Chandler, Otis

From New World Encyclopedia
Line 4: Line 4:
 
'''Otis Chandler''' (November 23 1927–February 27 2006) was best known as the publisher of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' between 1960 and 1980. His family had owned the newspaper since [[Harrison Gray Otis]] founded the company in 1882. He was the son of [[Norman Chandler]], his predecessor as publisher, and [[Dorothy Buffum Chandler]], a patron of the arts and a Regent of the [[University of California]].
 
'''Otis Chandler''' (November 23 1927–February 27 2006) was best known as the publisher of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' between 1960 and 1980. His family had owned the newspaper since [[Harrison Gray Otis]] founded the company in 1882. He was the son of [[Norman Chandler]], his predecessor as publisher, and [[Dorothy Buffum Chandler]], a patron of the arts and a Regent of the [[University of California]].
  
 +
==Life==
 
Chandler attended his parents' alma mater, [[Stanford University]] where he was a world-class [[shot put|shot putter]]; only a sprained wrist kept him from competing for the United States in the [[1948 Summer Olympics]].<ref name=stanmag>{{cite journal|url=http://www.stanfordalumni.org/news/magazine/2006/mayjun/classnotes/chandler.html|title=Publisher Who Couldn’t Get Enough Competition|journal=Stanford Magazine|date=May/June 2006|accessdate=2008-03-31}}</ref>
 
Chandler attended his parents' alma mater, [[Stanford University]] where he was a world-class [[shot put|shot putter]]; only a sprained wrist kept him from competing for the United States in the [[1948 Summer Olympics]].<ref name=stanmag>{{cite journal|url=http://www.stanfordalumni.org/news/magazine/2006/mayjun/classnotes/chandler.html|title=Publisher Who Couldn’t Get Enough Competition|journal=Stanford Magazine|date=May/June 2006|accessdate=2008-03-31}}</ref>
  
In 1960, he became publisher of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. He quickly increased the budget of the paper allowing it to expand its coverage. This coincided with the shift of the paper from a conservative to a "progressive" publication.
+
In 1966 Chandler received the [[Elijah P. Lovejoy|Elijah Parish Lovejoy]] Award as well as an honorary [[Doctor of Laws]] degree from [[Colby College]].
 +
 
 +
He died of [[Lewy body disease]] at age 78.
  
In 1966 Chandler received the [[Elijah P. Lovejoy|Elijah Parish Lovejoy]] Award as well as an honorary [[Doctor of Laws]] degree from [[Colby College]].
+
==Work==
 +
===LA Times===
  
[[David Halberstam]] wrote in his 1979 book ''The Powers That Be'': "No publisher in America improved a paper so quickly on so grand a scale, took a paper that was marginal in qualities and brought it to excellence as Otis Chandler did."<ref>David Shaw and Mitchell Landsberg, [http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-chandler-obit,0,7195252.story?page=1&coll=la-home-headlines L.A. Icon Otis Chandler Dies at 78], ''Los Angeles Times'' (February 27, 2006). Retrieved July 9, 2008.</ref>
+
In 1960, Otis Chandler became publisher of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. He quickly increased the budget of the paper allowing it to expand its coverage. This coincided with the shift of the paper from a conservative to a "progressive" publication.
  
In 1980, he became chairman of [[Times Mirror]] and reduced his involvement in the day-to-day operations of the company. He handed control to people outside the family in the mid-1980s and became involved in other interests such as the [[Chandler Vintage Museum of Transportation and Wildlife]], which he founded in [[Oxnard, California]] in 1987 and was rarely open to the public. His son [[Mike Chandler|Mike]] was a race car driver in the [[CART]] [[Championship Car]] series, against Otis' wishes.
+
In 1980, he became chairman of [[Times Mirror]] and reduced his involvement in the day-to-day operations of the company. He handed control to people outside the family in the mid-1980s and became involved in other interests such as the Chandler Vintage Museum of Transportation and Wildlife, which he founded in [[Oxnard, California]] in 1987 and was rarely open to the public. His son [[Mike Chandler|Mike]] was a race car driver in the [[CART]] [[Championship Car]] series, against Otis' wishes.
  
