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From New World Encyclopedia
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Elie Wiesel

Elie Wiesel refused to write or talk about his experiences in the Holocaust for 10 years after his liberation

African-American Civil Rights Movement (1955-1968)

The Montgomery Bus Boycott, led by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., was a seminal event in the U.S. Civil Rights Movement

Illusion

Illusions are distortions of sensory perception, "mocking" the senses so that most people are deceived

Hobby

The term "hobby" came from "hobby-horse" which was a child's toy

Battle of Normandy

Bad weather before D-Day gave the Allied troops the element of surprise

Tunisia

Tunisia has been significant since ancient times: from the Phoenician city of Carthage through its role in the Roman Empire, its time as a pirate stronghold, rebuilding under the Ottoman Empire, and more recentl

Marlene Dietrich

Prior to World War II Marlene Dietrich rejected an offer by representatives of the Nazi Party, asking her to return to Germany to star in German films, and instead became an American citizen

Charles Perrault

Charles Perrault was almost 70 years old when he wrote his Histoires ou Contes du temps passé (also known as Mother Goose Tales).

Michael Faraday

Although Michael Faraday received little formal education he became one of the most influential scientists and one of the best experimentalists in the history of science

Abenaki

The Abenaki largely relied on horticulture when it came to their diet, which is why villages often were located on or near river floodplains.

Recorder (music)

The recorder, originally popular in Medieval music, was revived in the twentieth century

John Logie Baird

Scottish inventor John Logie Baird was the first to demonstrate a working television

Urie Bronfenbrenner

Developmental psychologist Urie Bronfenbrenner believed that children need sustained interaction with their parents and a supportive society in order to develop into successful adults

Vermont

Vermont is the only New England state with no Atlantic Ocean coastline

Monroe Doctrine

The Monroe Doctrine has been ironically summarized in Latin America as "America for the Americans"

Bali

The Balinese people are descendants of a prehistoric race who migrated through mainland Asia to the Indonesian archipelago

Islam in India

Islam constitutes the second-most practiced religion in India after Hinduism

Jackal

The jackal is one of the few mammals that has a long-term mate

Cliff-dwelling

Cliff-dwellings have been constructed in cliffs rising as much as a thousand feet in height

Joseph Campbell

Joseph Campbell's philosophy is often summarized by his phrase "Follow your bliss"

Paul Revere

Paul Revere became a patriotic icon due to the poem by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, "Paul Revere's Ride," which described Revere's midnight ride from Boston to Lexington to warn John Hancock and Samuel Adams of the movements of the Brit

Dolmen

"Dolmen," a type of megalithic tomb, means "stone table"

Raja yoga

"Raja Yoga" means "Royal Yoga" or the "King of the Yogas"

Kitty Wells

Kitty Wells' 1952 recording of "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" led to the introduction of female stars in the male-dominated country music genre

Jimmy Doolittle

General Jimmy Doolittle was the first aviator to fly cross-country in under 24 hours (in 1922) and the first to fly blind, using only his plane's instruments.

Great Flood

The story of Noah's flood may not be the most ancient of the flood stories that exist in cultures around the world

Portia Simpson-Miller

Portia Simpson-Miller was Jamaica's first female Prime Minister

Vatican City

Vatican City is the smallest independent nation in the world

Cyril Burt

Cyril Burt claimed that individual differences in intelligence were innate

Golf

Modern golf is considered to be a Scottish invention

Robot

The history of robots goes back as far as ancient myths and legends

Abyssinian (cat)

Abyssinian cats, or Abys, are often called the "Clowns of the Cat Kingdom"

Barbershop music

Barbershop music is a four-part a cappella style of singing famous for its "ringing" chords in which an overtone is produced that sounds like a fifth note

John Calvin

Calvin's doctrine of predestination teaches that salvation is given only to those whom God has chosen, and that it is a free gift not contingent on anything they have done or will do

Pyramids of Giza

The Great Pyramid at Giza is the last of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence

Albert Bierstadt

Although Albert Bierstadt's paintings were not fully recognized in his lifetime, he is now regarded as one of the greatest landscape artists in history.

Gerald Ford

After assuming the presidency following the resignation of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford gave Nixon a full and unconditional pardon

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The Prime Minister of the UK traditionally resides at 10 Downing Street in London

Battle of Karbala

The Battle of Karbala was a defining moment in the separation of Sunni and Shi'a Islam

Westminster Abbey

Since 1066, the coronations of English and British monarchs have been held in Westminster Abbey

World Cup

The host nation for the World Cup final tournament is automatically qualified to play in the tournament

Ancient Pueblo Peoples

The ancestors of the Pueblo people built incredible cities, cliff dwellings, along the walls of canyons as well as enormous "great houses" and roads along the valleys

Zerubbabel

Zerubbabel rebuilt the Temple in Jerusalem when the Israelites returned from exile in Babylon

Sigmund Freud

Sigmund Freud is commonly referred to as "the father of psychoanalysis"