- The food was kept very fresh by the arctic temperature setting of the freezer.
Proper noun
Arctic
- (obsolete) The north celestial pole. [fifteenth–seventeenth centuries]
- (geography) The region of the Earth above the Arctic Circle, containing the North Pole. [from seventeenth century]
Derived terms
Credits
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