 
In the late 1990s, he became critical of a perceived decline in the ''Times''. He was not involved in negotiations by other members of the Chandler family for the sale of the ''Times'' to the [[Tribune Company]] but welcomed the outcome.  
 
In the late 1990s, he became critical of a perceived decline in the ''Times''. He was not involved in negotiations by other members of the Chandler family for the sale of the ''Times'' to the [[Tribune Company]] but welcomed the outcome.  
  
He died of [[Lewy body disease]] at age 78.
+
===Vintage Museum===
 +
The '''Chandler Vintage Museum of Transportation and Wildlfe''', more commonly referred to as '''The Vintage Museum''' or '''The Chandler Museum''' was the primary showcase for the collections of Otis Chandler since its foundation in 1987. The museum was located in [[Oxnard, California]] and home to Otis Chandler's extensive collection of vintage and rare automobiles, motorcycles and trains as well as fine art and wildlife game. After Chandler died, the collection was auctioned off in late 2006.
 +
 
 +
The museum's automobile inventory included extremely rare classic, antique, and sports cars. At various points in the museum's history, there was also an Ahrens-Fox pumper fire truck; a Mack truck and an 1894 Baldwin steam locomotive.
 +
 
 +
The museum's sizeable motorcycle collection covered two floors of the museum.  Over 50 makers were represented including Ace, Crocker, Iver Johnston, Indian, Vincent and Brough and over 80 years of the most important Harley-Davidson models ever built.
 +
 
 +
On October 21, 2006, the collection was auctioned off by [[Gooding & Company]]. The auction fetched over $36 million, and set a record for a single day automotive auction.<ref> [http://www.globeinvestor.com/servlet/story/PRNEWS.20061022.NYSU013/GIStory Gooding & Co Chandler Sale Tops $36 Million Sets Record for Single-Day Automotive Auction],  GlobeInvestor.com (October 22, 2006). Retrieved July 9, 2008.
 +
 
 +
==Legacy==
 +
[[David Halberstam]] wrote in his 1979 book ''The Powers That Be'': "No publisher in America improved a paper so quickly on so grand a scale, took a paper that was marginal in qualities and brought it to excellence as Otis Chandler did."<ref>David Shaw and Mitchell Landsberg, [http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-chandler-obit,0,7195252.story?page=1&coll=la-home-headlines L.A. Icon Otis Chandler Dies at 78], ''Los Angeles Times'' (February 27, 2006). Retrieved July 9, 2008.</ref>
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
Line 27: Line 41:
  
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
 
* [http://www.chandlerwheels.com/docs/about.html Chandler Vintage Museum of Transportation].
 
 
* [http://www.boston.com/news/globe/obituaries/articles/2006/02/28/otis_chandler_78_transformed_la_times_into_leading_paper/ Otis Chandler, 78; transformed L.A. Times into a leading paper]. The ''Boston Globe''.  
 
* [http://www.boston.com/news/globe/obituaries/articles/2006/02/28/otis_chandler_78_transformed_la_times_into_leading_paper/ Otis Chandler, 78; transformed L.A. Times into a leading paper]. The ''Boston Globe''.  
 
* [http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/28/obituaries/28chandler.html?ex=1298782800&en=418b087af329012c&ei=5090 Otis Chandler, Publisher Who Transformed Los Angeles Times, Dies at 78]. ''New York Times''.  
 
* [http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/28/obituaries/28chandler.html?ex=1298782800&en=418b087af329012c&ei=5090 Otis Chandler, Publisher Who Transformed Los Angeles Times, Dies at 78]. ''New York Times''.  
 
*[http://www.usatoday.com/money/media/2006-02-27-chandler-bio_x.htm Former 'L.A. Times' publisher Otis Chandler dies at 78] ''USA Today''.
 
*[http://www.usatoday.com/money/media/2006-02-27-chandler-bio_x.htm Former 'L.A. Times' publisher Otis Chandler dies at 78] ''USA Today''.
  
{{Credits|Otis_Chandler|202423438}}
+
{{Credits|Otis_Chandler|202423438|Chandler_Vintage_Museum_of_Transportation_and_Wildlife|190319767}}

Revision as of 15:38, 9 July 2008

Otis Chandler (November 23 1927–February 27 2006) was best known as the publisher of the Los Angeles Times between 1960 and 1980. His family had owned the newspaper since Harrison Gray Otis founded the company in 1882. He was the son of Norman Chandler, his predecessor as publisher, and Dorothy Buffum Chandler, a patron of the arts and a Regent of the University of California.

Life

Chandler attended his parents' alma mater, Stanford University where he was a world-class shot putter; only a sprained wrist kept him from competing for the United States in the 1948 Summer Olympics.[1]

In 1966 Chandler received the Elijah Parish Lovejoy Award as well as an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from Colby College.

He died of Lewy body disease at age 78.

Work

LA Times

In 1960, Otis Chandler became publisher of the Los Angeles Times. He quickly increased the budget of the paper allowing it to expand its coverage. This coincided with the shift of the paper from a conservative to a "progressive" publication.

In 1980, he became chairman of Times Mirror and reduced his involvement in the day-to-day operations of the company. He handed control to people outside the family in the mid-1980s and became involved in other interests such as the Chandler Vintage Museum of Transportation and Wildlife, which he founded in Oxnard, California in 1987 and was rarely open to the public. His son Mike was a race car driver in the CART Championship Car series, against Otis' wishes.

In the late 1990s, he became critical of a perceived decline in the Times. He was not involved in negotiations by other members of the Chandler family for the sale of the Times to the Tribune Company but welcomed the outcome.

Vintage Museum

The Chandler Vintage Museum of Transportation and Wildlfe, more commonly referred to as The Vintage Museum or The Chandler Museum was the primary showcase for the collections of Otis Chandler since its foundation in 1987. The museum was located in Oxnard, California and home to Otis Chandler's extensive collection of vintage and rare automobiles, motorcycles and trains as well as fine art and wildlife game. After Chandler died, the collection was auctioned off in late 2006.

The museum's automobile inventory included extremely rare classic, antique, and sports cars. At various points in the museum's history, there was also an Ahrens-Fox pumper fire truck; a Mack truck and an 1894 Baldwin steam locomotive.

The museum's sizeable motorcycle collection covered two floors of the museum. Over 50 makers were represented including Ace, Crocker, Iver Johnston, Indian, Vincent and Brough and over 80 years of the most important Harley-Davidson models ever built.

On October 21, 2006, the collection was auctioned off by Gooding & Company. The auction fetched over $36 million, and set a record for a single day automotive auction.Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag

Notes

  1. (May/June 2006)Publisher Who Couldn’t Get Enough Competition. Stanford Magazine.

References
ISBN links support NWE through referral fees

  • Shaw, David, and Mitchell Landsberg. L.A. Icon Otis Chandler Dies at 78. Los Angeles Times (February 27, 2006). Retrieved July 9, 2008.
  • "Otis Chandler" Contemporary Authors Online. The Gale Group, 2001. Reproduced in Biography Resource Center. Farmington Hills, MI: Thomson Gale.
  • Pease, Theresa. Ahead of the Times Andover Bulletin Online 93(4) (Summer 2000). Retrieved July 9, 2008.

External links

Credits

New World Encyclopedia writers and editors rewrote and completed the Wikipedia article in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. Credit is due under the terms of this license that can reference both the New World Encyclopedia contributors and the selfless volunteer contributors of the Wikimedia Foundation. To cite this article click here for a list of acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions by wikipedians is accessible to researchers here:

The history of this article since it was imported to New World Encyclopedia:

Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed.